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  “How are you?” is a nice question.It’s a friendly way that people in the U.S.A greet each other.But “How are you?” is also a very unusual question.It’s a question that often doesn’t need an answer.The person who asks“ How are you?” hopes to hear the answer “Fine”, even if the person’s friend isn’t fine.The reason is that “How are you?” isn’t really a question and “Fine” isn’t really an answer.They are simply other ways of saying “Hello” or “Hi”.

  Sometimes, people also don’t say exactly what they mean.For example, when someone Asks “Do you agree?”, the other person might think, “No, I disagree.I think you’re Wrong…”But it isn’t very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say “I’m not sure.” It’s a nicer way to say that you don’t agree with someone.

  People also don’t say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people.For example, many talks over the phone finish when one person say “I’ve to go now.” Often, the person who wants to hang up gives and excuse:“Someone’s at the door.” “Something is burning on the stove.” The excuses might be real, or not.Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn’t want to talk any more, but it isn’t polite to say that.The excuse is more polite, and it doesn’t hurt the other person.

  Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, of finishing a talk, people don’t say exactly that they are thinking.It’s an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it’s part of the game of language.

(1)

“How are you?” is another way of saying "Hello." or" Hi."

(  )

(2)

It is polite lo say" No.I disagree I think you are wrong, "if you don’t agree with others.

(  )

(3)

When someone says "I have to go now "On the phone.it means he wants to go on talking.

(  )

(4)

"Someone is at the door." may be an excuse for finishing a plume can.

(  )

(5)

Sometimes people don't say exactly what they are thinking about just became they try to be nice to each other.

(  )

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Saturday morning was bright and fresh. There was a song in every heart, cheer on every face, and a  spring in every step.
Tom appeared with a bucket of white paint in one hand and a brush in the other. His Aunt Polly told him to paint the fence around the garden. It was thirty yards long and nine feet high. He felt very depressed.
Then he had a wonderful idea. He picked up his brush and started to work.
Soon Ben came along the road. He was happily eating an apple. He stopped to look at Tom. Tom went on painting and pretended(假装)not to see Ben.
“I’m going swimming,” said Ben. “Do you want to go swimming, Tom? But I guess you can’t. You have to stay and work, don’t you?”
“Work?” Tom said. “This isn’t work. I’m enjoying myself. Does a boy get a chance to paint a fence like this every day?”
Ben  thought  about  this.  Tom  continued  painting  carefully. Sometimes he stopped, stood back to look at the fence like an artist, and then added a bit more paint in just the right place. Ben was watching Tom paint with great interest. He was getting more and more eager to have a try himself.
After a while, Ben asked Tom if he would let him paint a little. Tom thought about it, and said,
“No, Ben, I can’t. You see. Aunt Polly wants it to be done well. Aunt Polly said that I must paint it with great care.”
“Oh, please, Tom,” begged Ben. “I can do it. I’ll be really careful. Just let me try. I’ll give you half of my apple. Well, I’ll give you all of it!”
“Well, all right, Ben,” said Tom. “You must be very careful.”
He gave Ben his brush with worry on his face but joy in his heart. He sat down under the tree, and started to eat Ben’s apple. All day, boys came to make fun of Tom, but they ended up staying to paint. When Ben got tired, Billy was waiting. He gave Tom a kite for a chance to paint. Then Johnny offered him twelve marbles, and so on.
By late afternoon Tom had gained all sorts of toys, and the fence had gained three  coats of paint. Later Aunt Polly came to look at the painted fence. She was so pleased with Tom’s work that she gave Tom a large cake!
小题1:Why did Tom pretend not to see Ben when he came and watched him painting?
A.He saw Ben eating an apple happily.
B.He tried to make Ben interested in it.
C.He didn’t want to go swimming with Ben at all.
D.He didn’t want Ben to share the chance to paint the fence.
小题2:What do the underlined words “spring” and “coat” probably mean in the passage according to the given dictionary entries (词条)?
spring
1 [U,C]the season between winter and summer when plants begin to grow 春天;春季
2 [U]the  ability  of  a  spring  to  return  to  its original position 弹性;弹力
3 [C]a place where water comes naturally to the surface from under the ground 泉
4 [U]a cheerful, lively quality 活力;朝气
coat
1 [C]a piece of clothing with long sleeves that you wear over other clothes when you go outside 外套
2 [C]the fur or hair on an animal’s skin
(动物的)皮毛
3 [C]a layer of something such as paint that you put onto a surface覆盖层;涂层
A.4;3B.4;2C.3;3D.1;3
小题3:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Tom gained some toys by helping his friends.
B.Tom’s friends often helped him paint the fence.
C.Tom successfully tricked his friends into painting the fence.
D.Billy was the fourth boy to have the chance to paint the fence.
小题4:What do you think of Tom?
A.He was honest.B.He was smart.C.He was shy.D.He was stubborn.

