5.unfair A.declare B.require C.retire D.behaviour 第二节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分.满分15分) 从A.B.C.D四个选项中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. 查看更多

 

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I climbed the stairs slowly, carrying a big suitcase, my father following with two more. By the time I got to the third floor, I was  1  and at the same time feeling lonely. Worse still, Dad  2  a step and fell, sending my new suitcases  3  down the stairs. “Damn” he screamed, his face turning red. I knew  4  was ahead. Whenever Dad’s face turns red, look out!

How could I ever  5  him to finish unloading the car  6  screaming at me and making a scene in front of the other girls, girls I would have to spend the  7  of the year with? Doors were opening and faces peering out(探出), as Dad walked  8  close behind. I felt it in my bones that my college life was getting off to a(n)  9  start.

10  the room, quickly,” I thought. “Get him into a chair and calm down.” But then again, would there be a chair in Room 316? Or would it be a(n)  11  room?

 12  I turned the key in the lock and  13  the door open, with Dad  14  complaining about a hurting knee or something. I put my head in and to my  15 , the room wasn’t empty at all! It had furniture, curtains, a TV, and seven paintings on the walls.

And there on a well-made bed sat a neatly-dressed girl, obviously my new  16 . Greeting me with a nod, she said in a soft voice, “Hi, you must be Cori.” Then, she turned down the music and looked over at  17 , “ And of course, you’re Mr. Faber,” she said  18 . “Would you like a glass of iced tea?” Dad’s face turned decidedly less red before he could bring out a “yes”.

I knew  19  that Amy and I would be  20  and my first year of college would be a success.  

1. A. helpless                    B. busy                       C. anxious                  D. tired

2. A. took                         B. walked                   C. missed                   D. fell

3. A. rolling                      B. passing                   C. dropping                 D. turning

4. A. suffering                  B. difficulty                 C. trouble                   D. danger

5. A. lead                          B. help                        C. encourage               D. get

6. A. after                         B. without                   C. while                      D. besides

7. A. beginning                  B. end                         C. next                       D. rest

8. A. with difficulty           B. in a hurry                C. with firm steps        D. in wonder

9. A. fresh                        B. easy                      C. bad                        D. unfair

10. A. Search                    B. Find                       C. Enter                      D. Book

11. A. small                      B. empty                     C. new                       D. big

12. A. Finally                    B. Meanwhile               C. Sooner or later         D. At the moment

13. A. knocked                 B. forced                    C. pushed                   D. drew

14. A. yet                         B. only                       C. even                       D. still

15. A. regret                     B. disappointment        C. surprise                  D. sorrow

16. A. roommate               B. classmate                C. neighbor                 D. companion

17. A. Dad                        B. me                         C. us                          D. herself

18. A. questioning             B. wondering              C. smiling                   D. guessing

19. A. soon                       B. there                      C. later                       D. then

20. A. sisters                  B. friends                        C. students                      D. fellows

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“Tear them apart!” “Kill the fool!” “Murder the referee!”

These are common remarks one may hear at various sporting events. At the time they are made, they may seem innocent enough. But let’s not kid ourselves .They have been known to influence behavior in such a way as to lead to real bloodshed. Volumes have been written about the way word affect us. It has been shown that words having certain connotations (隐含意义) may cause us to react in ways quite foreign to what we consider to be our usual humanistic behavior. I see the term “opponent” as one of those words .Perhaps the time has come to delete it from sports terms.

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The dictionary meaning of the term “opponent” is “enemy” “one who opposes your interests.” Thus, when a player meets an opponent, he or she may tend to every action no matter how gross, may be considered justifiable. I recall an incident in a handball game when a referee refused a player’s request for a time out for a glove change because he did not consider them wet enough .The player proceeded to rub his gloves across his wet T-shirt and then exclaimed, “Are they wet enough now?”

In the heat of battle, players have been observed to throw themselves across the court without considering the consequences the such a move might have on anyone in their way. I have also witnessed a player reacting to his opponent’s intentional and illegal blocking by deliberately hitting him with the ball as hard as he could during the course of play. Off the court, they are good friends. Does that make any sense? It certainly gives proof of a court attitude which departs from(违背) normal behavior.

Therefore, I believe it is time we elevated (提升) the game to the level where it belongs, and setting an example to the rest of the sporting world. Replacing the term “opponent” with “associate” could be a better way to start.

The dictionary meaning of the term “associate” is “colleague”; “friend” ; “companion.” Reflect a moment! You may soon see and possibly feel the difference in your reaction to the term “associate” rather than “opponent”.

1.Which of the following statements best expresses the author’s view?

  A.The words people use can influence their behavior.

  B.Unpleasant words in sports are often used by foreign athletes.

  C.Aggressive behavior in sports can have serious consequences.

  D.Unfair judgments by referees will lead to violence on the sports field.

2.The underlined word gross in the third paragraph probably means        .

       A.complex              B.rude                    C.guilty                  D.royal

3.What did the handball player do when he was not allowed a time out to change his gloves?

  A.He angrily hit the referee with a ball.

  B.He refused to continue the game.

  C.He claimed that referee was unfair.

  D.He wet his gloves by rubbing them across his T-shirt.

4.According to the passage, players in a game may______.

  A.kick the ball across the court with force

  B.lie down on the ground as an act of protest

  C.deliberately throw the ball at anyone illegally blocking their way

  D.keep on screaming and shouting throughout the game

5.The author hopes to have the current situation in sports improved by ________.

