题目列表(包括答案和解析)
第二节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Mary,
I’m writing to asking for your advices on how to get along with my
roommate Rose .I find really difficult to share a room with a person who do not
act like a girl.
My roommate has much bad habits in everyday life.She is quite wild and
always makes noise while we are sleeping. Besides, she usually throws
rubbish everywhere,that makes our room a dirty place.I’m really boring with
it.
I have talked about her many times and have tried my best to help her get
rid of the bad habits. And it seems that there is no hope that I will succeed in
changing his behaviour. So I want you to give me some suggestions.
Look forward to your early reply.
yours,
Lily
阅读下面短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Lots of teenagers are trying to enter a university by coping stories and phrases from the internet to fill out their personal statements in Britain. Personal statements are used to show what can make applicants (申请)different as they outline their interests and reasons for studying a particular course. But it seems that some ideas and words are alike, even the same, thanks to an internet site designed to help those who don’t know what to write about themselves. A study found that nearly 800 applications had personal statements containing phrases taken from three online examples. The study, which involved examining 50,000 personal statements, found that 5% used the material from the internet, most from one free website. Borrowed material was most likely to appear at the end of a statement or where the applicant described the reasons for wanting to study a subject. Almost all applications are now completed online, but the new evidence of Internet temptation(诱惑)follow concern that teenagers are cutting and pasting material for A-level coursework(课程作业). A spokesman said later that he and his partners were looking for ways examine whether people appeared to be copying material.
[写作内容]
1.以约30个词概括短文的要点;
2.以约120个词表达你对校园中出现作弊现象的看法,并包括如下要点:
(1)分析某些学生作弊的原因;
(2)指出作弊引起的不良后果;
(3)号召学生们杜绝作弊现象的发生。
[写作要求]
1. 在作文中可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用阅读材料中的句子。
2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校的名称。
[评分标准]
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。
(请考生在答题卷上作答。)
When I was growing up, I had an old neighbor named Dr. Gibbs. He didn’t look like any doctor I’d ever known. He never yelled at us for playing in his yard. I remember him as someone who was a lot nicer than most of the adults in our community.
When Dr. Gibbs wasn’t saving lives, he was planting trees. His house sat on ten acres, and his life’s goal was to make it a forest.
The good doctor had some interesting theories concerning plant care and growth. He never watered his new trees, which flew in the face of conventional wisdom. Once I asked why. He said that watering plants spoiled them so that each successive tree generation would grow weaker and weaker. So you have to make things rough for them and weed out(淘汰) the weaker trees early on.
He talked about how watering trees made for shallow roots, and how trees that weren’t watered had to grow deep roots in search of moisture. I took him to mean that deep roots were to be treasured.
So he never watered his trees. He planted an oak and, instead of watering it every morning, he’d beat it with a rolled-up newspaper. Smack! Slap! Pow! I asked him why he did that, and he said it was to get the tree’s attention.
Dr. Gibbs passed away a couple of years after I left home. Every now and again, I walked by his house and looked at the trees that I’d watched him plant some twenty-five years ago. They’re extremely tall, big and robust since they have deep roots now. However, the trees in my garden trembled in a cold wind although I had watered them for several years.
It seems that adversity(逆境) and suffering benefit these trees in ways comfort and ease never could. I stood there deep in thought.
Every night before I go to bed, I check on my two sons. I stand over them and watch their little bodies, the rising and falling of life within. I often pray for them. Mostly I pray that their lives will be easy. But I think it’s time to change my prayer(祷词) because now I know my children are going to encounter hardship..
According to Dr. Gibbs’ theories, trees will become weaker if they______
A. are lack of care B. are watered C. are weeded out D. are beaten
.According to Para.3 and Pare.4, we can infer that Dr. Gibbs’moto(座右铭)may be_____
A. “seeing is believing” B.“Put everything in proper use”
C. ”Practice makes perfect” D. “No pains, no gains”
.The underlined word robust in Para.5 most probably means______
A. strong B. strange C. deep D. old
Which of the following may be the author’s best prayer for his two sons now ?
A. I wish them strong wings, with which they can fly higher and touch the sky.
B.I wish them nice fortune so that they can meet people like Dr. Gibbs in the future.
C.I wish them deep roots into the earth since the rains fall and the winds blow often.
D.I wish them great shades under the tree since the sunlight is always sharp and bitter.
Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A. A Nice Doctor B. The Deep Roots
C. Adversity and Suffering D. My Childhood Memory
Last year more than 13 Korean TV series were introduced in China. Turn on the TV, and Korean beauties are appearing during peak viewing times(黄金时段). Some of the dramas are being repeated, but audiences continue to watch them. Why are the South Korean TV series loved by so many Chinese people? Cheng Yiting, a student from East China Normal University, gives us her reasons. She thinks that the good-looking actors with cool clothes and the beautiful sight in the dramas are the selling points for South Korean TV dramas. But what attracted the young audiences most is the pure and moving love stories.
And it seems that South Korean TV series has also won the hearts of middle-aged people. They are touched by the morals(道德)in the shows. These include the importance of respecting elders and social order. Though some people think South Korean TV series are too slow and too long, most of the Chinese audiences like them. Maybe we are really tired of Western TV series. Compared with that, South Korean TV series are not bad.
What does the underlined word "repeated" in the third line mean?
A.大长今 B.流行 C.重播 D.垃圾时段
Which of the following is not mentioned(提及)about South Korean TV series in the passage?
A.Love. B.Morals.
C.Social order. D.The youth self-respect.
What is the main reason why South Korean TV series are popular?
A.The series are slow and long.
B.The actors wear cool clothes.
C.The stories with morals in them are pure and moving.
D.The actors are cool.
What do you know about South Korean TV series from the passage?
A.Thirteen more South Korean TV series will be introduced to China.
B.Young audiences like South Korean TV series better than middle aged people.
C.All the South Korean TV series will be repeated this year.
D.Some Chinese think part of South Korean TV series are worth watching twice.
We're now living in an information 4ge, m that TV, cell 【小题1】________
phones and the Web are wide used.It seems that many people 【小题2】________
cannot enjoy them without them.However, if I had to give 【小题3】_______
up one of them, I will turn off the TV ratter than switch off 【小题4】________
my ceil phone and cut off the Internet.I could do without TV 【小题5】_______
because few show take my fancy and there're too many commercials.【小题6】_______
Besides, most programs on the TV are also available elsewhere. 【小题7】_______
As for cell phones and the Web, they are more necessary to me. 【小题8】_______
I need a cell phone to keep touch with m> friends and family, and 【小题9】________
almost all information can be gather on the Internet. 【小题10】_______
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