题目列表(包括答案和解析)
How to Be a Good Sport(开朗的人)
Learning to lose without losing your cool is a skill, like learning to ride a bike.___【小题1】___ and when you can handle losing; people will call you a good sport.
Why must we learn to lose gracefully(文雅地)?Here is the answer:
___【小题2】___But any time two teams or kids are facing each other in a game or contest, someone will lose (unless it’s a tie平局).Kids lose in small ways, like in a game of checkers(西洋跳棋),but they also might face losing in bigger ways, like when their team loses a championship(锦标赛) game.
__【小题3】____So it’s not surprising that kids don’t like it. Adults don’t like it either, but everyone can learn to control how they react to a loss. In other words, what should you do when you lose?
The most difficult thing is that sometimes you might react before you even realize it. For instance, your little league game comes to an end and, in a flash, the other team has won. __【小题4】____Oh dear, you probably don’t want to be crying right now, even though it’s ok that you feel sad.
Kids who are good sports don’t freak out (表现失常)when they lose. __【小题5】___Kids might not be as eager to play with someone who gets angry all the time and won’t ever give the other guy or girl a break.
A.Everyone wants to win. |
B.Losing is really a disappointing matter. |
C.They are usually unpopular among young people. |
D.They will become known as kids who are fun to play with. |
How to Be a Good Sport(开朗的人)
Learning to lose without losing your cool is a skill, like learning to ride a bike.___1.___ and when you can handle losing; people will call you a good sport.
Why must we learn to lose gracefully(文雅地)?Here is the answer:
___2.___But any time two teams or kids are facing each other in a game or contest, someone will lose (unless it’s a tie平局).Kids lose in small ways, like in a game of checkers(西洋跳棋),but they also might face losing in bigger ways, like when their team loses a championship(锦标赛) game.
__3.____So it’s not surprising that kids don’t like it. Adults don’t like it either, but everyone can learn to control how they react to a loss. In other words, what should you do when you lose?
The most difficult thing is that sometimes you might react before you even realize it. For instance, your little league game comes to an end and, in a flash, the other team has won. __4.____Oh dear, you probably don’t want to be crying right now, even though it’s ok that you feel sad.
Kids who are good sports don’t freak out (表现失常)when they lose. __5.___Kids might not be as eager to play with someone who gets angry all the time and won’t ever give the other guy or girl a break.
A.Everyone wants to win.
B.Losing is really a disappointing matter.
C.They are usually unpopular among young people.
D.They will become known as kids who are fun to play with.
E. There they are celebrating on the field and yon burst into tears.
F. You might find it hard to do this at first, but over time it will get easier.
G.. Many people behave badly after losing a game, especially young people.
For hundreds of years after that there were few inventions that have as much ? 3 ? as the wheel.Then in the early 1800's the world started to ? 4 ?.There was little unknown land in the world.People did not ? 5 ? to explore any more.They began to work so as to 6 life better.?
In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made.?7 ? them were the camera,the electric light and the radio.These all became a big ? 8 ? of our life today.?
The first part of the 20th century saw more great ? 9 ?:the helicopter in 1909; movies with sound in 1926;the computer in 1928;and jet planes in 1930.This was also a time ?10 ? a new material was first made.Nylon came ?11 ? in 1935.It changed the ? 12 ? of clothes people had been wearing.?
The middle part of the 20th century brought new ways to help people get over ? 13 ?.They worked very well.They made people healthier and let them live ? 14 ? lives.By the 1960's most people could ?15 ? to live at least 60.?
By this time most people had a very good life.Of course new inventions ? 16 ? to be made.But man now had a desire to explore again.The world was ? 17 ? to man but the stars were not.Man began to look for ways to go into ? 18?.Russia made the first step.Then the United States took a step.Since then other countries,? 19 ? China and Japan,have made their steps into space.?
In 1969 man took his biggest step away from the earth.Americans first walked on the moon.This is certainly just a ? 20 ? thought.New inventions will someday allow us to do things we have never dreamed of.?
1.A.the one
B.that?
C.one
D.it?
2.A.carry
B.bring?
C.find
D.put?
3.A.time
B.knowledge?
C.situation
D.effect?
4.A.appear
B.mind?
C.change
D.rise?
5.A.have
B.want?
C.decide
D.like?
6.A.work
B.turn?
C.make
D.think?
7.A.In
B.Among?
C.Between
D.About?
8.A.sort
B.part?
C.step
D.use?
9.A.results
B.jobs?
C.things
D.inventions?
10.A.when
B.which?
C.if
D.as?
11.A.out
B.in?
C.away
D.about?
12.A.rest
B.course?
C.kind
D.pattern?
13.A.rules
B.diseases?
C.difficulties
D.problems?
14.A.more important
B.longer
C.happier
D.better?
15.A.hope
B.expect?
C.start
D.ask?
16.A.go on
B.begin?
C.are able
D.continue?
17.A.useful
B.popular?
C.common
D.known?
18.A.space
B.sky?
C.air
D.room?
19.A.including
B.except?
C.but
D.included?
20.A.moving
B.interesting?
C.beginning
D.surprising?
Although there are many ways in which people communicate through speech, public speaking
has probably received more study and attracted more attention than any other. Politicians winning
an election, salespeople presenting products and etc. All depend upon this form of public
communication. Even people who do not make speaking a part of their daily work are often asked
to make public speeches: students at graduation, for instance, or members of churches, clubs or
other organizations. Nearly everyone speaks in public at some time or other, and those who perform
the task well often become leaders.
There are many reasons for speaking in public. A public speaker may hope to teach an audience
about new ideas, or provide information about some topic. Creating a good feeling or entertaining
an audience may be another purpose. Public speakers, however, most often seek to persuade an
audience to accept new opinions, to take certain actions, or to see the world in a new way.
Public speakers usually know well in advance when they are scheduled to make a speech.
Consequently, they are able to prepare their message before they deliver it. Sometimes, though,
speakers must deliver the message unprepared, or off the cuff, such as when they are asked to
speak at a wedding reception or to participate in an interview.
When they do not have to speak unprepared, most speakers write their own speeches. Politicians
and business managers sometimes employ professional writers who prepare their speeches for them.
These professional writers may work alone or in small teams. Although the speaker may have some
ideas into the contents of the speech, the writers sometimes have a great influence over the opinions
expressed by their employers. Regardless of how a speech is prepared, the person who delivers it is
given credit for its effect upon its hearers.
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