第II卷

第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

根据下列句子中的首字母或者汉语提示，在句子下面的横线上写出各单词的正确形式。

76. Steel is a mixture of iron and other _________ (物质) such as carbon, nickel(镍) and so on.

77. Rachel soon came to the            (结论) that John was only interested in himself.

78. When it was performed in America, there was an            (观众) of 100,000 people.

79. I can’t             (集中注意力于) on my study with all that noise going on.

80. If you smoke many cigarettes, you will easily become           (上瘾) to tobacco.

81. John is seriously ill, and his disease is so r____ that even the best doctors don’t know how to deal with it.

82. People should drive out of town to b       fresh air and relax at weekends.

83. The pressure of his job led to the complete b         of his health, so he had to receive treatment in hospital.

84. The Internet is the biggest source of information in the world, which can be a______ through a computer.

85. If the words of a song are c      , they are not easy to understand and the song is not catchy.

John and Bobby joined a wholesale company together just after graduation from college the same year. Both worked very hard. After several years, however, the boss promoted Bobby to the position of manager but John remained an ordinary employee. John could not take it any more, tendered his resignation to the boss and complained the boss did not know how to delegate and did not value hard-working staff, but only promoted those who flattered him.
The boss knew that John worked very hard for the years. He thought a moment and said, “Thank you for your criticism, but I have a request. I hope you will do one more thing for our company before you leave. Perhaps you will change your decision and take back your resignation.”
John agreed. The boss asked him to go and find out anyone selling watermelon in the market. John went and returned soon. He said he had found out a man selling watermelon. The boss asked how much per kg. John shook his head and went back to the market to ask and returned to inform the boss $1.2 per kg.
Boss told John to wait a second, and he called Bobby to come to his office. He asked Bobby to go and find anyone selling watermelon in the market. Bobby went, returned and said, “Boss, only one person selling watermelon. $1.2 per kg, $10 for 10kg, he has inventory (清单) of 340 melons. On the table 58 melons, bought from the South two days ago, they are fresh and red, good quality.”
John was very impressed and realized the difference between himself and Bobby. He decided not to resign but to learn from Bobby.
Chances exist in the daily details. For the same matter, a more successful person sees more and farther so that he can find out an opportunity and catch it to realize his aim. If a person sees one year ahead, while another sees only tomorrow. Then the difference between a year and a day is 365 times!
【小题1】Why did John decide to hand in his resignation to the boss?

A．To go to market and find out whether there is someone selling watermelons.

B．To make a complete marketing research on the various prices of watermelons.

C．To search for much information about the effective ways to sell watermelons.

D．To make a comparison on the prices of different types of watermelons.

第二节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
John was trying a new blue jacket in a shop. He looked     86. __________
at himself in the mirror and thought it was very well.     87. __________
He took off the jacket and told the shopkeeper to put them 88. __________
into a bag. On that moment his friend Ron came in. They 89. __________
haven’t seen each other for months. They were so pleased 90. __________
to meet each other as they talked on and on. Then              91. __________
they decided to have a dinner. John picked up the bag     92. __________
and began leave. The shopkeeper stopped them and asked   93. __________
John to pay for the jacket. John looked surprise but soon    94. __________
realized what was the matter. He said sorry but paid for         95. __________
the jacket. Then he left with Ron.

Have you ever wondered about people’s names? Where do they come from? What do they mean?

Some people give their children names that mean good things. Clara means “bright”; Beatrice means “one who gives happiness”; Donald means “world ruler”; Leonard means “as brave as a lion”.

The earliest last names, or surnames, were taken from place names. A family with the name Brook or Brooks probably lived near brook(小溪)；Someone who was called Longstreet probably lived on a long, paved road. The Greenwood family lived in or near a leafy forest.

Other early surnames came from people’s occupations. The most common occupational name is Smith, which means a person who makes things with iron or other metals. In the past, smiths were very important workers in every town and village. Some other occupational names are: Carter — a person who owned or drove a cart; Potter —a person who made pots and pans.

The ancestors(祖先) of the Baker family probably baked bread for their neighbors in their native village. The Carpenter’s great-great-great-grandfather probably built houses and furniture.

Sometimes people were known for the color of their hair or skin, or their size, or their special abilities. When there were two men who were named John in the same village, the John with the gray hair probably became John Gray. Or the John was very tall could call himself John Tallman. John Fish was probably an excellent swimmer and John Lightfoot was probably a fast runner or a good dancer.

Some family names were made by adding something to the father’s name. English-speaking people added –s or –son. The Johnsons are descendants of John; the Roberts family’s ancestor was Robert. Irish and Scottish people added Mac or Mc or O. Perhaps all of the MacDonnells and the McDonnells and the O’Donnells are descendants of the same Donnell.

1.Which of the following aspects do the surnames in the passage NOT cover?

A．Places where people lived.

B．People’s occupations.

C．Talents that people possessed.

D．People’s characters.

2.According to the passage, the ancestors of the Potter family most probably _______.

A．owned or drove a cart

B．made things with metals

C．built houses and furniture

D．made kitchen tools or contains

3.Suppose an English couple whose ancestors lived near a leafy forest wanted their new-born son to become a world leader, the baby might be named _______.

A．Donald Greenwood                      B．Leonard Carter

C．George Longstreet                      D．Beatrice Smith

4.The underlined word “descendants” in the last paragraph means a person’s _______.

A．later sponsors                          B．later generations

C．friends and relatives                     D．colleagues and partners

完形填空 (共 20 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 30 分)

    阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

“A robbery ．．．” a voice came from the radio．John was driving home late last night from a trip, and now he was having trouble staying    36    ．He turned   37   the radio and tried to fix his attention on the   38   , but his eyes kept on closing．

　　It was   39   that he noticed the hitchhiker （搭便车者） by the road．  40   even thinking about what he was doing, he stopped the car．

　　“To Midrille?” “Get in．” The hitchhiker got in and immediately John was   41    that he had picked him up．The young man    42    a strange face and long hair．When John asked him questions about himself, he changed the   43   ．

　　John   44   the news．He began to sweat  and his thoughts   45   nervously to all the money he was   46   ．

　　At the next small town he stopped his car and said, “I’m sorry．I’m so   47    that I can’t drive you to Midrille．I think I’ll find a   48   and spend the night．”

　　The young man slowly   49   into his pocket．“This is it!” thought John．At that   50 moment he considered shouting for help, but instead of a gun, the hitchhiker pulled out several    51    ．“Oh, no．I don't want your money．Just get out．Okay?”

　　The young man looked    52   ．He insisted on   53   John the money．John watched until his   54   had disappeared from sight, then stepped on the    55   and drove out of town．

A．asleep  B．early    C．strong   D．awake

A．on B．off  C．up   D．over

A．outside     B．news     C．speed    D．way

A．there   B．earlier C．then     D．moment

A．Without     B．After    C．By   D．For

A．happy   B．sad C．angry    D．sorry

A．wore    B．owned    C．had D．made

A．place   B．subject C．question     D．face

A．remembered B．thought C．heard    D．forgot

A．got     B．arrived C．changed D．turned

A．paying B．having   C．carrying     D．borrowing

A．afraid B．hungry   C．cold     D．sleepy

A．restaurant B．shop     C．hotel    D．station

A．reached     B．forced   C．got D．put

A．important   B．very     C．long     D．short

A．knives B．photos   C．handkerchiefs    D．bills

A．frightened B．puzzled C．worried D．curious

A．giving B．offering     C．handing D．returning

A．driver B．friend   C．passenger    D．thief

A．door    B．gas C．window   D．motor