题目列表(包括答案和解析)
Young people and older people do not always agree. They sometimes have different ideas about living, working and playing. But in one special program in New York State, adults and teenagers live together in a friendly way.
Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works several hours each day. They do so not just to keep busy but to find meaning and fun in work. Some teenagers work in the forests or on the farms near the village. Some learn to make things like tables and chairs and to build houses. The adults teach them these skills.
There are several free hours each day. Weekends are free, too .During the free hours some of the teenagers learn photo-taking or drawing. Others sit around and talk or sing. Each teenager chooses his own way to pass his free time.
When people live together, they should have rules. In this program the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. They talk about it and ask, “Why did it happen? What should we do about it?”
One of the teenagers has said something about it: “You have to stop thinking only about yourself. You learn how to think about the group.”
【小题1】In one special program in New York State, young and older people_________.
A.don’t work well together |
B.live together like friends |
C.teach one another new ways of building houses |
D.spend eight weeks together, working as farmers |
A.lead a busy life |
B.learn new skills of farming |
C.get used to the life on the farms |
D.find useful things and pleasure in work |
A.the teenagers don’t have to obey the rules |
B.the members have to obey the rules the adults make |
C.the members have no free time but on weekends |
D.the members should not break the rules they make together |
A.unpleasant |
B.tiring |
C.helpful |
D.boring |
A.The Rules of Living Together |
B.Life in New York State |
C.Teenagers and Adults Together |
D.Free Hours in the Special Work Group |
It's important to learn about protecting our environment. Here is a 5R rule for us:
1.Reduce
If you want to reduce waste, you should use things wisely. Millions of trees are being cut down to make paper. If everyone uses a little paper carelessly and throw it out, soon we would not have any trees left. Other things are also being wasted, and people don't know what to do with the waste in big cities. So it is necessary to reduce the waste
2.Reuse
You should always think of reusing the usable things before throwing them out. Give your clothes you do not use or the ones which are too small to the poor. With a family, you may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters.
3. Recycle
Bottles, cans and paper can easily be recycled. By doing so, we save lots of time and money. For example, coke cans are sent to a factory, where they are smashed flat(压平)and melted(融化)and the melted things are made for new coke cans.
4.Recover
When you buy a box of apples, there may be a few rotten(腐烂的)apples, You have two choices: one is to throw the whole apple away, or you could cut off the rotten parts and eat the good parts. In this way, you are recovering the eatable parts of food.
5. Repair
If one of the legs of your table is broken, you can repair it instead of throwing it away. If you want to change for better ones, It is better for you to sell the old things or give them to other people who can use them after doing some repair. It is true that North America is a "throw-away" society(社会).But the time has come to change our way of life so that we can protect our environment. Every one of us should try our best.
1._______can be recycled.
A.Only hard things B.Many things C.Few soft things D.A11 things
2.The "recover' rule mainly requires us_______.
A.to throw waste things away B.to cover waste things with earth
C.to get back the useful parts D.to throw the whole things away
3.We can infer(推断)that the writer of this passage may live in_______.
A.China B.Japan C.Australia D.America
4.Which of the following is true?
A.We will have no resources(资源)of nature unless we can do with the waste.
B.Recycling is the best way to save resources.
C.If we waste less, we can save more resources of nature
D.More things are wasted in developed countries than in developing ones.
A taxi hit a truck. A policeman spoke to the taxi driver and to the truck driver. He also spoke to Tom. He was a witness . This is what they said.
TRUCK DRIVER: I was driving from the airport to Newton. A car crossed the road, so I slowed down. I did not stop. A taxi hit the back of my truck. Nobody was badly hurt but both cars were damaged.
TAXI DRIVER: I was driving behind a truck a few kilometers from Newton. The truck stopped suddenly. The driver did not give me a warning. I was driving very slowly. I could not pass the truck because there were two cars coming near from Newton. My taxi hit the truck, and some glass cut my left hand.
