Environmental protection is frequently talked about nowadays. The authorities are doing their best to arise the public awareness of the vital importance of the environmental protection. This issue is, indeed, worth following up.
Environmental protection is closely related not only to our personal life, but also to the entire human race and the world’s further development. For one thing, the environment, in a narrow sense, determines the quality of our individual life. The air we breathe, the water we drink, the food we eat, etc. , all come directly from the environment. If they continue to be contaminated, we may have neither clean water, nor healthy food. For another thing, in a broader sense, the environment plays a decisive role in fate of mankind. As is known to all, the earth, up to now, is human being’s only dwelling place. We can expect that some day we will live on another planet, but I doubt that this day will come earlier than the day when the earth becomes a globe of waste, if we keep damaging the environment. Finally, the environment is essential to the further development of the world. Extensive industrialization, which has brought about all the convenience and facilities we enjoy today, has been depending on the comprehensive exploitation of the earth’s natural resources found in the environment. If we do not protect the environment properly, further development cannot be guaranteed. In a word, to protect the environment is an urgent task.
Nevertheless, environmental protection is indeed a demanding task. Many people are still, either unconscious of the urgency of the task or deliberately damaging the environment for the interests of their own. Hence, we should adopt severe measures to prohibit people from doing more harms to the environment. Meanwhile, we need to make the gravity of the present situation known to all. In other words, punishment and instruction should be equally emphasized. Only in this way can we look forward to a cleaner and greener world.
【小题1】.
. What does the underlined word contaminated（in paragraph 2）probably refer to?

A．polluted

B．protected

C．wasted

D．guaranteed

【小题2】.
The author’s purpose in writing the passage is to ________.

A．stress the importance of protecting environment

B．enjoy beautiful environment happily

C．try to develop our industrialization fast

D．take severe measures to the environmental destroyers

【小题3】.
. From the passage we can know that ________.

A．environmental protection is indeed a demanding task to our government

B．not all the people in the world realize the urgency of the task

C．only a few people are damaging the environment on purpose

D．some day we will live on another planet before the earth is damaged

  Environmental protection is frequently talked about nowadays. The authorities are doing their best to arise the public awareness of the vital importance of the environmental protection. This issue is, indeed, worth following up.

    Environmental protection is closely related not only to our personal life, but also to the entire human race and the world’s further development. For one thing, the environment, in a narrow sense, determines the quality of our individual life. The air we breathe, the water we drink, the food we eat, etc. , all come directly from the environment. If they continue to be contaminated, we may have neither clean water, nor healthy food. For another thing, in a broader sense, the environment plays a decisive role in fate of mankind. As is known to all, the earth, up to now, is human being’s only dwelling place. We can expect that some day we will live on another planet, but I doubt that this day will come earlier than the day when the earth becomes a globe of waste, if we keep damaging the environment. Finally, the environment is essential to the further development of the world. Extensive industrialization, which has brought about all the convenience and facilities we enjoy today, has been depending on the comprehensive exploitation of the earth’s natural resources found in the environment. If we do not protect the environment properly, further development cannot be guaranteed. In a word, to protect the environment is an urgent task.

    Nevertheless, environmental protection is indeed a demanding task. Many people are still, either unconscious of the urgency of the task or deliberately damaging the environment for the interests of their own. Hence, we should adopt severe measures to prohibit people from doing more harms to the environment. Meanwhile, we need to make the gravity of the present situation known to all. In other words, punishment and instruction should be equally emphasized. Only in this way can we look forward to a cleaner and greener world.

1..

. What does the underlined word contaminated（in paragraph 2）probably refer to?

    A. polluted       B. protected         C. wasted           D. guaranteed

2..

 The author’s purpose in writing the passage is to ________.

    A. stress the importance of protecting environment

    B. enjoy beautiful environment happily

    C. try to develop our industrialization fast

    D. take severe measures to the environmental destroyers

3..

. From the passage we can know that ________.

    A. environmental protection is indeed a demanding task to our government

    B. not all the people in the world realize the urgency of the task

    C. only a few people are damaging the environment on purpose

D. some day we will live on another planet before the earth is damaged

 

Most of us are the only child in our family. We have no brothers or sisters. Our family mainly consists of our mom,our dad and us. We are growing up in a world differently from our parents’. And we will be the future leaders of China. Some day we have to work hand in hand with each other and make China more and more beautiful. So we must learn to love each other like brothers and sisters.
It’s hard to think how difficult life would be if we had a sibling(同胞，手足).We never have to share anything at home. Of course, we might have cousins, but we don’t have to live with them! Our parents try to give us the best, and the best doesn’t need sharing between two or three children. Do we ever ask ourselves if we are (宠坏) spoiled?
A recent study has found that many children don’t know how to love others! We don’r know the value of money. We don’t know how hard our parents are to support us. We don’t want others to regard us as spoiled, do we? Well, why not start now to help our parents at home, share a game with one of our friends or value the opinions of our classmates, even if we don’t always agree? In a word, we must learn to love each other!
【小题1】The underlined phrase “consists of ” means ____________in Chinese.

