题目列表(包括答案和解析)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺。(请在答题卡上写出完整单词 )
Some years ago, I went to Australia for a meeting with my friend, Chris. We decided to drive across the country to Brisbane after the meeting ended. The drive was going to take four days and most of it was across the desert, so we had to take food, water, and extra gas(汽油) w 1 us.
The first day was a lot of fun as we were excited and laughing at each other’s jokes. By the third day of driving in the seemingly endless desert, we began to get b 2 . We had been quiet for a few hours when Chris found some kangaroos in the distance. We were b 3 excited and decided to get a closer look. Chris speeded up to
c 4 up with the kangaroos. We got closer and closer, and Chris was doing 110 kilometers per hour. We were very close to the kangaroos—too close—when we heard a loud BANG!
Chris s 5 the car and we got out. Behind the car was a larger kangaroo l 6 completely quiet on the ground. Chris went over to the kangaroo and put his baseball cap on its
h 7 . He took off his sunglasses and put them on the kangaroo and did the same with his jacket. Then he put his arm a 8 the kangaroo and told me to take a photo of them together. I was still surprised, but I took out my c___9___. While I was ready to take photos, I saw the kangaroo move. It suddenly woke up, looked at Chris, and jumped away into the distance before we could do anything.
I started laughing but Chris looked very serious. He said his wallet and passport were in the jacket. I started laughing even harder. I stopped laughing, h 10 , when he said that our car keys were also in the jacket!
For the 17 years my life was very happy. Then the first sad thing happened. My mother became very ill. Just before she died, she asked Elizabeth and me to go to her room. She said, “Victor and Elizabeth, I’m very happy because you love each other, and because one day you’ll get married. Everyone in the family loves you, Elizabeth. Will you take my place in the family, my dear? I can die happy if you look after them when I have gone.”
My mother died and we were very sad, because we loved her so much. Elizabeth was brave and helped us; her sweet smile gave us some happiness in the unhappy days after my mother’s death. The time came for me to go to university(大学). I didn’t want to leave my sad family, but we all knew that I should go. It was hard to leave, too, because the parents of my good friend Henry would not let him go to university with me. So I had gone alone.
On my first day at university I met Professor Waldman. He gave a wonderful talk to all the students. He ended his talk by saying, “Some of you will become the greatest scientists of tomorrow. You must study hard and discover everything that you can.”
After the professor’s talk, I thought very carefully. I remembered the storm when I was 15; I remembered how the lightning had destroyed the tree. From then on, I wanted to use electricity to help people, and I wanted to discover the secrets of life. I decided to work on these two things.
I started to work the next day. I worked very hard and soon Professor Waldman and I realized that I could learn to be a very good scientist.
The professor and other important scientists helped me. I was interested in my work and I did not take one day’s holiday during the next two years. After two years, I had discovered many things and I built a scientific machine that was the best in the university. My machine would help me answer the most important question of all. How does life begin? Is it possible to put life into dead things? To answer these questions about life I had to learn first about death. I had to watch bodies from the moment when they died and the warm life left them. In the hospital and in the university, I watched the dying and the dead. Day after day, month after month, I followed death, so it was a dark and terrible time.
I built a tall mast(桅杆)about 150 metres high, which is higher than the tallest building in the city, to catch lightning and send the electricity down to my machine in the lab. I believed I could use that electricity to give life to things that were dead.
Then one day, the answer came to me. Suddenly I was sure that I knew the secret of life.
【小题1】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Elizabeth married shortly after Victor’s mother died. |
B.Elizabeth was a brave girl who loved Victor and gave him much help. |
C.Victor’s mother was very angry when she knew he loved Elizabeth. |
D.Victor did not want to leave his family because his mother died not long before. |
A.he discovered many things and built a scientific machine |
B.he learnt much about death both in the hospital and in the university |
C.he worked hard and took only one day’s holiday during the next two years |
D.he built a tall mast to catch lightning and send the electricity down to the lab |
A.give life to things that were dead |
B.build the best machine to learn about death |
C.use electricity to help others |
D.become the greatest scientist of tomorrow |
A.①②③④⑤ | B.⑤①②④③ |
C.①③②⑤④ | D.⑤①③②④ |
请阅读下面短文。根据短文内容从下面方框内的六个选项中,选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
A few of years ago, I went to Australia for a meeting with my friend, Chris. We decided to drive across country to Brisbane after the meeting ended(结束). The drive was going to take four days and most of it was across the desert(沙漠), 1
The first day was a lot of fun as we were excited and laughing at each other's stupid(愚蠢的) jokes. By the third day of driving in the seemingly endless(无边的) desert, we began to get bored. We had been quiet for a few hours when in the distance(在远处) Chris found some kangaroos(袋鼠). We were both excited and decided to get a closer(更近) look. 2 .We got closer and closer, and Chris was doing 110 kilometers per(每) hour. We were very close to the kangaroos—too close—when we heard a loud BANG!
