题目列表(包括答案和解析)
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第二节:信息匹配(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
下面是有关植物和园艺方面的详细信息,请阅读下面相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。
36. (Part One) Once your plants are growing you will need to keep them happy. How do you do this and what sorts of tools will you need? Plants need water and food, but when and in what sort of quantities? This module explains the cultivation techniques necessary to keep your plants in fine fettle. There are simple basic steps you can take to ensure you cut the right stem, at the right time, in the right place.
37. (Part two) Plants lose water through their leaves all the time. It is essential to ensure there is enough to replenish the roots, otherwise they will die. In warm weather water is lost from the soil by evaporation, so watering will need to be done more often.
38. (Part Three) To keep them growing healthily, plants absorb through their roots about 30 different nutrients and minerals dissolved in water.
39. (Part Four) Pruning is basically cutting off carefully selected parts of a plant to restrict its size, persuade it to grow in a particular shape, encouraging more fruit, flowers or stems, or to remove dead or diseased material. But pruning is neither difficult nor complicated; in fact a lot of it is applying common sense! You just have to follow a few guidelines and check in a book what kind of pruning the particular plant needs. The removal of dead, diseased, broken, crossing and crowded branches is often sufficient for many plants.
40. (Part Five) A spade is your basic digging implement; use it to make holes and to dig sandy or loamy soil. Fork is perfect for digging soil that’s stodgy, such as clay, or full of stones; moving and spreading organic matter; and breaking down clods of soil…
请阅读以下相关主题,然后匹配和其相关的章节:
It tells us how to take care of our garden to make the plants and flowers fairly good.
It tells us that in order to grow well, plants also need all kinds of nutrition, and so how to feed the plants is also important.
That part tells gardeners how to do pruning that can remove the unneeded parts of many plants.
It tells the importance of watering in gardening, especially in hot summer seasons.
That part introduces the tools and different functions of various tools you may use in gardening.
This section presents where you can buy good seeds and it also offers the regular price for you.
有关章节 主题内容
36. Part One
A.how to take care of garden 37. Part two |
B.how to feed the plants 38. Part Three |
C.how to prune 39. Part Four |
D.the importance of watering |
40. Part Five E. introduces different functions of tools
F. where you can buy good seeds
第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,共两节, 满分30分)
第一节: 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Perhaps the most famous theory, the study of body movement, was suggested by Professor Ray Birdwhistle.He believes that physical appearance is often culturally programmed.In other words, we learn our looks ---- we are not born with them.A baby has generally unformed face features.A baby, according to Birdwhistle, learns where to set the eyebrows by looking at those around ---- family and friends.This helps explain why the people of some areas of the United States look so much alike, New Englanders or Southerners have certain common face features that cannot be explained by genetics.The exact shape of the mouth is not set at birth, it is learned after.In fact, the final mouth shape is not formed until well after new teeth are set.For many, this can be well into grown-ups.A husband and wife together for a long time often come to look somewhat alike.We learn our looks from those around us.This is perhaps why in a single country there are areas where people smile more than those in other areas.In the United States, for example, the South is the part of the country where the people smile most frequently.In New England they smile less, and in the western part of New York State still less.Many Southerners find cities such as New York cold and unfriendly, partly because people on Madison Avenue smile less than people on Peachtree Street in Atlanta.People in largely populated areas also smile and greet each other in public less than do people in small towns.
56.Ray Birdwhistle believes physical appearance
A.has little to do with culture. B.has much to do with culture.
C.is ever changing. D.is different from place to place
57.According to the passage, the final mouth shape is formed .
A.before birth. B.as soon as one's teeth are newly set
C.sometime after new teeth are set. D.around 15 years old.
58.Ray Birdwhistle can tell what area of the United States a person is from by
A.how much he or she smiles. B.how he or she raises his or her eyebrows
C.what he or she likes best. D.the way he or she talks.
