题目列表(包括答案和解析)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to keep healthy? It’s easy for us to catch a cold in winter and spring because the weather changes a lot in spring and it is too cold in winter. But if we take care in our life, all of us can keep healthy without any cold.
1 . This will stop germs(细菌,病毒) passing from one person to another. When you finish your work or before you eat, you’d better wash your hands.
2 . Use a tissue(纸巾), and then throw it into dustbins at once. When others around you are coughing, I advise you to turn your head away from the people so that their viruses won’t reach you.
Get more fresh air. Germs like staying around in dry and warm rooms. 3 . Don’t stay too long in the places with too many people.
If flu is going round house or school, you should try to stay away from those who are ill. 4
Boil your toothbrush for about a minute. This kills germs . 5 . If you have used the toothbrush for three months or so, throw it away and buy a new one.
A. Have a shower every day B. Wash your hands often C. Don’t use your hands when coughing D. Don’t go out often when you are coughing E. Besides, don’t use the same toothbrush too long F. In this way, you won’t be infected by these people G. you’d better stay in the places with more fresh air |
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
请阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项的标号涂黑。
I was sleeping in dark, and a strange terrible noise was just around my ears. Suddenly , a white light flashed into my eyes, completely 36 me up. Oh, a strong storm was just 37 . The sound of the angry wind was like the howl of 38 lions, as if they were 39 to tear the whole world into pieces. The lightning became more and more frequent ,just like 40 dragons which were flying in the sky. Suddenly, a loud thunder cracked, following more. It was not long 41 it rained cats and dogs. Everything outside was 42 .The thunderstorm ,together with the strong winds, 43 my house, and I was 44 to death. I could do nothing but 45 under my quilt for 46 .The storm shouted for two hours or so, Thank God, anyhow, it finally 47 .
48 , I became totally sleepless , I turned over and over in bed, but just couldn’t fall asleep. Suddenly, a good idea 49 me. Why not write down what I heard and saw, and how I felt. NO sooner had I got the idea than I began my work 50 the light of my cell phone. (The electricity was cut off).That is 51 you are reading now.
Now you see, the power of 52 is that strong ! By doing so, I just want to set an example to you. I wish I could make 53 a reminder that you should write more good compositions with your own inspiration. It is inspiration 54 every one of you should value most, and you should try to catch it to lighten your 55 future .
36.A.to wake B.waking C.woke D.woken
37.A.on the corner B.at the corner C.around the corner D.at the corner
38.A.a great deal of B.a large amount of C.a large number of D.a plenty of
39.A.threatening B.frightening C.scaring D.struggling
40.A. gold B.bronze C.iron D.silver
41.A.when B.before C.since D.while
42.A.out of order B.out of control C.out of imagination D.out of reach
43.A.was shaking B.were shaking C.was shaken D.were shaken
44.A.fright B.frightened C.frightening D.frighten
45.A.hiding B.hidden C.to hide D.hide
46.A.shelter B.anger C.pleasure D.reward
47.A.died away B.died out C.died down D.died off
48.A.But B.Besides C.Therefore D.However
49.A.struck B.thought C.came into D.happened to
50.A.with B.by C.through D.in
51.A.that B.which C.whether D.what
52.A.inspiration B.admiration C.determination D.preparation
53.A. them B.that C.it D.this
54.A.that B.which C.who D.where
55.A.inspiring B.promising C.determining D.inviting
Dust storms are violent and mostly unpredictable. They
can cause property damage, injuries, and deaths, so it’s necessary to know what
to do when you come across them.
Watch out for dust storm
warnings. Dust storms are most likely to occur on hot summer days, so listen to
the local TV or radio broadcasts before traveling in hot, dry conditions, and
consider changing or giving up your trip if dust storms are predicted. Roadside
signs may also be able to warn you of dust storm danger.
Be prepared. If you are in a
storm-prone area, carry a mask(
口罩) to keep out small dust particles (颗粒), and
take eye protection to protect your eyes. A supply of water is also necessary.
