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题目列表(包括答案和解析)


【小题1】What strange _______________(suggest) you have offered!
【小题2】 Five         (nine) of the people at the conference come from European countries.
【小题3】 The house ____________ (it) is not to my mind, but I like its environment.
【小题4】My head teacher does everything_______ (patient) while she is in a good mood.
【小题5】There are some things that you can’t change, like your       (身高).
【小题6】The seats have no back ___________ (紧靠着)which to lean.
【小题7】A space sleeping bag is used to be fixed to the walls to prevent_________________(漂浮).
【小题8】We must do something to deal with the ____________ (污染) water, otherwise, the fish will die.

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【小题 1 】What strange _______________(suggest) you have offered!

【小题  2】 Five               (nine) of the people at the conference come from European countries.

【小题  3】 The house ____________ (it) is not to my mind, but I like its environment.

【小题  4】My head teacher does everything __________ (patient) while she is in a good mood.

【小题  5】There are some things that you can’t change, like your               (身高).

【小题  6】The seats have no back _______________ (紧靠着)which to lean.

【小题  7】A space sleeping bag is used to be fixed to the walls to prevent_________________(漂浮).

【小题  8】We must do something to deal with the _________________ (污染) water, otherwise, the fish will die.

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在横线上写出单词的正确形式。
1. There are some things that you can't change, like your               (身高).
2. The seats have no back ____________ (紧靠着)which to lean.
3. A space sleeping bag is used to be fixed to the walls to prevent__________(漂浮).
4. We must do something to deal with the ___________ (污染) water, otherwise, the fish will die.

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Lake Victoria is the largest lake in Africa. It is also the second largest lake in the world. It is an important lake because it is one of the sources(源头) for the longest river in the world, the Nile River. Lake Victoria provides a source of water, food, and power(电力) for several African countries. Lake Victoria is a big part of African life.

Unfortunately, Lake Victoria has a problem. It is shrinking. There are several power stations at Lake Victoria in Uganda. These are on the Nile River, and besides producing power, they keep the water of the lake at a certain level. For the past forty years, that level has been 11.9 meters. Over the last several years, the water level has dropped by about 2.5 meters. There seem to be several reasons for this drop.

One possible reason is drought(干旱). Drought has been very bad in the area since 2000. Lake Victoria gets all of its water from rain, so the drought means less water in the lake.

However, some environmentalists believe that the real problem is the power plants(工厂) on Lake Victoria. Uganda depends on those power plants for most of its power, and they made the power plants larger in 2000. Many people believe the power plants have been taking too much water off Lake Victoria. As a result, they have been asked to use less water until Lake Victoria goes back to its old level.

Whether the low water level is caused by drought or power plants, the result is the same. This is already a poor area of Africa, where many people live a really hard life. People, animals and plants around Lake Victoria will suffer even more from low water levels on the lake. Many people need Lake Victoria for fishing or growing food. Fish need the water to live, and animals need it for water. Plants around the lake will die without the water, and then more animals and people will suffer. Unless the lake fills soon, many people will suffer and die.

1.Lake Victoria is __________.

A. an important lake in Africa

B. the largest lake in the world

C. the source of water, food and power for America

D. the only source for the Nile River

2.What does “It is shrinking” most probably mean?

A. It is becoming larger.

B. It is becoming more beautiful.

C. It is becoming smaller.

D. It is becoming more useful.

3.The water level of Lake Victoria is now __________.

A. 2.5 meters      B. 11.9 meters              C. 14.4 meters          D. 9.4 meters

4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Rain water is the only source for the lake.

B. There has been little rain in the lake area since 2000.

C. The power plants in Uganda provide water for the lake.

D The power plants in Uganda were made larger in 2000.

5.According to the passage, how can we solve the problems around Lake Victoria?

A. People must build more power plants.

B. More sources of water must be found.

C. Every country should offer some money to Africa.

D. All the people living in the area should move to another place.

 

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Every year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university. Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers (志愿者). Volunteers give their time to help people. For example, they work in schools or hospitals, or they do something helpful for the environment.
Pauline Jones, 18, lives in Cardiff, Wales. Next year she is going to university to study Chinese, but now she’s living in Belize. Pauline says, “I’m working with other people here to save the coral reefs (珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize. The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea water is very polluted, the coral will die. I’m helping to do research on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs. All over the world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about the problem before it’s too late.”
“I’m staying with a family here and I help do some housework. I don’t get any money, but that’s OK. I love my work here, and I’m learning a lot about the people of Belize—and myself! After I finish my work, I want to stay here for another three months. I want to travel around Belize and Central America.”
【小题1】Some young people from England _______ after they finish school.

A.go to university abroad
B.spend one year abroad as volunteers
C.go to work for money
D.start work in schools or hospitals
【小题2】 Pauline Jones, an eighteen-year-old girl, is living in _______ now.
A.EnglandB.ChinaC.BelizeD.Cardiff
【小题3】 Pauline Jones is _______ with other people.
A.studying Chinese in a university
B.working to save the coral reefs
C.helping do some housework
D.doing some research in Wales
【小题4】From the passage, we know that the coral reefs ______.
A.will die because of the pollution
B.are not as beautiful as before
C.cannot live without fish in the sea
D.will probably be sold for money
【小题5】Pauline Jones wants to_______after she finishes her work as a volunteer.
A.stay there for another year
B.go back home to start work
C.learn about the people home
D.travel around Central America

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