题目列表(包括答案和解析)
A thousand years ago Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to 1 in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is 2 forest left, though there are still some small areas covered with trees. We call these woods.
Elephants, tigers and many 3 animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the 4 began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and 5 pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed 6 to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. So did 7 of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon 8 in the same way.
You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 9 in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals 10 there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kong's animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals 11 a rich brown coat and a white patch (补丁) under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet(英尺) 12 . They make a noise rather like a dog 13 . In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy-- 14 . People hunt these little animals though it is illegal (违法的). There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important 15 people to protect wild animals.
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Sophia Wu, 25, is a young Chinese woman who does business with her family in Santiago, Chile (智利). On February 27, she experienced a night that she will never forget.
"I was asleep and was woken up by powerful shaking at around 3:30 in the morning. My whole room was moving and I couldn't stand still. I wanted to run downstairs and go outside, but suddenly the wall got broken and the lights in the room went out. The room became so shaky that I couldn't move at all."
That night an 8.8-magnitude (震级) earthquake hit Chile. Buildings and bridges fell down. Electricity (电) and water services shut down. The Chilean Red Cross reported that about 500,000 homes were destroyed and more than 800 people died.
The earthquake has been the fifth strongest since 1900. More than 90 aftershocks (余震) followed the earthquake. A tsunami (海啸) was set off in the Pacific Ocean by the earthquake.
Scientists say that there are about 500,000 earthquakes in the world each year. Of these, only 20% are felt, and 100 of them cause damage.
So far, scientists haven't found a way to predict earthquakes. But you can learn to protect yourself during an earthquake. The most important thing to remember is to drop, cover and hold on. So remember to drop to the floor, get under something for cover and hold onto something strong during the shaking.
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。(10分)
1. What happened to Sophia Wu on February 27?
A.Her house was burned in a fire. |
B.She dreamed a terrible dream. |
C.Her family died in a terrible accident. |
D.A serious earthquake hit the city she was in. |
2. Which is the correct order (顺序)?
a. Wu got up and found her whole room was moving.
b. Wu wanted to run downstairs and go out.
c. The wall got broken and the lights went out.
d. Wu was woken up by shaking.
A.a-b-c-d |
B.d-a-b-c |
C.d-b-a-c |
D.c-a-b-d |
3. Which is TRUE about the Chile Earthquake?
A.It had no aftershocks. |
B.It destroyed five million homes. |
C.It caused a tsunami in the Pacific Ocean. |
D.It has been the fourth strongest earthquake since 1900. |
4. From the passage, we know that about of the earthquakes cause damage every year.
A.20% |
B.10% |
C.1% |
D.0.02% |
5. How should we protect ourselves during an earthquake?
A.We should run outside as quickly as possible. |
B.We should drop, cover and hold on. |
C.We should shout loudly for help. |
D.We should call 120 quickly. |
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按括号内的要求改写下列句子, 每个空格填一个单词.
1.They had lunch at school yesterday. (改写否定句 )
They _________ ___________lunch at school yesterday.
2.Tom visits the Science Museum every year. (就划线部分提问)
__________ ___________Tom ___________every year?
3.The building near the Tea House is the People’s Hospital.(就划线部分提问)
_________ ________is the People′s Hospital?
4."Are you going to watch the football match next Sunday?" Father asked me. (改为复合句)
Father asked me ________ ________ __________going to watch the football match the next Sunday.
5.They van hardly decide what they will do next. (改写句子, 句意不变)
_____________ _____________ for them to decide what _________ ________nest.
6. The light in the room was so weak that the doctor wasn’t able to operate . (改写句子, 句意不变)
The doctor _________do the _________ ___________ such bad light inside the room.
7.Thy don‘t often hear the twins sing the song in the school .(改写句子, 句意不变)
__________of the twins ___________often heard ________sing the song in the school.
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