题目列表(包括答案和解析)
阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意题后词数要求)。
[1] July 13 - Chinese mainland actress Chen Hao has been chosen as the most beautiful woman in China in an online poll (调查)featuring more than one million voters, reports CRI.
[2]The actress shot to fame for her role in TV series "Pink Ladies", which was adapted from Taiwan cartoonist Zhu Deyong's comic book . Chen Hao ___________ one of the leading roles in "Pink Ladies" as a sexy and adorable lady that manipulates the guys. The drama later turned out to be a super hit all across Asia's Chinese community.
[3]Other identities in the top 10 included Yang Lan, a TV hostess and entrepreneur, Annie Yi, a Taiwan singer and actress, and Yu Dan, a professor and media scholar, says CRI.
[4]The poll began in April and initially featured 100 candidates(候选人) from all circles of life.
[5]Voters then reduced the candidate list to 50, based on criteria (标准)including theirreputations, achievements, personalities and contributions to the society, the organizer said.
[6]Over one million people attended the online poll conducted on Sina.com, the web site reported. The result was determined according to the public votes and the opinions of the jury(陪审团) team.
1.What is the main idea of the text ? ( no more than 10 words )
2.Do you think the actress Chen Hao is the most beautiful woman in China? Why? (no more than 15 words )
3.Fill in the blank in paragraph 2 with proper words. (no more than 2 words )
4.What criteria do the voters take into consideration? ( no more than 10 words )
__________________________________________________________________________.
5.What does the underlined word “ their “ ( line 1, paragraph 5 ) refer to ? .( no more than 2 words )
__________________________________________________________________________.
In just two months, the latest buzzword from the Internet, diaosi, has spread so much that it can be found everywhere—from online forums(论坛) to micro blogs. Many people even call themselves diaosi. It’s not the first time a term has gone popular on the Internet in China. However, why is the word so viral that is has become a cultural phenomenon? Here, we tell you something you want to know about it.
Where it began
The word originated in Baidu. Com’s Tieba (a top Chinese bulletin board system) of soccer player Li Yi. There, fans of Li, who are called yisi in Chinese, not only talk about soccer but complain about their lives, work and relationships. Yisi, who are known for their rude and dirty language, were given the name diaosi by others who have seen their posts.
What a “diaosi” is like
The word diaosi was coined first by single, young men who feel they have dead-end lives. Generally, men in this category don’t earn enough, are not good-looking, and have difficulty winning promotion(晋升). Unlike their upper-class contemporaries(同代人), they lack influential families, useful social networks for their careers, and most importantly, suitable women to marry. “I’m just a diaosi, poor and plain-looking. Who will marry me?” The sigh can be heard, which is half self-mockery(自嘲), half reality. Many young men call themselves diaosi because they feel they are among the lowest classes of the society.
“Diaosi” culture reflects social changes
According to Zhu Chongke, a professor in the School of Asia-Pacific Studies at Sun Yat-sen University in Guangzhou, the popularity of this word diaosi stems from the fact that is was created by common people and thus resonates(共鸣) with a huge population. “Labeling yourself a diaosi offers a way for people to mock themselves and relieve pressure, hence it spread quickly,” he told Xinhua Agency. “The attitude is basically: ‘I already have little to lose, so why don’t I mock myself for gun?’.” The phenomenon reflects a larger social issues. These young people have no influential family background, no chances of receiving promotion at work or no economic strength to find a proper woman to marry. It reflects a deep sense of loss.
1.Diaosi refers to the ones with following features except .
A. the ones who don’t earn much.
B. the ones who are not good-looking.
C. the ones who have difficulty winning promotion
D. the ones who have suitable people to marry.
2.The word “diaosi” is so popular because .
A. It was used to describe the fans of soccer player Li Yi.
B. It was created by common people and resonates with a huge population.
C. It is new and interesting.
D. It helps people who are among the lowest classes mock themselves.
3.Which of the following is NOT true?
A. It’s not the first time a term like “diaosi” has gone popular on the Internet.
B. The name “diaosi” was given by those people who are among the lowest classes.
C. Many young people call themselves diaosi because they have a deep sense of loss.
D. Calling yourself diaosi can probably mock yourselves and release pressure.
4.The author’s attitude to diaosi is .