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  A mobile phone(手机)is in fact a small radio. A radio sends a person's voice over a long way to another radio. A voice that is sent by radio is called a signal(信号). A radio signal travels very quickly.

  Only a few years ago, mobile phones were very largEThey needed large batteries(电池). They had to be powerful(功率高的)to send their signal to faraway places. This was because most cities had only one antenna tower(中继站)for mobile phones.

  Today's mobile phones are small and easy to usENow most cities have a lot of antenna towers, not just onEThis means that each mobile phone doesn't have to send its signal far away, so they don't need to be so powerful. Mobile phones today use small batteries. A large city, where lots of mobile phones are used, can have hundreds of towers.

  Do you know what use a mobile phone has? Yes, you can use it to do a lot of things.

  Call your friends and family from almost anywhere.

  Call the police immediately if there is an accident in the street.

  Send or receive e-mail.

  Get information from the Internet.

  Send and receive messages.

  Sending short written messages is a popular way to use your mobile phonEMany people use short forms of words, so the messages are quick to write and reaDCan you guess what these messages mean? Try reading them out. What do you hear?

  RUOK?

  CUL8R!

  That's EZ!

  Will I C U B4 2moro?

  That's Gr8 !

(1) The writer talks about _________ uses of a mobile phone.

[  ]

Athree

Bfive

Cseven

Dnine

(2) What does the writer think of today's mobile phones?

[  ]

AThey are small but very powerful.

BThey are very popular and cheap.

CThey are very easy for us to use.

DThey arc big enough to send a signal.

(3) What does the writer write the article(文章)for?

[  ]

ATo give us some common knowledge of the mobile phone.

BTo introduce how the mobile phone works and what use it has.

CTo tell us what short forms of words mean in written messages.

DTo show us in what way the mobile phone is expected to develop.

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Saturday morning was bright and fresh. There was a song in every heart, cheer on every face, and a  spring in every step.
Tom appeared with a bucket of white paint in one hand and a brush in the other. His Aunt Polly told him to paint the fence around the garden. It was thirty yards long and nine feet high. He felt very depressed.
Then he had a wonderful idea. He picked up his brush and started to work.
Soon Ben came along the road. He was happily eating an apple. He stopped to look at Tom. Tom went on painting and pretended(假装)not to see Ben.
“I’m going swimming,” said Ben. “Do you want to go swimming, Tom? But I guess you can’t. You have to stay and work, don’t you?”
“Work?” Tom said. “This isn’t work. I’m enjoying myself. Does a boy get a chance to paint a fence like this every day?”
Ben  thought  about  this.  Tom  continued  painting  carefully. Sometimes he stopped, stood back to look at the fence like an artist, and then added a bit more paint in just the right place. Ben was watching Tom paint with great interest. He was getting more and more eager to have a try himself.
After a while, Ben asked Tom if he would let him paint a little. Tom thought about it, and said,
“No, Ben, I can’t. You see. Aunt Polly wants it to be done well. Aunt Polly said that I must paint it with great care.”
“Oh, please, Tom,” begged Ben. “I can do it. I’ll be really careful. Just let me try. I’ll give you half of my apple. Well, I’ll give you all of it!”
“Well, all right, Ben,” said Tom. “You must be very careful.”
He gave Ben his brush with worry on his face but joy in his heart. He sat down under the tree, and started to eat Ben’s apple. All day, boys came to make fun of Tom, but they ended up staying to paint. When Ben got tired, Billy was waiting. He gave Tom a kite for a chance to paint. Then Johnny offered him twelve marbles, and so on.
By late afternoon Tom had gained all sorts of toys, and the fence had gained three  coats of paint. Later Aunt Polly came to look at the painted fence. She was so pleased with Tom’s work that she gave Tom a large cake!
【小题1】Why did Tom pretend not to see Ben when he came and watched him painting?