TOM: I was watching the traffic about a kilometer from the airport. A truck was going to Newton. It was not going very quickly. There was a taxi about two hundred meters behind the truck. It was going fast. When the truck slowed down, the taxi hit it. The taxi driver was not looking at the truck. He was looking out of the window at something. My friend saw the accident, too.
Tom's friend spoke to the policeman and agreed with Tom.
【小题1】How many people are mentioned in the story?
A.Three. | B.Four. | C.Five. | D.Six. |
A.to Newton | B.to the police station |
C.to the airport | D.home |
A.the truck driver | B.Tom |
C.the taxi driver | D.Tom's friend |
A.witness | B.driver | C.policeman | D.cleaner |
A.A Taxi Driver | B.A Traffic Accident |
C.A Story of Tom | D.A Truck Driver |
I heard a story about a famous scientist who had made several very important achievements.What made him 41 from others?
He said it all came from 42 that happened when he was two years old. He tried to 43 a bottle of milk away from the fridge, but the slippery(光滑的) bottle fell, spilling its milk all over the 44 floor.
When his mother came in, 45 shouting at him, she said, “Robert, what a great mess(一团糟) you have made! I have never seen such a big puddle(水坑) of milk. Would you like to get down and play in the milk for a few minutes 46 we clean it up?”
Indeed, he did. After a few minutes, his mother said, “Robert, when you make a mess like this, you have to clean it up at last. So, 47 would you like to do that? We would use a towel or a mop. Which do you prefer?” He chose the towel and together they cleaned up the milk.
His mother then said, “We had a failed 48 in how to carry a big milk bottle with two small hands in the kitchen. Let’s go out and fill the bottle with water and see if you can 49 a way to carry it without dropping it.” The little boy learned that if he held the bottle at the top near the lip(杯口) with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it.
This scientist then said that it was at that moment that he knew he didn’t need to be afraid to 50 .So, what have you learnt from the story?
41. A. serious B. similar C. different D. important
42. A. an experience B. advice C. a promise D. an idea
43. A. pass B. bring C. drink D. take
44. A. kitchen B. bedroom C. bathroom D. living room
45. A. from B. with C. because of D. instead of
46. A. after B. before C. as soon as D. since
47. A. when B. what C. how D. why
48. A. experiment B. condition C. survey D. research
49. A. look B. discover C. recognize D. develop
50. A. clean the floor B. spill milk C. make mistakes D. realize mistakes
A principal decided to honor the teachers in his school to show his appreciation(感激)for their hard work. He told them how they made a difference in their jobs. Then he gave each of them a blue ribbon(缎带)that read, “Who I Am Makes a Difference.”
One of the teachers wanted to take this idea into her students. One day the teacher noticed that a boy in her class was unhappy. She went to him and asked him the reason. The boy told her that his father had been worrying about the job and often punished him for some little things. Hearing what he said, the teacher decided to give him the ribbon to cheer him up. She said, “Dear boy, what your father has done doesn’t mean the lack(缺少)of love for you. He needs your understanding. You’ve been a kind boy. Here’s a ribbon for you. Would you like to take this ribbon and pass it on? Let’s keep this ceremony going and find out how it affects people.”
That night the boy sat beside his father and said, “Dad, today my teacher gave me a blue ribbon for being kind and asked me to find somebody else to honor. I’d like to give the ribbon to you. I want to let you know how deeply I admire you and how much you mean to me. I love you!”
根据短文内容判断正、误。
(注意:考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”)
【小题1】All the teachers took the principal’s idea into their students.
【小题2】 The teacher gave the ribbon to the boy because she wanted to cheer him up.
【小题3】With the teacher’s help, the boy showed his admiration and love for his father.
【小题4】 The father wasn’t surprised or moved at all when he received the ribbon from his son.
【小题5】 From the passage, we know only encouragement brought the father’s confidence back.
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