题目列表(包括答案和解析)
While reading, you'd better not ______ every new word in a dictionary.
A. look on B. look for C. look up D. look out
Students who say they never or hardly ever used dictionaries often speak English well but usually write poorly, because they make many mistakes.
The students who use dictionaries most do not learn especially well either. The ones who look up every new word do not read fast. Therefore they do not have time to read much. Those who use small two-language dictionaries have the worst problems. Their dictionaries often give only one or two words as a translation of English. But one English word often has many translations in a foreign language and one foreign word has many translations in English.
The most successful students are those who use large college edition dictionaries with about 100,000 words but do not use them too often. When they are reading, these students first try to get the general idea and understand new words from the context
(上下文).Then they reread and use the dictionary to look up only key words that they do not understand. They use dictionaries more for writing. If they are not sure how to spell a word, or divide it into syllables (音节), they always use a dictionary. Also, if they think a noun might have an unusual plural form or a verb might have an unusual past form, they cheek these in dictionary.Choose the best answer.
(1) The writer tends to
(倾向)think that ________.A
.choose a good dictionary, and you'll succeed in learning EnglishB
.dictionaries are not very necessary to the students who learn EnglishC
.it is very important for students to use good dictionaries properlyD
.using dictionaries very often can't help to improve writing(2) Judging from the passage, which of the following is wrong?
A
.Dictionaries have little effect on learning to speak English.B
.No matter what new words you meet while reading, never use dictionaries.C
.Small two-language dictionaries have serious defects(缺陷).D
.Reading something for the first time, you'd better not use dictionaries.(3) The article mainly tells us _________.
A
.that students shouldn't use small two-language dictionariesB
.what were the defects of small two-language dictionariesC
.why students should use large college edition dictionariesD
.what dictionary students should choose and how to use it(4) The function
(作用)of the first sentence in the third paragraph is _______.A
.to form a connection link between the preceding and the followingB
.to raise the main point of the third paragraphC
.to end the subject talked about in the first two paragraphsD
.to change the subject to talk about something else(5) Which is not mentioned
(提到)in this article?A
.How to make good use of a dictionary.B
.When to use a dictionary.C
.How to improve spoken English.D
.How to practise reading fast.While reading a book in English, every few lines of text, you run across a word or two that you don't know. You look every new word in the dictionary. Bad move. All that does slow you down. Even electric or CD-ROM dictionaries can get in the way of your reading progress. A dictionary is like a road map. It can help you if younger lost and point you in the right direction. But if you stop to look at the "map" each time you take a step, you'll get nowhere fast .
On your English learning "journey (旅行)”, a dictionary Can be a helpful “travel companion"---if it is not overused. To help you start thinking in English, use an English-to-English dictionary. Otherwise(否则),you will always depend on your native(本国的)language and end up translating in you head.
A good dictionary can help you do more than just find the meaning of a word. it can help you verify (test and check) spelling, check word forms and grammar usage, find example sentences and learn pronunciation. Some dictionaries even provide exercises to teach you how to use their resources(资源).
Take time to get to know your dictionary. Learn the pronunciation symbols (符号).
Understand what the abbreviations (缩写字) mean. Try to master the important grammar rules. Look for charts, diagrams and lists that might be useful in the future. You will discover how helpful it can be to make friends with your dictionary. And as they say, "A friend in need is a friend indeed."
1.According to the passage,________________________
A.we should look up each new word we meet while reading
B.dictionaries will be helpful if we use them properly
C.we can't look up any new words we come across while reading
D.we can get everything we want in dictionaries
2.The underlined word "companion" means____________________
A.指南 B.札记 C.工具 D.路标
3.Why do we need a good English-to-English dictionary?
A.Because it is a good friend.
B.Because it can help us to find the right direction if we get lost.
C.Because it can help avoid to think in our native language.
D.Because it can help us to start thinking in English and in Chinese.
4.The underlined word "that" in the last paragraph refers to (指) ____________
A.pronunciation symbols and grammar rules
B.abbreviations and usage for grammar rules
C.the meaning of a word, spelling and grammar usage
D.charts, diagrams and lists
5.According to the passage, we learn that____________________
A.the more you use a dictionary, the better you can understand the article
B.the more you use a dictionary, the faster you may read
C.the more you use the resources in a dictionary, the more information you can get
D.the better a dictionary is, the more expensive it is
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