第二节 按要求翻译句子 （共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）

16.船帆对于船而言正如发动机对汽车一样。（A is to B what C is to D）

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17.我们明天是否去参观长城尚未决定。（主语从句）

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18. 你能想象接下来会发生什么事呢？（宾语从句）

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19.我们的校园真漂亮呀！（感叹句）

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20.他有两个儿子在同一家公司上班。（非限制性定语从句）

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句子考查（共8小题，71~74每小题2分, 75~78每小题3分, 满分20分）

根据下列各个句子的要求，完成、改写或翻译句子。

71. It looks as if he were enjoying himself at the party.（改写）

   He ______ ______ ______ _______ himself at the party.

72. We don’t permit the students to smoke. （改写）

   The students ______ not ______ _______ _______.

73. The doctors took immediate measures in case the disease spread quickly.（改写）

   The doctors took immediate measures ______ ______ the disease ______ ______ quickly.

74. Three boys were playing basketball on the playground. (改写)

   ______ ______ three boys ______ ______ on the playground.

75. The baby calmed down only after his mother came back.（改写）

   Only ______________________________________________.

76. My mother told me something. It surprised me greatly.（合并为含主语从句的复合句）

   __________________________________________________.

77. He told us that his confidence and courage helped him succeed.（强调划线部分）

   He told us it _____________________________________.

78. 4月14日发生在玉树的大地震使我们感到极大震惊。（汉译英，含定语从句）

句子考查（共8小题，71~74每小题2分, 75~78每小题3分, 满分20分）

根据下列各个句子的要求，完成、改写或翻译句子。

71. It looks as if he were enjoying himself at the party.（改写）

   He ______ ______ ______ _______ himself at the party.

72. We don’t permit the students to smoke. （改写）

   The students ______ not ______ _______ _______.

73. The doctors took immediate measures in case the disease spread quickly.（改写）

   The doctors took immediate measures ______ ______ the disease ______ ______ quickly.

74. Three boys were playing basketball on the playground. (改写)

   ______ ______ three boys ______ ______ on the playground.

75. The baby calmed down only after his mother came back.（改写）

   Only ______________________________________________.

76. My mother told me something. It surprised me greatly.（合并为含主语从句的复合句）

   __________________________________________________.

77. He told us that his confidence and courage helped him succeed.（强调划线部分）

   He told us it _____________________________________.

78. 4月14日发生在玉树的大地震使我们感到极大震惊。（汉译英，含定语从句）

 

（2011·安徽卷）B

Think about the different ways that people use the wind. You can use it to fly a kite or to sail a boat. Wind is one of our cleanest and richest power sources（来源）, as well as one of the oldest. Evidence shows that windmills（风车）began to be used in ancient Iran back in the seventh century BC. They were first introduced to Europe during the 1100s, when armies returned from the Middle East with knowledge of using wind power.

For many centuries, people used windmills to grind（磨碎）wheat into flour or pump water from deep underground. When electricity was discovered in the late 1800s, people living in remote areas began to use them to produce electricity. This allowed them to have electric lights and radio. However, by the 1940s, when electricity was available to people in almost all areas of the United States, windmills were rarely used.

During the 1970s, people started becoming concerned about the pollution that is created when coal and gas are burned to produce electricity. People also realized that the supply of coal and gas would not last forever. Then, wind was rediscovered, though it means higher costs. Today, there is a global movement to supply more and more of our electricity through the use of wind.

60. From the text we know that windmills              .

A. were invented by European armies

B. have a history of more than 2800 years

C. used to supply power to radio in remote areas

D. have rarely been used since electricity was discovered

61. What was a new use for wind power in the late l9th century?

A. Sailing a boat. 

B. Producing electricity.

C. Grinding wheat into flour.

D. Pumping water from underground.

62. One of the reasons wind was rediscovered in the 1970s is that             .

A. wind power is cleaner

B. it is one of the oldest power sources

C. it was cheaper to create energy from wind

D. the supply of coal and gas failed to meet needs

63. What would the author probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?

A. The advantage of wind power.

B. The design of wind power plants.

C. The worldwide movement to save energy.

D. The global trend towards producing power from wind.

【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据末段句子Today, there is a global movement to supply more and more of our electricity through the use of wind可知，接下来作者应该谈论利用风能发电的情况，因此选择D项。

基础写作 （共1题，满分15分）

佛山一中英语协会上周举行了“My Dream House”的设计大赛，你们小组的作品获得了一等奖。现邀请你们在颁奖典礼上用英语介绍你们的作品。

[写作要求]

1、请你将下面的中文按照给出的提示翻译成英语；

2、每个要点限定用一个句子表达；可适当添加连接词或内容使文章更加连贯。

3、词数在100字左右。

[写作内容]

a). 我的梦中房子是坐落在森林里的漂亮木屋(cabin)，周围有五颜六色的花和各种各样的植物。（locate, with）

b). 小屋的中间有一个大厅，大厅的周围有厨房、卧室和洗手间。(there be)

c). 二楼有我最喜欢的书房。我可以在里边安静地看书，上网或放松自己。(定语从句)

d). 我的小屋很特别，因为遇到紧急情况（in emergency），它可以飞走，这样我们都会安全。(because, so that)

e). 我爱我的小屋。我会考虑更多的细节去使它完美。(in order to)