题目列表(包括答案和解析)
In many African countries, the care of orphans has been mainly led by foreign donor organizations. However, Sister Florence has changed all that. Using her own resources, Sister Florence is leading the work of raising orphans from different backgrounds. Sister Florence Wanjala’s biggest motivation to start the orphan program was when she saw a little boy whose parents had died. The boy was living with a cruel grandparent and he would visit the grave of his mother, crying for support. Sister Wanjala wanted to give a helping hand and give him hope. From that time, she started feeling the call to help a larger number of orphans.
She opened an office with a few friends and coordinated (协调)a program to help the orphans. All the registrations were done in the office and the program so far has 8000 children. Sister Wanjala said, “My dream is to help the orphan to live a holistic (完整)life and be a good Kenyan citizen to help this country. Many people think that the way to support orphans is to put them in an institution(孤儿院). Others support them up to the age of eighteen, but here, we do it very differently.” For Sister Wanjala, putting a child in an institution is normally her last choice. She prefers the orphans to live in a foster(寄宿的) home.
She said, “I’m so encouraged and happy to see the orphans succeeding. When they come first or second in class, it shows how the program has helped them, and that’s encouraging to me as I continue to coordinate the program.”Through her charity work, more than 1000 orphans have been able to find a home. Sister Wanjala, as a mother, takes care of her own family.
【小题1】What inspired Sister Wanjala to start the orphan program?
A.Her preference for kids. | B.Her own similar experience. |
C. A sad story about an orphan. | D.Her successful charity work. |
A. She didn’t want orphans to live in an institution. |
B. She preferred to put orphans into an institution. |
C. She had no choice but to put orphans in institutions. |
D. She sent orphans into an institution in the end. |
A. Sister Wanjala finally adopted the little boy. |
B. Sister Wanjala found foster homes for 8000 orphans. |
C. Sister Wanjala was too busy to care for her own family. |
D. Sister Wanjala was not alone in helping orphans. |
任务型阅读 根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。
Many people think a telephone is a necessity. But I think it is a pest (有害的事物) and a time waste. Very often you find it impossible to escape from it. If you have a telephone in your own house, you will admit that it tends to ring when you least want it to ring; when you are asleep, or in the middle of a meal or a conversation or when you are just going out, or when you are in your bath. Are you strong-minded enough to ignore it? You are not. You think there may be some important news or message for you. I can assure you that if a message is really important it will reach you sooner or later. Have you ever rushed crippling from the bath, or chewing from the table, or dazed from the bed, only to be told that you are a wrong number?
But you will say, you need not have your name printed in the telephone directory, and you can have a telephone which is only usable for outgoing calls. Besides, you will say, isn’t it important to have a telephone in case of sudden emergency—illness, accident, or fire? Of course, you are right, but here in a thickly populated country like England one is seldom far from a telephone in case of dreadful necessity.
I think perhaps I had better try to justify (证明是有理的) myself by trying to prove that what I like is good. I admit that in different circumstances—if I were a wealthy and powerful businessperson, for instance, or badly ill and had to lie in bed, I might find a telephone a necessity. But then if I were a taxi-driver I should find a car as necessity. Let me put it another way: there are two things for which the English seem to show particular talent: one is mechanical invention, the other literature. My own business happens to be with the use of words but I see I must now stop using them, for I have had just been handed a slip of paper to say that somebody is waiting to speak to me on the telephone. I think I had better answer it. After all, one never knows, it may be something important.
Title: The 1. _____________ |
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Different 2. about it |
Many people |
It is 3. when one wants to make a call, especially in time of 4. . |
The author |
It can 5. time and even be 6. . |
|
Not everyone, 7. a businessperson or a sick person who has to stay in bed, needs it. |
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I don’t need it because my job is writing. |
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8. with it |
It always seems to ring when one is doing something else or doesn’t want it to ring. |
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Almost 9. can ignore it even if they want to. |
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One 10. to answer it only to find that he is misdialed. |
单词拼写(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
【小题1】The doctor suggested that he be __________ (禁止) from having sugar because he was overweight.
【小题2】The government is making every effort to n__________ the gap between the rich and the poor.
【小题3】You can be paid in cash weekly or by check monthly; those are the two a__________.
【小题4】As is known to all, up to now most earthquakes are still __________ (不可预料的).
