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    57．Eating too much fast food is not ． 【查看更多】

     

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    阅读短文，并按要求完成下题。

    　　There has been a new trend in food recently-people are becoming not interested in fast food and beginning taking an interest in eating “slow food”．

    　　For many years, the pace(速度)of life has been increasing for most people．Buying, preparing and cleaning up after a meal was becoming a big trouble for those busy people．Luckily, there were smart business people who took the opportunity to provide “instant” solutions to the problem．They opened fast food restaurants．Almost overnight, you could go to the fast-food restaurant, order your food and within 2 minutes it will be handed over to your hand．

    　　The problem is health．Fast food has much oil, salt and more calories and far fewer vitamins than food freshly cooked at home．And so, since people have always wanted to live longer and healthier, a small but growing population is choosing not only fresh food, but also organically grown food(有机食品)-food that hasn't been grown with chemical fertilizers(化学材料)．

    　　Another reason for changes in eating habits is the society．Over the centuries, meal times have been used to visit, laugh and learn．That doesn't fit with today's busy life and many people are looking for ways to restore(恢复)that．Goodbye MacDonald's．

    　　Finally, there's something special about planning your meal, buying just the right ingredient and seeing something on your table that looks just like the picture in your recipe book(食谱书)．So if you’re too busy, maybe it's time for you to slow down and enjoy a meal with a friend．

    1．判断正误(“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误)；2－3简略回答问题；4完成信息；5将文中划线句子译成汉语。

    1．People are becoming interested in eating “slow food”．________

    2．Why is fast food not healthy?

    ________________

    3．What's organically grown food?

    ________________

    4．Busy people find it a big trouble to ________．

    5．________________

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    根据句意和语境，从括号里选择适当的词(短语)填空。

    1．People eat a balanced diet to keep________．(health，healthy)

    2. Fast food itself isn’t always bad ______ you，but eating too much of it is not good．

    (for，with)

    3．Some people like music that is loud，________ like music that is quiet and gentle．

    (the other，others)

    4．Peter doesn’t know ________ up bicycles．(how to fix，how fix)

    5．London is a noisy place，but it’s also a place where you can get the best________．

        (entertain，entertainment)

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    根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。

    1．Paul dreams to be a famous basketball _________（play）like Kobe．

    2．It often rains here．You'd better _________（take）an umbrella with you．

    3．Learning Chinese is very popular among foreigners now．I'm sure it will be used _________（Wide）in the world．

    4．Eating too much fast food is not _________（health）．

    5．The monitor divided the students into four _________（team）．

    6．Why does he keep _________（forget）what he should remember?

    7．The dish _________（cook）by Mrs. Wu is very delicious．

    8．National Day is coming．We're going to celebrate the _________（sixty）birthday of the People's Republic of China．

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    请根据下面这段文字设计一个表格或柱状图。

    Nowadays，if you ask a person what the most important thing in his life is，he may tell you that it’s health．People care a lot about health, especially their children’s health．However，there are still several problems with the health of Chinese children．

    First，children eat less vegetables now than before，and they don’t get enough milk or milk-based products．A lot of children eat too much fast food，such as fried chicken and French fries．The unhealthy food leads to diseases，such as high blood pressure(高血压)and diabetes(糖尿病)．A report shows that in 2000，17％of children in China were overweight，and 28％of children had high blood pressure．By 2005,the number of overweight children doubled．So did the number of children who have high blood pressure．

        Second，unhealthy habits，such as not getting enough exercise，skipping breakfast，eating out too often，and drinking and smoking all have bad effects on the health of children in China．It is reported that most Chinese children spend around 90 percent of their time indoors．Scientists are warning this is very dangerous and they advise schools to give more exercise time to students-at least one hour of physical training time every day．

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    There is a famous saying from the French politician J.A. Brillat-Savarin that goes: “Tell me what kind of food you eat, and I will tell you what kind of man you are.” It can be easy to not really think about what you eat. For example, whenever you go into a supermarket to buy a drink, it is all too easy to pick up an ice cream or a piece of chocolate as well. You might not even really want them, but sometimes their bright, nice packaging(包装) can be too hard to refuse.
    So, in our special food magazine we will show you why you should really pay more attention to what you eat! Food not only influences our health but also our beliefs, customs and personalities. 
    The first article will look at the way fast food is leading to obesity (肥胖). The famous cook, Jamie Oliver, has made it his purpose to introduce ideas about healthy eating. In a speech, Jamie Oliver told the world that during the 18 minutes that he gave his speech, four Americans would die because of the food that they ate! Obesity is also a growing problem in China. As China Daily reported in February, the number of obese people under the age of 18 in China has reached 120 million.
    Jamie has worked for 10 years to try and fight this problem. Learning about food is important not just because of health problems but also because many people still don’t have enough food today. And we know as the improvement of science sometimes we have to face genetically modified (转基因) food. Don’t worry – we’ll make you know more about all these topics in our special article! 
    We’ll also tell you something interesting about food. For example, do you know what the largest food on the menu is all over the world? It’s the roasted camel and it has been served for several hundred years, often stuffed (填满) with chicken, lamb, egg, fish and rice! 
    Hopefully by the time you finish reading this edition(版本), you’ll pay more attention to the food that you eat. As Oliver says, food is something that can help us enjoy our life. It is important that we love it!
    小题1:Where is J.A. Brillat-Savarin from?
    A. America.     B. England.      C. France.       D. Australia.
    小题2:Food can influence us in many ways except our ___________.
    A．healthB．beliefsC．customsD．dreams
    小题3:Someone is too fat , maybe because he eats too much ______.
    A．chickenB．lambC．roasted camelD．fast food
    小题4:Which of the following is true according to the passage?
    A．Some people may buy some food just because of it’s packaging.
    B．Four Americans died because of Jamie Oliver’s speech.
    C．We have enough food for all the people in the world now.
    D．Chicken is the largest food on the menu all over the world.

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