题目列表(包括答案和解析)
Every year in English-speaking countries, people list the most popular names. Here are some examples.
In the United States at the moment the three most popular names for girls are Emily, Emma and Madison.
For boys, they are Michael, Joshua and Mathew. In Britain a parent today might call their little girl Grace,
Jessica or Ruby. If they have a little boy they could call him Jack, Thomas or Oliver.
In China names have very clear meanings. If a girl is called Mei, her name means "beautiful". If a boy is
called Wu, his name means "like a soldier". Names in English-speaking countries are like this too. The girl's
name Joy is probably partly chosen because the parents wish their daughter to be happy and bring joy to
others. If a girl is called Ruby, it may be because of the beautiful red precious (宝贵的) stone.
Parents often pick names that can be shortened (缩写). This can be confusing (困惑的) for Chinese
people. Parents might choose such names because they want to be able to speak to their kid in a personal
(私人的) way.
For example, a popular name is William. But William can be shortened to Will, Willy, Bill and Billy. The
same is true of the favorite old name for a girl, Elizabeth. Elizabeth can be shortened to Beth, Liza and Liz.
Another reason kids get the names they do is that parents want to name their boy or girl after someone
who is famous, such as an actor, pop star or sports personality. David is a popular name in Britain, partly
because of the fame (名气) of the footballer David Beckham.
阅读短文,然后根据要求完成任务。
Do you carry too much on the way to school or home? Don’t worry.Try e-readers (电子阅读器) and say goodbye to your heavy schoolbag.
An e-reader has the memory space to hold hundreds of books.So people want to (A)扔掉沉书包 and read with small, light e-readers.For example,Cushing Academy,a high school in Massachusetts,USA,replaced (替换) most of the 20,000 books in (B) its library last summer.Teachers and students will use e-readers instead.
Most e-readers are thin and weigh less than 500g.They can download (下载) an e-book in 60 seconds.“It’s (C) so easy.You can have a lot of books right at your fingers!” said Meghan Chensusky.
Chinese schoolchildren are also trying e-readers.At the Shanghai World Expo (世博会),an e-schoolbag is now on show.It is a special e-reader.Students can use it to download textbooks from the school servers (服务器).(D)It can also send and receive homework.Some Schools in Beijing and Shanghai have tried this e-schoolbag for a few years.“It’s excellent.I (E)don’t have to carry a heaw schoolbag anymore,”said Xiao Qi,15,Beijing.
New e-readers are not just for reading.They have Wi-Fi and multimedia (无线电视和多媒体).Parents worry that these may hurt their children’s study habits. “I think Wi-Fi is not necessary for kids,”said Zeng Wenwen,43, Beijing.
【小题1】将文中划线部分(A)译成英语:________________
【小题2】文中划线部分(B)指代的是:________________
【小题3】写出文中划线部分(C)和(E)的同义词或近义词:________ ________
【小题4】将文中划线部分(D)改写为:Homework can also__________ _________and received through it.
【小题5】从文中找出两个修饰或描写e-reader的形容词:________ ________
A.童年时期 | B.婴幼儿时期 | C.习惯养成期 | D.生长发育期 |
A.you should have enough exercise | B.you can ask doctors for help |
C.you should save the environment | D.You can record your growth during puberty |
A.how the genes work in your body | B.when is the time you grow fast |
C.why you look like your parents | D.how you grow to a certain height |
A.how good it is to be a doctor | B.how much sleep time we need |
C.why genes can’t decide everything | D.what healthy diet is |
A.Your height most probably depends on how high your parents are. |
B.Girls’ age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys’. |
C.The time showing the first changes of puberty is never noticed. |
D.You may be scared sometimes when you grow too fast. |
Many years ago, a man (16)____Wu taught King Wang how to ride horses and how to drive a chariot (马拉战车). (17)_____ some time the king started to race against Wu. But no matter how many (18)______ the king raced against Wu, Wu always won.
The king was (19)_______ and said to Wu, “You have taught me how to ride and how to drive a chariot. But I don't think you have taught me everything about (20)______.”
“I have taught you (21)______ I know,” (22)______ Wu. “But you have not learned everything. The (23)______ thing about driving a chariot is to think of the horses. The driver of the chariot and the horse should work together. You can then go very (24)______ and drive for long distance, but your problem is this: When you are behind me, you want to (25)_____ with me. And when you are (26)_____ me, you are afraid that I will catch up with you. (27)_____ whether you are in front of me or behind me, you are thinking of me. You are not thinking of your (28)______. If you want to win, you must (29)______ thinking of me, you (30)______ think only of your horse.”
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