A．由...组成

B．由...反映

C．由...提示

D．由...覆盖

【小题2】As Chinese teenagers, what’s our duty in the future?

A．To save money

B．To learn to love each other

C．To look after our brothers and sisters

D．To make China more and more beautiful

【小题3】Why do some people think we are spoiled?

A．We don’t know how to love each other

B．We only share games with our friends

C．We don’t know how to use money

D．Our parents work hard to support us.

 

 Life is filled with challenges. As we get older we 36 realize that those challenges to the very things than 37 us and make us who we are ,it is the same with the challenges that come  with 38 .

When we are fared with a challenge, we usually have two 39 . we can try to beat it off, or we can decide that the thing 40 the challenge isn’t worth the 41 and call it quits. Although there are certainly 42 when calling it quits it the right thing to do, in most 43 all that is needed is 44 and communicable.

When we are communed to something, it means that no matter how 45 or how uncomfortable something is ,we will always choose to 46 it trough instead of running away from it. Communication is making a 47 for discussion and talking about how you feel as opposed to just saying what the other person did wrong. 48 you can say to a friend, “I got my feelings hurt.” 49 “You hurt my feelings,” you are going to be able solve the problem much faster.

In dealing with many challenges that friendship will bring to you, try to see them for 50 they me: small hurdles you need to jump or 51 on your way through life. Nothing is so big that it is 52 to get over, and hurt only 53 to make us stronger. It s all part of growing up, it 54 to everyone, and some day you will 55 all of this and say, “Hard as it was, it make me who I am today. And that a good thing.”

 

36．A．seem to	B．come to	C．hope to	D．try to
37．A．design	B．promote	C．direct	D．shape
38．A．confidence	B．pressure	C．friendship	D．difficulty
39．A．opportunities	B．expectations	C．choices	D．aspects
40．A．demanding	B．deserving	C．predicting	D．presenting
41．A．comment	B．loss	C．trouble	D．expense
42．A．spans	B．times	C．dates	D．ages
43．A．cases	B．fields	C．parts	D．occasions
44．A．assessment	B．commitment	C．encouragement	D．adjustment
45．A．doubtful	B．shameful	C．harmful	D．painful
46．A．keep	B．control	C．face	D．catch
47．A．space	B．plan	C．topic	D．room
48．A．If	B．As	C．While	D．Unless
49．A．other than	B．rather than	C．or rather	D．or else
50．A．what	B．who	C．where	D．which
51．A．pass by	B．come across	C．get through	D．run over
52．A．unnecessary	B．necessary	C．impossible	D．possible
53．A．serves	B．means	C．aims	D．attempts
54．A．opens	B．appeals	C．goes	D．happens
55．A．lock down on	B．look back on	C．look forward to	D．look up to

 

第二节：读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）

阅读下面短文，然后按照要求写一篇150字左右的英语短文。

Life is filled with challenges. As we get older we come to realize that those challenges are the very things that shape us and make us who we are, it is the same with the challenges that come with friendship.

When we are faced with a challenge, we usually have two choices: we can try to beat if off, or we can decide that the thing presenting the challenges isn’t worth the trouble and call it quits. Although there are certainly times when calling it quits is the right thing to do, in most cases all that is needed is commitment and communication.

When we are committed to something, it means that no matter how painful or how uncomfortable something is, we will always choose to face it and work through instead of running away from it. Communication is making a space for discussion and talking about how you feel as opposed to just saying what the other person did wrong. If you can say to a friend, “I got my feelings hurt.” rather than “You hurt my feelings.” You are going to be able to solve the problem much faster.

In dealing with many challenges that friendship will bring to you, try to see them for what they are: small hurdles you need to jump or get through on your way through life. Nothing is so big that it is impossible to get over, and hurt only serves to make us stronger. It’s all part of growing up. It happens to everyone, and some day you will look back on all of this and say, “Hard as it was, it made me who I am today. And that’s a good thing.”

［写作内容］

以约30个词概括短文的要点；

然后以约120个词就“在生活或学习中如何面对挑战”这个主题发表看法，并包括如下要点：

①   在生活或学习上，你曾经遇到过什么比较大的挑战？

②   你是如何面对这个挑战的？你成功了吗？

③   对你面对挑战的经历，你有何感悟？

［写作要求］

1）可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的观点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，

但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2）题目自拟。

［评分标准］      概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。