Perhaps the most famous theory, the study of body movement, was suggested by Professor Ray Birdwhistell. He believes that physical appearance is often culturally programmed. In other words, we learn our looks—we are not born with them. A baby has generally informed face features. A baby, according to Birdwhistell, learns where to set the eyebrows by looking at those around-family and friends. This helps explain why the people of some areas of the United States look so much alike, new Englanders or Southerners have certain common face features that cannot be explained by genetics(遗传学). The exact shape of the mouth is not set at birth, it is learned after. In fact, the final mouth shape is not formed until well after new teeth are set. For many, this can be well into grown-ups. A husband and wife together for a long time often come to look alike. We learn our looks from those around us. This is perhaps why in a single country area where people smile more than those in other areas. In the United States, for example, the South is the part of the country where the people smile most frequently. In New England they smile less, and in the western part of New York State still less. Many southerners find cities such as New York cold and unfriendly, partly because people on Madison Avenue smile less than people on Peachtree Street in Atlanta. Georgia. People in Atlanta, Georgia. People in largely populated areas also smile and greet each other in public less than people in small towns do.
1. Ray Birdwhistell believes that physical appearance ____.
A.has little to do with culture |
B.has much to do with culture |
C.is ever changing |
D.is different from place to place |
2.According to the passage, the final mouth shape is formed ___.
A.before birth |
B.as soon as one’s teeth are newly set |
C.sometime after new teeth are set |
D.around 15 years old |
3. Ray Birdwhistell can tell what area of the United States a person is from by ___.
A.how much he or she laughs |
B.how he or she raises his or her eyebrows |
C.what he or she likes best |
D.the way he or she talks |
4. This passage might have been taken out of a book dealing with ___.
A.physics |
B.chemistry |
C.biology |
D.none of the above |
It was 4 o'clock in the morning,when I received the phone call.
“This is the emergency room calling and your son was just 36 in with severe burns on his face,neck and arms.We have called for a(n) 37 and are going to fly him to the burn unit in Seattle.”Seattle was 350 miles from his college,so we knew immediately this was 38 . The doctor described the 39 ,which caused the burns.At 6 am,our son and his friends decided to barbecue hamburgers in the courtyard of their apartment.When they 40 the charcoal(木炭),it burst into flames because they had sprayed too much gasoline (petrol).The flames 41 my son’s shirt tail and shot from his waist to well over his head.
42 ,one of the boys was quick—minded,grasped my son,and 43 him on the grass.While it saved his life,it was not 44 to save him from severe burns and the terrible scars.
After he 45 from the treatments,the doctors told him they would not do plastic surgery(整容)for 6 months 46 it takes that long for the skin to stop shrinking and wrinkling.So,he had to return to college with scars typical of severe burns.
When I was a child , my mother told my sister,who had a 10-inch very 47 scar on her arm,“Nancy,if you ignore the scar,other people will ignore it.It does not mean they will not 48 it,but it means it will not matter to them if it does not matter to you.”I 49 this wisdom on to my son.He took my advice to 50 and returned to school with his head held high--glad he was alive.
By the end of the six—month waiting period,he decided that the scars did not 51 .So he made the 52 to give up any plastic surgery .We all have “scars” that we believe 53 people to keep away from us.And we spend a lot of time thinking that if only we looked differently,or dressed differently,people would like us better. But you see,people will only judge you by your looks,or your clothes,if you are judging yourself by these same 54 standards.Put your imperfections out of your mind and concentrate on what you value 55 yourself,and your beauty will shine through.
A. | brought | B. | given | C. | turned | D. | showed | |
A. | doctor | B. | hospital | C. | aircraft | D. | ambulance | |
A. | serious | B. | terrible | C. | dangerous | D. | important | |
A. | event | B. | process | C. | reason | D. | accident | |
A. | got | B. | lit | C. | burned | D. | moved | |
A. | took | B. | held | C. | caught | D. | attracted | |
A. | Fortunately | B. | Surprisingly | C. | Happily | D. | Slowly | |
A. | pushed | B. | threw | C. | dropped | D. | rolled | |
A. | shape | B. | place | C. | fact | D. | time | |
A. | benefited | B. | recovered | C. | suffered | D. | relaxed | |
A. | if | B. | while | C. | because | D. | although | |
A. | normal | B. | violent | C. | obvious | D. | popular | |
A. | mention | B. | notice | C. | 1augh | D. | hide | |
A. | sent | B. | kept | C. | handed | D. | passed | |
A. | heart | B. | life | C. | practice | D. | considerate | |
A. | grow | B. | matter | C. | exist | D. | appear | |
A. | mistake | B. | effort | C. | decision | D. | request | |
A. | invite | B. | cause | C. | allow | D. | remind | |
A. | false | B. | strict | C. | moral | D. | general | |
A. | by | B. | over | C. | beyond | D. | within |
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