题目列表(包括答案和解析)
Young people and older people do not always agree. They sometimes have different ideas about living, working and playing. But in one special program in New York State, adults and teenagers live together in a friendly way.
Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works several hours each day. They do so not just to keep busy but to find meaning and fun in work. Some teenagers work in the forests or on the farms near the village. Some learn to make things like tables and chairs and to build houses. The adults teach them these skills.
There are several free hours each day. Weekends are free, too. During the free hours some of the teenagers learn photo-taking or drawing. Others sit around and talk or sing. Each teenager chooses his own way to pass his free time.
When people live together, they should have rules. In this program the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. They talk about it and ask, “Why did it happen? What should we do about it?”
One of the teenagers has said something about it, “You have to stop thinking only about yourself. You learn how to think about the group.”
1. In one special program in New York State, young and older people_______.
A. don’t work well together B. teach each other new ways of building houses
C. are friendly to each other D. spend eight weeks together, working as farmers
2.All the members work some time every day mainly to________.
A. lead a busy life B. find useful things and pleasure in work
C. get used to the life on the farms D. learn new skills of farming
3.Living together, ________.
A. the teenagers don’t have to obey the rules
B. the members have to obey the regulations the adults make
C. the members have no free time but on weekends
D. the members should not break the regulations they make together
4.The best title for the passage is________.
A. The Rules of Living Together B. Teenagers and Adults Together
C. Life in New York State D. Free Hours in the Special Work Group
Young people and older people do not always agree. They sometimes have different ideas about living, working and playing. But in one special program in New York State, adults and teenagers live together in a friendly way.
Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works several hours each day. They do so not just to keep busy but to find meaning and fun in work. Some teenagers work in the forests or on the farms near the village. Some learn to make things like tables and chairs and to build houses. The adults teach them these skills.
There are several free hours each day. Weekends are free, too. During the free hours some of the teenagers learn photo-taking or drawing. Others sit around and talk or sing. Each teenager chooses his own way to pass his free time.
When people live together, they should have rules. In this program the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. They talk about it and ask, “Why did it happen? What should we do about it?”
One of the teenagers has said something about it, “You have to stop thinking only about yourself. You learn how to think about the group.”
In one special program in New York State, young and older people_______.
A. don’t work well together B. teach each other new ways of building houses
C. are friendly to each other D. spend eight weeks together, working as farmers
All the members work some time every day mainly to________.
A. lead a busy life B. find useful things and pleasure in work
C. get used to the life on the farms D. learn new skills of farming
Living together, ________.
A. the teenagers don’t have to obey the rules
B. the members have to obey the regulations the adults make
C. the members have no free time but on weekends
D. the members should not break the regulations they make together
The best title for the passage is________.
A. The Rules of Living Together B. Teenagers and Adults Together
C. Life in New York State D. Free Hours in the Special Work Group
Mr. Duff had several farms in the village. He 36 some workers and made them work more than twelve hours a 37 . He didn’t supply them enough food and paid them less. So he became 38 man there. Nobody liked him except his little son Eldon. The young man 39 to be at school. He was often late for class and 40 his classmates inside the school. He was weak at his 41 and often made some excuses to stay at home.
One day the young man stole 42 in a shop. But at the gate he was caught. He brought out a 43 and hurt the gatekeeper while he was being sent to the 44 . His father gave him a lot of 45 and helped him to leave for a city. About ten years later the young man 46 a bandit chieftain (匪首). He often told his bandits to steal in the 47 and markets or rob(抢劫)in the villages. He got a lot of money and asked his father to 48 it for him.
Once the police station 49 that Eldon and his bandits were robbing in a small town. Plenty of policemen and soldiers 50 there. He shot a few policemen and soldiers and 51 . He was hurt in the fight and found it was 52 for him to stay in the city and he had to hide in the 53 which were not far from his village. Several policemen went to Mr. Duff’s house and told him not to hide his son.
One of his workers knew about it and asked, “I hear your son has become a successful man. Is that right?”
“I think it’s 54 ,” answered Mr. Duff, “The police will award(悬赏)two hundred thousand dollars to the person who 55 him!”