A. positive B. negative C. neutral(中立的) D. indifferent
Instead of a normal court hearing, the trial on Wednesday appeared more like a prepared drama. Hundreds of reporters waited outside the court, in the hope of learning “shocking” information about the case, which includes well-known military singer Li Shuangjiang’s son, who gang-raped a woman with another four men on February.
The case was not a public hearing because it includes teenagers, whose privacy must be protected under law, but many details had been exposed by the lawyers before the trial.
Lawyers of all five suspects and the woman’s lawyer made a lot of debate on the Internet before the trial, making the case more confused.
Wu Ming’an, a law professor from the China University of Political Science and Law, said it was a pity to see such a “performance” by the lawyers.
“It can be understood that the two parties freely spoke their opinions, but it’s not professional or wise to see lawyers do the same,” Wu said. “Instead, the lawyers should guide and persuade their clients(当事人) to calm down, especially for such a non-public and sensitive case.”
China has no clear rule to manage lawyers’ behavior before trials, “but it should be general knowledge that the lawyers of the two sides cannot leak too many details, particularly in a case that includes teenagers”, Wu added.
Yi Shenghua, a lawyer who has been following the case, said it does more harm than good to both parties for such detailed information to be exposed before the trial.
“It’s OK for lawyers to speak, but what is said must be reasonable and legal. Although judgments should not be affected by public opinion, it’s hard for them not to be,” he said, suggesting judicial authorities should speak out if the case goes wrongly.
Trials must be conducted based on evidence, while lawyers should protect their clients’ rights instead of adding fuel to the flames, Yi said.
In my eyes, the most important aspect of the case, lies in how to make lawyers do their work more professionally and reasonably.
1.Why was the case not a public hearing?
A. Because it included the well-known military singer Li Shuangjiang’s son.
B. Because the victim was a woman.
C. Because teenagers’ privacy must be protected under law.
D. Because many details had already been exposed before the trial.
2.What is Wu ming’an’s attitude towards the lawyers’ behavior of making a lot of debate on the internet before the trial?
A. approval B. critical C. neutral D. indifferent
3.The underlined part “leak” in para. 6 refers to_________.
A. give away B. squeeze out C. break down D. sweep up
4.From Yi Shenghua, we know that _______________.
A. The lawyers’ behavior before trials hasn’t been ruled.
B. It doesn’t matter whether the detailed information is exposed before the trial.
C. What lawyers say must be reasonable and legal.
D. It is hard for judgments to be affected by public opinion.
完形填空。 | ||||
Women find a way to win 1 not uncommon to hear Chinese praising the play of their women on the volleyball court and 2 the play of the men. The topic is often laughed off as a joke, but 3 a reason for the perceived (感觉到) 4 of women's athletics in China. At the 2000 Sydeny Games, China's women won 5 gold medals than the men. In Athens in 2004, the women won 19 gold medals, while the men won 12. 6 , American women accounted for 12 of the country's 35 gold medals in 2004. This summer, again the women are widely 7 to help with China's medal tally(记录).wrestling coach Zhang Zhetian is counting 8 the women's team for a wrestling medal. "Guys-you've got to push them more." He told the Wall Street Journal. Tennis coach Sun Jinfang shares this view: "Women know 9 eat bitterness," she said. Sun has helped to put four double players into the Women's Tennis Association top 30. no male Chinese tennis players are ranked. Some experts believe they've 10 a reason for the disparity(不同). China has long respected strong women, 11 the folk hero Hua Mulan and the much-beloved former Vice-premier Wu Yi. This ideology(意识形态), they think, creates a space 12 women who are loyal, filial(孝顺) or who give service to the nation 13 . "Besides China, no other nation gives equal financial support and media attention to 14 sports. That's why China 15 challenge the US in medals-it treats men and women 16 ," Susan Brownell, a professor at 17 University of Missouri in St. Louis who 18 Chinese sports, told the Wall Street Journal. Now, however, more money is being 19 on men's professional sports, which usually attract more views. This could change the gender gap as sports grow 20 commercialized (商业化的) in China, according to the Wall Street Journal. | ||||
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