Chris stopped the car and we got out. Behind the car was a larger kangaroo lying completely still on the ground. 3 He took off his sunglasses and put them on the kangaroo and did the same with his jacket. Then, he put his arm around the kangaroo and told me to take a photo of them together. 4 While I was focusing(聚焦) the camera, I saw the kangaroo move. It suddenly woke up(醒来), looked at Chris, and jumped away into the distance before we could do anything.
I started laughing(笑) but Chris looked very serious(严肃). 5 I started laughing even harder(更厉害). I stopped laughing, however, when he said that our car keys were also in the jacket!
A. Chris speeded up(加速) to catch up with the kangaroos.
B. He said his wallet and passport(护照) were in the jacket.
C. In order to (为了)get there in three days, we drove very fast.
D. so we had to take food, water, and extra (额外的)gas with us.
E(AB). Chris went over to the kangaroo and put his baseball cap on its head.
F(CD). I was still surprised, but I took out my camera.
On my way home I knocked into a stranger as he passed by. “Oh. I'm terribly sorry,” I said. “That’s all right. Please excuse me too; I wasn't even 26____ you. I wish I didn’t hurt you.”
We were very 27 . We said good-bye and went on our way.
But at home we often 28 our loved ones in a different way.
Later that day, while I was cooking the evening meal, my daughter stood beside me very quietly. When I turned, I nearly 29 her down. “Move out of the way.” I shouted. She walked away, tears (眼泪) in her eyes.
While I lay awake in bed, I realized how 30 I’d spoken. So I decided to get up to say sorry to my daughter. On the way to her bedroom, to my surprise, I found some 31 by the door of the kitchen. At that time my tears began to fall. I quietly went and got down on my knees by her 32 . She woke up and put her arms around my neck when I kissed her. Then I asked, “Did you pick these flowers for me?”
She smiled, “I found them out by the tree. I picked them 33 they're pretty like you. I knew you’d like them. I stood quietly in order to give you a surprise.” “Oh dear, I'm really sorry for the way I acted today; I shouldn’t have shouted at you.”
“ That’s okay. Mom. I 34 you anyway.”
I suddenly realized what a clever way it is to explain the word 35 like this: (F) ather (A) nd (M) other, (I) (L) ove (Y) ou!
1. A. saving B. helping C. calling D. noticing
2. A. sad B. angry C. polite D. proud
3. A. help B. treat C. criticize D. encourage
4. A. put B. took C. turned D. knocked
5. A. sadly B. rudely C. softly D. calmly
6. A. books B. clothes C. flowers D. vegetables
7. A. bed B. desk C. chair D. computer
8. A. if B. though C. before D. because
9. A. love B. need C. miss D. hate
10. A. father B. mother C. family D. daughter
I was quite close to my grandmother, Julia. We lived with her and then she lived with us. She was a very nice person, both kind and patient. She taught me to read and write when I was young and helped me to be interested in stories and poems.
In my mind, my grandmother was a great cook. She cooked more delicious food than anything you can eat in a restaurant today. She always cooked for family and friends.
My grandmother was also a hard worker both at home and at work. I can still remember the difficult time when we were very poor. At that time, my grandmother was already sixty years old but she worked in a hospital for a long time every day –not in the office but doing the cleaning outside and taking care of me at the same time while my mom was at work!
My brother and sisters also love her. We will never forget our grandmother. She is really important in our lives and is always there for all of us in one way or another. I am proud to be her grandson.
1.The writer’s grandmother taught him to when he was young.
A. read and write B. sing and dance
C. draw and sing D. play and learn
2.His grandmother always made for family and friends.
A. cakes B. cards C. clothes D. meals
3.While his mom was ___ , his grandmother took care of him.
A. at home B. at work C. out of work D. in hospital
4.At the age of 60, his grandmother in a hospital for a long time every day.
A. cooked meals B. worked in the office
C. did the cleaning D. stayed with his mother.
5.Which of the following is not TRUE?
A. His grandmother is hard-working.
B. Her grandchildren all love her.
C. His grandmother could read.
D. His grandmother worked in a hospital for taking care of him.
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