36. A. found | B. invited | C. employed | D. borrowed |
37. A. day | B. week | C. month | D. year |
38. A. poorer | B. the poorest | C. richer | D. the richest |
39. A. liked | B. hated | C. hoped | D. tried |
40. A. helped | B. played with | C. talked with | D. fought with |
41. A. lessons | B. games | C. competition | D. plays |
42. A. a cheap watch | B. a cheap book | C. an expensive watch | D. an expensive book |
43. A. pen | B. knife | C. ruler | D. guitar |
44. A. post office | B. police station | C. biology lab | D. playground |
45. A. money | B. maps | C. newspapers | D. records |
46. A. left | B. killed | C. advised | D. became |
47. A. schools | B. shops | C. forest | D. kitchens |
48. A. keep | B. destroy | C. break | D. weigh |
49. A. reported | B. was reported | C. described | D. was described |
50. A. stayed | B. discussed | C. swam | D. hurried |
51. A. went to bed | B. was in hospital | C. ran away | D. had a good rest |
52. A. easy | B. difficult | C. possible | D. important |
53. A. river | B. lake | D. mountains | |
54. A. true | B. impossible | C. dangerous | D. strange |
55. A. sees | B. meets | C. catches | D. touches |
第二部分: 阅读理解 (共25小题。第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分;满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Young people and older people do not always agree. They sometimes have different ideas about living, working and playing. But in one special program in New York State, adults and teenagers live together in a friendly way.
Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works several hours each day. They do so not just to keep busy but to find meaning and fun in work. Some teenagers work in the forests or on the farms near the village. Some learn to make things like tables and chairs and to build houses. The adults teach them these skills.
There are several free hours each day. Weekends are free, too. During the free hours some of the teenagers learn photo-taking or drawing. Others sit around and talk or sing. Each teenager chooses his own way to pass his free time.
When people live together, they should have rules. In this program the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. They talk about it and ask, “Why did it happen? What should we do about it?”
One of the teenagers has said something about it, “You have to stop thinking only about yourself. You learn how to think about the group.”
41. In one special program in New York State, young and older people_______.
A. don’t work well together B. are friendly to each other
C. teach each other new ways of building houses
D. spend eight weeks together, working as farmers
42. All the members work some time every day mainly to________.
A. lead a busy life B. learn new skills of farming
C. get used to the life on the farms D. find useful things and pleasure in work
43. Living together, ________.
A. the teenagers don’t have to obey the rules
B. the members have to obey the rules the adults make
C. the members have no free time but on weekends
D. the members should not break the rules they make together
44.The best title for the passage is________.
A. The Rules of Living Together B. Life in New York State
C. Teenagers and Adults Together D. Free Hours in the Special Work Group
Department stores sell ready- to-wear clothing, which is also called ready-made clothing. Such clothing is made in fixed sizes. Those people who find that ready-made clothing fits them well can save money by buying it. Most often, people do not fit exactly into a producer’s size. Their clothing must be altered to make it fit better. However, most alterations are not very expensive. The small cost of most alterations means that ready-made clothing can meet the needs of most customers.
Those who can afford it often get someone to design and make their clothing. Such clothing is called custom-made. The person who makes it measures the customer, and then sews it so that it fits perfectly. Alterations are not needed. Custom-made clothing is largely sewn by hand, has better quality, better material, and is of the style you have chosen. Of course, it costs much more than ready-to-wear clothing. You need to pay the difference for the special fitting and better skill that you are receiving. This often means that you spend double or more than you would for a ready-made garment.
Custom-made clothing is not always that much better than ready-made clothing. It costs more partly because only one garment has been made, just for you. Companies that produce ready-made products make thousands of garments at a time. This means they can buy large quantities of material. Workers cut each size by the hundreds. Companies work out ways to make the garments quickly by machine and pay workers according to their skill. Thus they can sell the finished products at a low price while still making money. Most of the clothing sold in the United States is made in this way. Customers gain from the lower prices which are made possible by mass production. It may or may not give them high quality.
1. According to the passage, people who buy ready-made clothing ______.
A. wish to make alternations B. will spend less money
C. want to make it better D. can fit into the sizes
2.We can learn from the passage that custom-made clothing is_______.
A. specially made B. fashionably designed
C. chosen by few people D. made with difficulties
3.Which of the following is true about ready-made clothing?
A. It is of poor quality. B. It suits all people.
C. It is labor-saving to make it. D. It takes more time to make it
4.The purpose of the writer is _______.
A. to explain why custom-made clothing costs more
B. to show the advantages of mass production
C. to tell readers how to make money from ready-made clothing
D. to provide information about different kinds of clothing
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