A.He saw Ben eating an apple happily.
B.He tried to make Ben interested in it.
C.He didn’t want to go swimming with Ben at all.
D.He didn’t want Ben to share the chance to paint the fence.
【小题2】What do the underlined words “spring” and “coat” probably mean in the passage according to the given dictionary entries (词条)?
spring
1 [U,C]the season between winter and summer when plants begin to grow 春天;春季
2 [U]the  ability  of  a  spring  to  return  to  its original position 弹性;弹力
3 [C]a place where water comes naturally to the surface from under the ground 泉
4 [U]a cheerful, lively quality 活力;朝气
coat
1 [C]a piece of clothing with long sleeves that you wear over other clothes when you go outside 外套
2 [C]the fur or hair on an animal’s skin
(动物的)皮毛
3 [C]a layer of something such as paint that you put onto a surface覆盖层;涂层
A.4;3B.4;2C.3;3D.1;3
【小题3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Tom gained some toys by helping his friends.
B.Tom’s friends often helped him paint the fence.
C.Tom successfully tricked his friends into painting the fence.
D.Billy was the fourth boy to have the chance to paint the fence.
【小题4】What do you think of Tom?
A.He was honest.B.He was smart.C.He was shy.D.He was stubborn.

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阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

  Saturday morning was bright and fresh.There was a song in every heart, cheer on every face, and a spring in every step.

  Tom appeared with a bucket of white paint in one hand and a brush in the other.His Aunt Polly told him to paint the fence around the garden.It was thirty yards long and nine feet high.He felt very depressed.

  Then he had a wonderful idea.He picked up his brush and started to work.

  Soon Ben came along the road.He was happily eating an apple.He stopped to look at Tom.Tom went on painting and pretended(假装)not to see Ben.

  “I'm going swimming,” said Ben.“Do you want to go swimming, Tom? But I guess you can't.You have to stay and work, don't you?”

  “Work?” Tom said.“This isn't work.I'm enjoying myself.Does a boy get a chance to paint a fence like this every day?”

  Ben thought about this.Tom continued painting carefully.Sometimes he stopped, stood back to look at the fence like an artist, and then added a bit more paint in just the right place.Ben was watching Tom paint with great interest.He was getting more and more eager to have a try himself.

  After a while, Ben asked Tom if he would let him paint a little.Tom thought about it, and said,

  “No, Ben, I can't.You see.Aunt Polly wants it to be done well.Aunt Polly said that I must paint it with great care.”

  “Oh, please, Tom,” begged Ben.“I can do it.I'll be really careful.Just let me try.I'll give you half of my apple.Well, I'll give you all of it!”

  “Well, all right, Ben,” said Tom.“You must be very careful.”

  He gave Ben his brush with worry on his face but joy in his heart.He sat down under the tree, and started to eat Ben's apple.All day, boys came to make fun of Tom, but they ended up staying to paint.When Ben got tired, Billy was waiting.He gave Tom a kite for a chance to paint.Then Johnny offered him twelve marbles, and so on.

  By late afternoon Tom had gained all sorts of toys, and the fence had gained three coats of paint.Later Aunt Polly came to look at the painted fence.She was so pleased with Tom's work that she gave Tom a large cake!

(1)

Why did Tom pretend not to see Ben when he came and watched him painting?

[  ]

A.

He saw Ben eating an apple happily.

B.

He tried to make Ben interested in it.

C.

He didn't want to go swimming with Ben at all.

D.

He didn't want Ben to share the chance to paint the fence.

(2)

What do the underlined words “spring” and “coat” probably mean in the passage according to the given dictionary entries(词条)?

spring

1.[U, C] the season between winter and summer when plants begin to grow 春天;春季

2.[U] the ability of a spring to return to its original position 弹性;弹力

3.[C] a place where water comes naturally to the surface from under the ground 泉

4.[U] a cheerful, lively quality 活力;朝气

coat

1.[C] a piece of clothing with long sleeves that you wear over other clothes when you go outside 外套

2.[C] the fur or hair on an animal's skin(动物的)皮毛

3.[C] a layer of something such as paint that you put onto a surface 覆盖层;涂层

[  ]

A.

4; 3

B.

4; 2

C.

3; 3

D.

1; 3

(3)

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

Tom gained some toys by helping his friends.

B.

Tom's friends often helped him paint the fence.

C.

Tom successfully tricked his friends into painting the fence.

D.

Billy was the fourth boy to have the chance to paint the fence.

(4)

What do you think of Tom?

[  ]

A.

He was honest.

B.

He was smart.

C.

He was shy.

D.

He was stubborn.

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