  A.regulating the relationship between players and referees

  B.calling on players to use clean language in the court

  C.raising the referee’s sense of responsibility

D.changing the attitude of players on the sports field

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— Jimmy never helps his mother with the housework.
— It would be _____ to say that he is lazy.
[     ]
A. valuable  
B. accurate
C. unfair  
D. scientific

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阅读理解。
     It is the summer of 1776. Thomas Jefferson is not happy. He'd rather be home in Virginia than attending
Philadelphia's Continental Congress(大陆会议)
     Thomas Jefferson knew he had a job to do. Important men throughout the American colonies (殖民地)
were meeting in Philadelphis to discuss and debate the war with Great Briain. The colony of Virginia sent
Thomas Jefferson to Philadelphia. But Jefferson wasn't happy. Jefferson wanted to be home that hot summer
of 1776. he missed his wife, Martha. She hadn't been feeling well when he left, and he worried about her.
     On June 7, 1776, Richard Henry Lee from Virginia stood up at the Congress and announced that "these
American colonies ought to be free and independent states." Jefferson probably knew what was coming next.
Here was another resolution (决议)to debate. And whenever there was a resolution, there was a declaration.
     The American colonies had been at war with Great Britain for more than a year, but surprisingly. The
colonies had not formally announced their independence. So the Congress appointed a five-man committee to
crate a document declaring America's independence. And the committee chose Thomas Jefferson to write it.
     Jefferson knew he was to list the unfair things Great Britain had done to the colonies. For days and days,
Jefferson wrote and rewrote about the king and his unfair laws. About independence. About freedom. He
borrowed ideas from other political writers, but he wrote these thoughts in words that all people could
understand. He wanted his ideas to be shared with everyone.
     And they were. The Continental Congress voted to adopt the Declaration of Independence on July 4, 1776.
on July 8, it was read out loud to a cheering crowd. No one knew who the author was, but they knew what
the Declaration stood for-independence and freedom for all.
     Still, Thomas Jefferson dreamed of home. In late July he begged Richard Henry Lee to replace him in the
Congress. In September, Jefferson's dream finally came true, and he traveled home.
      Since then, the words Thomas Jefferson wrote during that hot Philadelphia summer have inspired people
throughout the world. Thank goodness Jefferson didn't go home.
1. Why didn't Thomas Jefferson want to go to Philadelphia?
A. He was not a good debater
B. He found a new job in Virginia
C. It was extremely hot in Philadelphia
D. He was concerned about his wife's health
2. The Continental Congress set up a committee to write a document to _____.
A. officially declare war on Britain
B. announce the American colonies were free
C. inspire soldiers fighting against Britain
D. revise the Declaration of Independence
3. The underlined word "they" in Paragraph 6 refers to _____.
A. people in the colonies
B. members of the Congress
C. Jefferson 's ideas
D. ideas of other writes
4. What do we know about the Declaration of Independence?
A. It was written in quite simple words
B. It took Jefferson about one year to write it
C. Jefferson finished it with the help of Richard Henry Lee
D. It won Jefferson great honors immediately it was announced.
5. We can learn from the passage that _____.
A. Jefferson was a very caring husband
B. Jefferson was not really interested in politics
C. Jefferson was unwilling to borrow other writers' ideas
D. Jefferson finished his job in the Congress before going home

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Much meaning can be conveyed with our eyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak.

Do you have such kind of  36 ? In a bus you may look at a  37 , but not too long. And if he is  38 that he is being stared at, he may feel  39 .

The same is true in  40 life. If you are looked at for more than  41 ,you will look at yourself up and down, to see if there is 42 wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel angry toward other’s  43 at you that way.

Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and  44 . But things are different when it 45 to stare at the opposite sex. If a man glances at a woman for more than ten seconds and  46 to avert (移开) his gaze, his intentions are  47 , that is , he wishes to attract her attention, to make her understand that he is  48  her.

49 , the normal eye contact for two people  50  in a conversation is that the speaker will only look at the listener  51 , in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what the former is speaking about, to tell him that he is attentive. If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking,  52 he tries to dominate(控制) you, you will feel embarrassing.

In fact, continuous eye contact is confined to  53 only, who will enjoy looking at each other tenderly for a long time, to show affection that  54 cannot express.

Evidently, eye contact should be done according to relationship between two people and the specific  55 .

36. A. experience  B. thought       C. feeling         D. attitude

37. A. conductor         B. driver      C. tourist         D. stranger

38. A. looking        B. sensing     C. telling      D. deciding

39. A. interested          B. stupid      C. uncomfortable     D. angry

40. A. social      B daily             C. family        D. school

41. A. friendly    B. reliable       C. special         D. necessary

42. A. anything       B. somewhere         C. nothing    D. anywhere

43. A. interest    B. stare         C. appreciation D. notice

44. A. attentive           B. positive     C. aggressive          D. active

45. A. comes     B. hopes         C. tries      D. seems

46. A. starts      B. refuses           C. manages      D. aims

47. A. dirty      B. unhealthy      C. obvious     D. unfair

48. A. admiring       B. enjoying      C. cheating     D. selecting

49 A. Therefore       B. Otherwise     C. Altogether       D. However

50. A. engaged       B. attracted          C. trapped          D. invited

51. A. all the time  B. from time to time      C. all the way         D. back and forth

52. A. in case     B. as if         C. even though     D. so that

53. A. mothers       B. children       C. lovers      D. teachers

54. A. looks      B. eyes         C. smiles           D. words

55. A. situation B. circumstance   C. environment       D. condition

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