题目列表(包括答案和解析)
Andy was born with a developmental(发展的disorder. The two sides of his brain were not normally together. The right side of his could not communicate with the left. At the age of three, it was for him to walk, speak, and play. He could only echo (重复) back a few words, and walked while someone held each of his hands.
Then came the . He attended an all-day center where he every unimaginable treatment. He struggled, sometimes in , to get stronger. Andy hated it when his parents would him there in the
mornings. However, they —against all odds(逆境)—that he would grow up to live a healthy life. They believed it for themselves, and for Andy.
It .Today Andy is a successful 13-year-old high school student and has won the gold medal for his math competition. His _____ has been nothing short of a wonder. He receives special help with a few things, but _____ his friends in all the activities he loves. Andy overcame a lot of to move from adversity (逆境) to victory.
Ask yourself: “What are the seeds of hidden in my struggles today? If I get up when I , what will that make possible tomorrow? ”
“Overnight success” is the of years of tenacity (坚韧)and continued .
Victory is possible for those who never give in to whatever bad to them. They’ll find the path to their dream. , they will accept adversities as universities that will foster (促进) strength, growth, and skills to attract the victory they seek.
1.A.touched B.used C. mixed D. joined
2.A.ear B. body C. foot D. shoulder
3.A. difficult B.easy C. interesting D. funny
4.A. fast B.strangely C. strongly D. slowly
5.A.power B.attention C. struggles D. failures
6.A.watched B.followed C. received D. enjoyed
7.A. tears B. smiles C.excitement D.disappointment
8.A.make B.leave C.forget D.put
9.A.doubted B.believed C.guessed D. imagined
10.A.lovely B.rich C.normal D.colorful
11.A.paid off B.set out C.ran out D.went off
12.A.story B.problem C. experience D. progress
13.A. sees B. visits C. invites D. joins
14.A.objects B.Enemies C.habits D.difficulties
15.A.flower B.spirit C.strength D.pride
16.A.lose B. fail C.fall D.stop
17.A. mark B.result C. symbol D. sign
18.A.learning B. taking C.offering D. refusing
19.A.related B. happened C.appealed D. referred
20.A.However B. Otherwise C. Besides D. Rather
完形填空。 | ||||
We were a group of people who took the bus to work every day. One of the 1 was a small old man who took the bus to the centre for senior citizens every morning. He always 2 behind the driver. No one ever paid much 3 to him. But one July morning he said good morning to the driver and 4 at others. The driver nodded. The rest of us were 5 as usual. The next day, the old man got on the bus and said in a loud voice, "A very good 6 to you all!" Some of us looked up, 7 , and said "Good morning". From then on, he said good morning to us every day and we began to 8 to each other. One morning he had some flowers in his hand. The driver turned around 9 and asked:"Have you got yourself a girlfriend, Charlie?" We never got to know if his name was really "Charlie", 10 he nodded shyly and said 11 . People whistled and clapped at him. Charlie bowed and waved the flowers before he sat down on his seat. Every morning after that Charlie always 12 a flower. The summer went by, and autumn was closing in until one morning Charlie wasn't 13 at his usual stop. And he wasn't there the next day and the day after that. What might have 14 to him? When we came nearer to the centre for senior citizens, a woman 15 the driver to wait a moment. We all 16 our breath when she went to the door. Yes, the staff said, they knew 17 we were talking about. The elderly gentleman was fine, but one of his very close friends had died at the weekend. They 18 him back on Monday. The next Monday Charlie got on the bus, all of us who he had brought 19 to in that summer sat with a 20 in our hands. | ||||
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Andy was born with a developmental(发展的disorder. The two sides of his brain were not 36 normally together. The right side of his 37 could not communicate with the left. At the age of three, it was 38 for him to walk, speak, and play. He could only echo (重复) back a few words, and walked 39 while someone held each of his hands.
Then came the 40. He attended an all-day center where he 41 every unimaginable treatment. He struggled, sometimes in 42 , to get stronger. Andy hated it when his parents would 43 him there in the mornings. However, they 44—against all odds(逆境)—that he would grow up to live a 45 healthy life.They believed it for themselves, and for Andy.
It 46 .Today Andy is a successful 13-year-old high school student and has won the gold lot of 49 to move from adversity (逆境) to victory.
Ask yourself: “What are the seeds of 50 hidden in my struggles today? If I get up when I 51 , what will that make possible tomorrow? ”
“Overnight success” is the 52 of years of tenacity (坚韧)and continued 53 .
Victory is possible for those who never give in to whatever bad 54 to them. They’ll find the path to their dream. 55 , they will accept adversities as universities that will foster (促进) strength, growth, and skills to attract the victory they seek.
36. A.touched B.used C. mixed D. joined
37. A.ear B. body C. foot D. shoulder
38. A. difficult B.easy C. interesting D. funny
39. A. fast B.strangely C. strongly D. slowly
40. A.power B.attention C. struggles D. failures
41. A.watched B.followed C. received D. enjoyed
43. A.make B.leave C.forget D.put
44. A.doubted B.believed C.guessed D. imagined
45. A.lovely B.rich C.normal D.colorful
46. A.paid off B.set out C.ran out D.went off
47. A.story B.problem C. experience D progress
48. A. sees B. visits C. invites D. joins
49.A.objects B.Enemies C.habits D.difficulties
50. A.flower B.spirit C.strength D.pride
51. A.lose B. fail C.fall D.stop
52.A mark B.result C. symbol D. sign
53.A.learning B. taking C.offering D. refusing
54.A.related B. happened C.appealed D. referred
55.A.However B. Otherwise C Besides D. Rather
第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Soon it may be harder to stop and smell the roses.