Go beyond the storm. If you
see a dust storm from some distance, and you are in a vehicle, you should try
to escape from it. Some dust storms can travel at more than 75 miles per hour,
but they frequently travel much slower. However, it is not advisable to put
yourself at risk by driving at high speed.
Stay inside. Do not move
about in a storm, as you will not be able to see hidden risks in your path. So
if you’re in a house, stay inside.
Protect yourself from flying
objects. Cover as much of your body as possible. A dust storm’s high wind can
carry heavy objects. If you find yourself without shelter, try to stay low,
close to the ground, and protect your head with your arms, a backpack or a
pillow.
1.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4
mean?
A.Dust storms usually travel much slower than vehicles. B.Don’t be so worried about dust storms in the distance. C.You shouldn’t drive at a risky speed to escape from dust storms. D.Driving faster than the dust storm is the most important thing.
2.We can learn from the passage that __________
A.it is dangerous to travel on hot summer days B.dust storms usually come from far away C.people should stay indoors when a dust storm comes D.small objects blown by a storm’s wind cannot harm people
3.Which of the following may NOT really be needed when
you come across a storm?
A.A pair of glasses. B.A blanket. C.A bottle of milk. D.A travel guide.
4.A weatherman may give you all of the following
advice EXCEPT that "_____________".
A.do not enter a dust storm B.mind the warnings on the roadside signs C.close all the doors and windows of your house D.cover your body with as many things as possible
5.Which of the following is mentioned in the passage?
a. the violence of dust storms
b. the speed of dust storms
c. the worst dust storm ever
d. the likely time for dust storms
A.a. b. c B.b. c. d C.a. b. d D.a. c. d
A Carefully edit it B. Keep thank-you letters short C. Just do it ------ and do it quickly D. Be genuine in your appreciation E. Stress some of your key selling points F. Add points not addressed in interviews |
Most of us seem to reach our peak of alertness (警觉) around noon. Soon after that, alertness declines, and sleepiness may set in by mid-afternoon.
Your short-term memory is best during the morning—in fact, about 15 percent more efficient than at any other time of day. So, students, take notice: when you are faced with a morning exam, it really does pay to review your notes right before the test is given.
However, long-term memory is different. Afternoon is the best time for learning materials that you want to recall days, weeks or months later. Politicians, business executives or others who must learn speeches would be smart to do their memorizing during that time of day. You should try to do most of your studying in the afternoon, rather than late at night. Many students believe they memorize better while burning the midnight oil because their short-term recall is better during the early hours of the morning than in the afternoon. But short-term memory won’t help them much several days later, when they face the exam.
By contrast, we tend to do best on tasks related to the process of knowing, understanding, and learning numbers during the morning hours.
What about sports? During afternoon and early evening, you’re able to react the quickest to an outside stimulus—like a baseball speeding toward you. Studies have also shown that late in the day, when your body temperature is peaking, you will consider PE easier and less tiring—whether it actually is or not. That means you are more likely to work harder during a late afternoon or early evening workout, and therefore benefit more from it.
In fact, all of your senses—taste, sight, hearing, touch and smell—may be at their keenest during late afternoon and early evening. That could be why dinner usually tastes better to us than breakfast.
While all of us follow the same general pattern of ups and downs, the exact timing varies from person to person. It all depends on how your “biological” day is structured. Each of us can increase our knowledge about our individual rhythms. Learn how to listen to the inner beats of your body; let them set the pace of your day. You will live a healthier and happier life.
1.What does the underlined “it really does pay” mean?
A.It will cost a lot. B.It requires price.
C.It is very painful. D.It is worthwhile.
2.If there is an English exam two weeks later, you should go over English ____________ for days before that.
A.in the afternoon B.in the late evening
C.in the early morning D.right before the exam
3.From the passage, it can be inferred that ______________.
A.we eat more food at noon
B.we feel most tired if we exercise in the evening
C.it is a good choice to study math in the morning
D.we feel most sleepy before noon
4.Which would be the best title for the passage?
A.What’s Your Best Time of the Day for Different Tasks
B.How to Live a Healthier and Happier Life
C.How to Study Efficiently
D.How to Keep Your Best State of Learning
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