题目列表(包括答案和解析)
You are a German living in Berlin. One day you’ re walk??ing down the street, minding your own business, when sudden??ly a stranger comes up with a smile on his face. After stopping you, he holds a small electronic device (装置) close to his face and speaks slowly into it, saying, in English," Can you tell me where I can buy some sauerkraut?" What should you do? (a) Run away; (b) Call the police; or (c) Listen closely for the device to say in German," Konnen Sie mir bitte sagen, welches sauerkraut haufen kann?"
The most proper answer would be (c) because the person in front of you is only a tourist trying to enjoy himself. The de??vice is said to be the world’s first portable(便携的) translator — a hand-held microcomputer that at the same time translates one spoken language into another. The four-pound, battery-op??erated product is called the Voice, and it is the invention of Advanced Products and Technologies, an American electronics company. When the Voice is introduced in the Unite States in late April — at a price of (1,500 — it will be used to trans??late spoken English into Italian, German, French and Span??ish. The product comes with separate cartridges(盒式存储器) for each of the four languages, which can be changed when the user travels from one country to another. It will be sold in Eu??rope soon after the US introduction, with cartridges that trans??late Italian, German, French and Spanish into English.
The Voice uses a microchip(微型集成电路片) to trans??late languages. It is Started by voice command and produces voice output through a built-in speaker. When the user makes a statement or asks a question, the Voice immediately repeats what has been said in another language.
The device held by the stranger is probably a kind of________.
A. a two-way radio B. language translator
C. easily-carried speaker D. a multi-functioned computer
. What does the last sentence of the first paragraph mean?
A. Can you tell me where I can buy some sauerkraut?
B. Can I ask for some information from the police?
C. Would you like to try my device?
D. Would you not run away if I ask you where to buy some sauerkraut?
When the stranger says," Can you tell... sauerkraut?" he is ________.
A. learning German from his device
B. asking you the way to the sauerkraut shop
C. making fun of you with his device
D. testing his device for fun
Which of the following is not mentioned in the text?
A. The price of the hand-held microcomputer.
B. The function of the product Voice.
C. The producer pf the small electronic device.
D. The number of the device sold to the European coun??tries.
The audience starts to scream and young
people all over Britain
turn on their TVs.Yes,it’s Top of the pops!
Top of the pops is an amazing 45-year-old programme.Pop stars from all over the world appear on this successful TV prograrnme.After about 2340 shows,it’s still the most popular pop
music show in Britsin.So what’s the secret?
“We get lots of babds to perform live in the studio,”says producer Chris Cowey“That just doesn’t happen on other shows”
Chris starts the preparations for the programme over a week before it goes out.His first job is to decide which bands to have on the show.When the chart of the top twenty songs is produced on Sunday,Chris can start to book the bands
Monday starts with Chris meeting his sound,lighting and camera workers.They listen to each song and plan the show.
Tuesday is paperwork day.There are bookings to make sure of,letters to answer and lots of phone calls to make.The show is on Thursday.Bands arrive at the studio from 10 o’clock in the morning and start practising.Tonight’s presenter,Jo Whiley,practises too
First the bands go to make up.Judy and Issy are the make-up artists.“We see the stars with no make-up on,looking terrible,”says Issy.Then the bands go to the costume department where Marianne dresses the stars
Back in the studio things are happening.The audience is practising their dance moves! It takes over two hours to record the whole programme,then Chris edits it all night long.The final version is exactly 29 minutes long
1.What make (s) Top of the Pops the most popular in Britain?
A.The famous singers of the bands
B.The live performances in the studio
C.The large nurnbers of pop fans in Britain
D.The jobs carefully done by the workers of the TV station
2.When the bands receive the invitations to the perfomlance,
A.they mast decide what songs they will perform
B.they have no idea what songs they will perform
C.they don’t have to decide what songs they will perform
D.the songs that will be performed haven’t been decided on
3.Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage?
A.The programme time on TV is exactly controlled
B.All the stars must make up before their performance
C.The producer plays the main role in planning the programme
D.There are no audience to join in the performance at the TV station
4.How is the music programme made at the TV station?
5.Which is the proper title for the passage?
A.A Stage for Pop Stars
B.Go Backstage of Top of the Pops
C.Great Success Comes from Hard Work
D.The Most Popular Is the Most Successful
The audience starts to scream and young people all over Britain
turn on their TVs.Yes,it’s Top of the pops!
Top of the pops is an amazing 45-year-old programme.Pop stars from all over the world appear on this successful TV prograrnme.After about 2340 shows,it’s still the most popular pop
music show in Britsin.So what’s the secret?
“We get lots of babds to perform live in the studio,”says producer Chris Cowey“That just doesn’t happen on other shows”
Chris starts the preparations for the programme over a week before it goes out.His first job is to decide which bands to have on the show.When the chart of the top twenty songs is produced on Sunday,Chris can start to book the bands
Monday starts with Chris meeting his sound,lighting and camera workers.They listen to each song and plan the show.