【小题5】Many people think the 2008 Olympics were the most i games ever held. They claim they will never forget it.
【小题6】You should check the cab has a business permit, and make sure you ask for a __________ (收据).
【小题7】We don’t have much time left before the end of the meeting, so let’s come __________(直接) to the point.
【小题8】If you are s___________ by soldiers or the police, they spread out so that they are in positions all the way around you.
【小题9】The e__________ of the bomb in the church shook the entire town. They all ran out to see what was the matter.
【小题10】Scientists have made a __________ (突破) in the treatment of lung cancer, which has brought much hope to patients.
How to improve my life? Many people think that they have to accept whatever life throws at them. They'll say, "This is my fate, my destiny. I cannot change it."
Of course not! You don't have to suffer needlessly. Your destiny depends on you, not on any other external factors.
I know someone who says she just accepts what life gives her because she has done everything she can to improve it. Guess what her lifestyle is? She wakes up in the morning, goes to work, comes back home, relaxes, chats with people, watches TV, then goes to sleep. Next day, the same routine cycle follows.
Huh! Is this what she calls "doing her best"? She believes she has tried her best and just accepts it in her heart that this is the life that God has intended for her to live; that her luck can only change if God wills it. Of course God wants us to be happy and live our life to the fullest, but we have to do our share of exerting(运用) the effort to live the life of our dreams.
Remember that you reap what you sow. You just don't sit around and wait for a million dollars to fall from the sky. You have to get off the couch, get your eyes off the TV screen, get your hands off the phone. Don’t expect your luck to change unless you do something about it. If something goes wrong, don't just regard it as a temporary setback; but use it as feedback. Learn your lesson, make the most of the situation, and do something to solve the problem. It's not enough to think positively; you also have to act positively.
If someone's life is in the trouble, do you just hope and pray that things will turn out fine? Of course not! You get to do anything you can to save the person. So it is with your own life. It is not enough to hope for the best, but you have to do your best. In other words, don't just stand (or sit) there, do something to improve your life.
【小题1】According to the woman mentioned in Para.3, her life ____________.
A.Doesn't need improving | B.couldn't be improved |
C.will be better some day | D.Will be worse in the future |
A.positive | B.satisfying | C.colorful | D.passive |
A.Your temporary problem is not discouraging. |
B.Your luck can be changed by your efforts |
C.You can only achieve success when God wills it. |
D.You should treat yourself in the way you treat friends. |
A.positive action | B.positive thinking | C.hope for the best | D.intention to succeed |
A.understand yourself | B.improve your life |
C.believe in yourself | D.change your normal way |
Liu Jiaoyang, 16, carefully winds a bobbin(绕线筒) with thread, places it on her sewing machine (缝纫机) and then presses her foot down to begin sewing.While she' s doing this, she pretends to guide fabric (布料)through the machine.Liu looks forward to the class when she can work on a piece of real cloth, and make a beautiful dress.
Each Tuesday afternoon, after the bell rings for the fourth period, Liu becomes a fashion designer.At the same time, the rest of the students at the High School Attached to Yunnan Normal University in Kunming are also having classes a little bit different from the usual ones.Some students dance, others create robots, and still others review films.These are just a few of the other 27 elective (选修的) courses besides Liu's sewing class that the school began to offer last month.
"The fashion design class has become the bright point of my week.I learn how to choose colors and fabrics (织物) as well as sewing and sketching (素描) skills.It's all helping me to realize the dream of becoming a fashion designer I' ve had since I was a little girl, " Liu said.
Design is Liu' s favorite, but for other students the electives are interesting lessons which relieve (舒缓) the pressures of schoolwork.Some students, for example, are learning how to play bridge.Chen Xi,15, is one of them.She said, "Many people think that playing a card game like this in class is a waste of time.But in fact, bridge is a very challenging game that helps develop memory and math skills."
【小题1】How often do the students have elective classes?
A.Once a week B.Once a month C.Once a term D.Once a year
【小题2】How many elective courses had the school offered by last month?
A.27 | B.28 | C.26 | D.25 |
A.Because the elective classes are easier. |
B.Because they needn't do any homework in the elective classes. |
C.Because they can get an opportunity to relieve their pressures. |
D.Because they want to be fashion designers in the future. |
A.dancing | B.creating robots |
C.playing a card game | D.reviewing films |
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