题目列表(包括答案和解析)
Who are you? Sure you know your name, but your name is just a label (标签); it does not describe who you are. In a world with over six billion people, there can be millions of Johns or Jennys, but there is only one YOU. So what makes you special?
There are three things that make you different from any other person on the planet: your looks, your fingerprints (指纹) and your personality. Your looks and fingerprints certainly make you special, but these are just physical characteristics(特征). It is your personality that really describes who you are.
Personality is the form of emotions, thoughts, and behavior that people show throughout their lives, which makes them different from others. It is especially shown in how they behave towards other people.
Each person’s personality is made up of different personality traits (特征) such as kindness or shyness. These traits decide how people behave in different situations. A person’s personality decides everything they say and do. The human’s brain(大脑) has a special part that gives us personality and allows us to think for ourselves. This part of the brain is called the mind. Someone’s personality can change if their brain damaged in an accident. Scientists cannot study the mind by looking inside someone’ brain! To study the mind, scientists have to study human behavior. This includes studying people and having personality tests. Scientists believe that answers to the questions tell us something about a person’s personality traits. After asking thousands of people thousand of questions, they have found that some personality traits seem to go together. For example, shy people are often quiet. They have an introverted (内向的) personality type. The opposite is an extroverted (外向的) personality type —people who are outgoing, friendly and like being around other people. Describing personality types is not easy. In fact, scientists do not all agree on how many personality types there are, or how exactly they are described.
根据短文内容选择正确答案。
【小题1】The underlined word “personality” in the passage means “_______” in Chinese.
A. 心理 B. 特征 C. 性格
【小题2】From this passage, you know _______ makes you different from any other person.
A. your hair, the color of skin and height
B. your name
C. your looks, fingerprints and personality
【小题3】Your personality comes from _______.
A. B. C.
【小题4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. People who are introverted don’t like being around others.
B. To study the personality, scientists have to study human behavior.
C. Everyone’s personality won’t change at any time.
【小题5】Which is the best title for the passage?
A. WHO ARE YOU
B. PERSONALITY
C. YOUR SPECIAL LOOK
Have you ever heard someone use the phrase” once in a blue moon”? People use this expression to describe something that they do not do very often. For example, someone might say that he tries to avoid eating sweets because they are unhealthy, but will eat chocolate” once in a blue moon”. Or someone who does not usually like to go to the beach might say “I visit the shore once in a blue moon.”While many people use this phrase, not everyone knows the meaning behind it.
The first thing to know is that the moon itself is never really blue. This is just an expression. In fact, the phrase” blue moon” has to do with the shape of the moon, not the color.
As the moon travels around the earth, it appears to change shape. We associate certain names with certain shapes of the moon. For example, when we can see a small part of the moon it is called a crescent moon. A crescent is a shape that looks like the tip of a fingernail when we cannot see the moon at all; it is called a new moon.
When we can see the whole moon is called a full moon. Usually, there is only one full moon every month. Sometimes, however there will be two full moons in one month. When this happens, the second full moon is called a blue moon”.
Over the next 20 years, there will only be 15 blue moons. As you can see, a blue moon is a very rare (稀有的)event. This fact has led people to use the expression” once in a blue moon” to describe other very rare events in their lives.
1.Which of the following would be a good example of using the phrase” once in a blue moon”.
A.Simon often tells jokes. Simon tells jokes once in a blue moon.
B.Tom rarely remembers to do exercise. Tom does exercise once in a blue moon.
C.Mary likes to go shopping every weekend. Mary goes shopping once in a blue moon.
D.Cindy hates to stay up, but she stays up every day. Cindy stays up once in a blue moon.
2.When does a blue moon happen in nature?
A.When the moon has a blue moon.
B.When we cannot see the moon at all.
C.When there are two full moons in one month.
D.When we can only see a small part of the color.
3.How often will a blue moon happen over the next twenty years?
A.Once a year. B.Less than once a year.
C.More than once a year. D.At least twice a year.
4.What does the underlined part “This fact” in the last paragraph refer to?
A.A blue moon is a very rare event.
B.The moon appears to change shape.
C.The moon itself is never really bluee.
D.A blue moon has to do with the shape of the moon.
句型转换。1—6题每空一词,0.5分。7—10题每题1分。(10分)
1. David’s mother wants to buy him some nice food.(同义句)
David’s mother _____ _____ to buy some nice food ____ ____.
2. There is only one English book in my bag. (对划线部分提问)
_______ English books are there in your bag?
3. We read English for half an hour every day.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ do you read English every day?
4. You can’t put your bag here.(改为祈使句)
________ put your bag here.
5. Kate usually watches TV at the weekend.
What _ Kate usually at the weekend ?
6. Tomorrow is my birthday.(对划线部分提问)
_________ is your birthday?
7. the,the,then,light,wait,road,green,for,cross(7—10题连词成句)
____________________________________________.
8. late,bed,his,to ,brother,goes,often
____________________________________________.
9. under, much , many,is,and, the , there, orange, oranges, table,juice
____________________________________________.
10. the,listen,I,flowers,music,often,to,water,and
____________________________________________.
It is Sunday today. Ann is shopping with her mother. She wants her mother to buy a new sweater for her. In a clothing shop, she finds an orange one. She tries it on (试穿). It is too small. She wants a bigger one, but the bigger ones are not orange. Ann doesn’t like other colours. Her mother asks:” Shall we go to another shop to have a look? ” So they go out of the shop and go into another one.
The second shop is bigger than the first, and in it there are many kinds of sweaters of different sizes and colours. Ann tries on an orange one. It is too big. She tries a smaller one. It is OK.
“How much is it ?” Ann’s mother asks the women who sells clothes. Then they find it too dear (贵), and they don’t have so much money with them.
“Would you like a cheaper one ? ” The women asks.
“ No, we shall take this one. My daughter likes it. We will come back to buy it tomorrow. ” Ann’s mother answers.
【小题1】 It is Sunday. Ann and her mother
A.are at home | B. are in a clothing shop |
C.are in a restaurant | D. are in a park |
A.an orange | B.an orange sweater |
C.an orange for her mother | D.an orange sweater for her mother |
A.shop near her home | B.orange in the first shop |
C.orange sweater in the first shop | D.orange sweater in the second shop |
A.too small | B.OK. | C.longer | D.too dear. |
A.Because Ann doesn’t like the sweater. |
B.Because it’s too small. |
C.Because they don’t have enough(足够的) money. |
D.Because they want to buy a cheaper one. |
句型转换。1—6题每空一词,0.5分。7—10题每题1分。(10分)
1. David’s mother wants to buy him some nice food.(同义句)
David’s mother _____ _____ to buy some nice food ____ ____.
2. There is only one English book in my bag. (对划线部分提问)
_______ English books are there in your bag?
3. We read English for half an hour every day.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ do you read English every day?
4. You can’t put your bag here.(改为祈使句)
________ put your bag here.
5. Kate usually watches TV at the weekend.
What _ Kate usually at the weekend ?
6. Tomorrow is my birthday.(对划线部分提问)
_________ is your birthday?
7. the,the,then,light,wait,road,green,for,cross(7—10题连词成句)
____________________________________________.
8. late,bed,his,to ,brother,goes,often
____________________________________________.
9. under, much , many,is,and, the , there, orange, oranges, table,juice
____________________________________________.
10. the,listen,I,flowers,music,often,to,water,and
____________________________________________.
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