Tuesday is paperwork day.There are bookings to make sure of,letters to answer and lots of phone calls to make.The show is on Thursday.Bands arrive at the studio from 10 o’clock in the morning and start practising.Tonight’s presenter,Jo Whiley,practises too
First the bands go to make up.Judy and Issy are the make-up artists.“We see the stars with no make-up on,looking terrible,”says Issy.Then the bands go to the costume department where Marianne dresses the stars
Back in the studio things are happening.The audience is practising their dance moves! It takes over two hours to record the whole programme,then Chris edits it all night long.The final version is exactly 29 minutes long
【小题1】What make (s) Top of the Pops the most popular in Britain?
A.The famous singers of the bands |
B.The live performances in the studio |
C.The large nurnbers of pop fans in Britain |
D.The jobs carefully done by the workers of the TV station |
A.they mast decide what songs they will perform |
B.they have no idea what songs they will perform |
C.they don’t have to decide what songs they will perform |
D.the songs that will be performed haven’t been decided on |
A.The programme time on TV is exactly controlled |
B.All the stars must make up before their performance |
C.The producer plays the main role in planning the programme |
D.There are no audience to join in the performance at the TV station |
A.A Stage for Pop Stars |
B.Go Backstage of Top of the Pops |
C.Great Success Comes from Hard Work |
D.The Most Popular Is the Most Successful |
The audience starts to scream and young people all over Britain turn on their TVs. Yes, it’s Top of the pops!
Top of the pops is an amazing 45-year-old programme. Pop stars from all over the world appear on this successful TV prograrmme. After about 2340 shows, it’s still the most popular pop music show in Britain.So what’s the secret?
“We get lots of bands to perform live in the studio,” says producer Chris Cowey. “That just doesn’t happen on other shows”
Chris starts the preparations for the programme over a week before it goes out.His first job is to decide which bands to have on the show. When the chart of the top twenty songs is produced on Sunday, Chris can start to book the bands
Monday starts with Chris meeting his sound, lighting and camera workers. They listen to each song and plan the show.
Tuesday is paperwork day. There are bookings to make sure of, letters to answer and lots of phone calls to make. The show is on Thursday. Bands arrive at the studio from 10 o’clock in the morning and start practicing. Tonight’s presenter, Jo Whiley, practises too
First the bands go to make up. Judy and Issy are the make-up artists. “We see the stars with no make-up on, looking terrible,” says Issy. Then the bands go to the costume department where Marianne dresses the stars.
Back in the studio things are happening. The audience is practising their dance moves! It takes over two hours to record the whole programme, then Chris edits it all night long. The final version is exactly 29 minutes long
【小题1】What make (s) Top of the Pops the most popular in Britain?
A.The famous singers of the bands. |
B.The live performances in the studio. |
C.The large numbers of pop fans in Britain. |
D.The jobs carefully done by the workers of the TV station. |
A.they must decide what songs they will perform |
B.they have no idea what songs they will perform |
C.they don’t have to decide what songs they will perform |
D.the songs that will be performed haven’t been decided on |
A.The programme time on TV is exactly controlled. |
B.All the stars must make up before their performance. |
C.The producer plays the main role in planning the programme. |
D.There are no audience to join in the performance at the TV station |
A.A Stage for Pop Stars |
B.Go Backstage of Top of the Pops |
C.Great Success Comes from Hard Work |
D.The Most Popular Is the Most Successful |
In his 1930 essay “Economic Possibilities for Our Grandchildren ”, John Keynes, a famous economist, wrote that human needs fall into two classes: absolute needs ,which are independent of what others have , and relative needs ,which make us feel superior to our fellows. He thought that although relative needs may indeed be insatiable (无止境的) , this is not true of absolute needs.
Keynes was surely correct that only a small part of total spending is decided by the desire for superiority. He was greatly mistaken, however, in seeing this desire as the only source of insatiable demands.
Decisions to spend are also driven by ideas of quality which can influence the demands for almost all goods, including even basic goods like food. When a couple goes out for an anniversary dinner, for example, the thought of feeling superior to others probably never comes to them. Their goal is to share a special meal that stands out from other meals.
There are no obvious limits to the escalation of demand for quality. For example, Porsche, a famous car producer, has a model which was considered perhaps the best sport car on the market Priced at over $120,000, it handles perfectly well and has great speed acceleration. But in 2004, the producer introduced some changes which made the model slightly better in handling and acceleration. People who really care about cars find these small improvements exciting. To get them, however, they must pay almost four times the price.
By placing the desire to be superior to others at the heart of his description of insatiable demands, Keynes actually reduced such demands. However, the desire for higher quality has no natural limits.
【小题1】According to the passage, John Keynes believed that_______.
A.desire is the root of both absolute and relative needs |
B.absolute needs come from our sense of superiority |
C.relative needs alone lead to insatiable demands |
D.absolute needs are stronger than relative needs |
A.They want to show their superiority. |
B.They find specialty important to meals. |
C.Their demands for food are not easily satisfied. |
D.Their choice of dinner is |
A.Understanding. | B.Increase | C.Difference | D.Study |
A.absolute needs have no limits |
B.demands for quality are not insatiable |
C.human desires influence ideas of quality |
D.relative needs decide most of our spending |
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