Growing levels of air pollution from power plants and automobiles have reduced flower fragrances (芬芳) by up to 90 percent in the US.That is compared with pre-industrial levels,a new study has found.
The trend is unpleasant for human noses,but may be life - threatening for bees and butterflies.
"Many insects find flowers by folowing the scent(香味) produced by those flowers," said the studies lead author Jose D.Fuentes,an environmental scientist at the University of Virginia.
"The increasing pollution makes it difficult for them to locate the flowers and feed on their nectar(花蜜)."
Scientists have alrady known that flowers produce scent molecules(分子) that bond with pollutants.The process breaks down the plants' sweet smell.
With more pollution in the air,the scent molecules don't remain effective as long and travel shorter distances on the wind.
The new study suggests that in the mid - 19th century,when pollution levels were first recorded,scent molecules would have been able to travel some 1,000 to 1,200 meters.
Today,in the polluted air found downwind of large cities,scentst may only make it some 200 to 300 meters.
The report was recently published in the journal,Atmospheric Environment.
Bee farmers have reported that bee populations are dropping dramatically in many parts of the world in recent years. Could these missing scents be a factor?
Scientists trying to hind the cause of bee population declines have blamed bacteria,pesticides,and even cellphone radiation.
Jay Evans,an entomologist(昆虫学者) at the US Department of Agriculture's bee research laboratory,was interested in the new study.But he says he hasn't seen bee behavior that suggests trouble with scents.
"Over the last couple of summers I don't think the bees in this area were bringing in much less food,"he said.
"It might be that they had to work harder,but it seems like as long as there were bees to collect food they were finding flowers somewhere."
But Fuentes fears that the fading smell of flowers may stress insects that are already faced with other threats.
"The effects shown in these studies will simply exacerbate whatever the bees are going through right now,"he said.
"It's something that is really worthwhile paying attention to."
56.What's the passage mainly about?
A.How greatly air plooution affects our lives.
B.Effects of air pollution on bee populations.
C.Measures to fight air pollution.
D.The rapid decline of bee populations in the world.
57.According to the passage,Jay Evans probably agrees that ______ .
A.bees are the insect that suffers most from air pollution
B.bees are at risk of dying out owing to air pollution
C.the fading smell of flowers doesn't affect bees so greatly as was thought
D.as is often the case,bees fail to locate the flowers because of the missing scents
58.The word"exacerbate" in the last paragraph but one probably means ______.
A.worsen B.improve C.get rid of D.decrease
59.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.The more air pollution there is in a region,the greater the destruction of the flower scents.
B.Bacteria,pesticides,and cellphone radiation are blamed for causing the decline of bees.
C.The scent molecules produced by flowers in a less polluted environment oculd travel longer and farther.
D.Air pollution does more harm to insects such as bees and butterflies than human beings.
A water bearer in India had two large pots; each hung on the ends of a pole. The water bearer often carried the pole __36__ his neck. One of the pots had a crack(裂缝) in it, __37__ the other pot was perfect and always delivered a full portion of water. At the end of the long walk from the stream to the house, the cracked pot __38__ only half full. For a full two years, this went on __39__, with the bearer delivering only one and a half pots full of water to his house.
Of course, the perfect pot was __40__ of its advantages. But the poor cracked pot was ashamed of its own imperfection, and __41__ that it was able to __42__ only half of what it had been made to do. __43__ two years of what sensed to be a bitter __44__, it spoke to the water bearer one day by the stream. “I am ashamed of myself, and I want to __45__ to you. I have been able to __46__ only half my load because this crack in my side __47__ water to leak out all the way back to your house. Because of my __48__, you have to do a lot of this work, and you don't get full value from your __49__,” the pot said.
The bearer said to the pot, “Did you __50__ that there were flowers only on your side of the path, __51__ not on the other pot's side? That's because I have always __52__ your fault, and I planted flower seeds on your side of the path, and every day while we walk back, you've __53__ them.
For two years I have been able to __54__ these beautiful flowers to decorate the table. Without you being just the __55__ you are, there would not be this beauty to grace the house.”
36.A.above B.over C.across D.through
37.A.as B.while C.when D.so
38.A.arrived B.realized C. made D.concluded
39.A.weekly B.daily C.monthly D.yearly
40.A.ashamed B.proud C.happy D.disappointed
41.A.sad B.pleased C.comfortable D.safe
42.A.admit B.achieve C.reduce D.attract
43.A.Before B. Since C.After D.By
44.A.failure B.success C.excitement D.satisfaction
45.A.apologize B. talk C.admit D.apply
46.A.develop B.permit C.depend D.deliver
47.A.takes B.causes C.makes D.reminds
48.A.fault B.success C.kindness D.sorrow
49.A.effects B.efforts C.operation D.attempt
50.A.look B.pay C.notice D.watch
51.A.but B.and C.since D.after
52. A.known about B.told about C.worried about D.come about
53.A.cared B.watered C.planted D.pulled
54.A.pick B.buy C.sell D.borrow
55.A.attitude B.way C.measure D.appearance
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