题目列表(包括答案和解析)
The policy of the mainland is very clear and straightforward,and the key problem is ______ the leaders of Taiwan will accept it.
A.thatB.how C.whyD.whether
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Why do some people have many friends while others do not? 【小题1】 However, it is not so. Let’s look at two psychological experiments which will give you the key to happy interpersonal relations.
The first experiment is called the “Hawthorne effect” after Hawthorne, Illinois, where the experiment took place. A group of psychologists examined the work patterns of two groups of workers in the Western Electric Company. 【小题2】 The psychologists changed the working conditions for one group twice but left the other group alone. They were surprised to find that productivity increased on both occasions and in both groups. They concluded that the increase in productivity came from the attention given to the workers by the management. It had increased their motivation and so they had worked harder. In other words, if you take an interest in others, they will want to please you and you will have good relations with them.
【小题3】 After Martin Luther King, Jr was killed in 1960s, a teacher, Jane Elliott, living in an all-white town decided to help her class of young children understand why the Civil Rights Movement had been necessary in America.
She divided the class into two groups: one with blue eyes and other with brown eyes. Other eye colors such as hazel or green were excluded from his exercise. Then she told the class that brown-eyed people were cleverer than blue-eyed ones because of an agent for brown color found in their blood. Blue-eyed people were stupid, lazy and not to be trusted. Jane Elliott did not need to say any more. The brown-eyed students quickly got used to their new role as the leaders of the class. The blue-eyed students became quiet and withdrawn. Then she discovered something very interesting. Four poor brown-eyed readers began to read fluently in a way they had never done before. 【小题4】 So if you want to be successful and happy, take an interest in others whether they are your classmates or workmates. Congratulate them on their success and sympathize with them in their troubles. 【小题5】
A.Before the experiment the management talked to both groups of workers and explained that they wanted to find the best working environment for them. |
B.Remember that the way you treat others will decide their attitude and behavior to you. |
C.The second experiment shows what happens to personal relations if you are rude to or ignore others. |
D.The ones who have more friends usually are those who care about others. |
Jamie Oliver has been invited by Gordon Brown to prepare a banquet at No.10 for President Barack Obama and other leaders of the G20,offering a cut-price menu to reflect times when trade and industry are far from prosperous and the rate of employment is decreasing.
Downing Street sources say Oliver, the well-known chef, will cook using“honest high—street products”and avoid expensive or“fancy”ingredients(材料).
The prime minister is trying to avoid a repeat of the embarrassment last year when he sat down to an 18-course banquet at a Japanese summit to discuss world food shortages.
Obama,President Nicolas Sarkozy of France,Chancellor Angela Merkel of Germany and other leaders will be served by apprentices(学徒)from Fifteen,the London restaurant Oliver founded to help train young people in poverty in order to make a living by mastering a skill.
Brown wants the dinner to reflect the emphasis of the London summit,which he hopes will lead to an agreement to lift the world out of depression.“To be invited to cook for such an important group of people,who are trying to solve some of the world’s major problems, is really a privilege,”said Oliver,“I’m hoping the menu I'm working on will show British food and produce is some of the best in the world,but also show we have pioneered a high-quality apprentice scheme at Fifteen London that is giving young people a skill to be proud of.”
The chef has not yet finalized the menu,but is expected to draw inspiration from his latest book, Jamie's Ministry of Food,which has budget recipes for beef and ale stew(啤酒炖菜)and “impressive” chocolate fudge cake.
56. What can we learn about Oliver from the text?
A.He is a well-known American cook.
B.He is invited to attend the G20 summit.
C.He has founded the Fifteen London.
D. He is one of the apprentices serving leaders of the G20.
57.The menu of the banquet for the leaders of the G20 is supposed to .
A.include all delicious British food
B.use inexpensive produce with special characteristics
C.be rich,varied and of high quality
D.imitate the menu of last Japanese summit
58.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A.Oliver is honored to be invited to cook for the G20 leaders.
B. Altogether three presidents are mentioned in the text.
C.President Barak Obama offers the cut-price menu.
D.The menu for the G20 dinner banquet has been decided.
59.What is the Fifteen London?
A.an apartment in London B.a luxurious restaurant in London
C.a restaurant as well as a training center D.a famous avenue
What do you see from a handful of seeds? Some see green plants, some see blooming flowers, or just seeds. But one group of Shanghai students saw an opportunity to make money.
Eight students from No 2 Secondary School Attached to East China Normal University started a virtual(虚拟的)company selling different seeds and seed products. They successfully sold 28 pictures pasted with different seeds at a campus auction(拍卖)a week ago. The company, which has recruited around 20 student staff members, has earned over 2000 yuan in the past three months.
“We donated part of the money to a poor school in the countryside of Anhui Province. It's great to realize our ideal of ‘spreading love and culture with seeds’ after many tests and lots of hard work,” said Senior 2 Shi Chen, CEO of the company.
Just like any other company, Shi's didn't develop smoothly. Shi and her young colleagues(同事)used to sell fresh flowers and old books, and later found seeds might be something that their company could engage in. They bought seeds of various plants and flowers at low prices from a local farm and sold them in schools or on streets. The creative students also made accessories and pictures with different seeds.
With little business knowledge, the students had to learn new skills as the leaders of different departments, such as public relations (PR), sales and marketing. They persuaded a joint Sino-French company near their school to give them training in business management.
“They helped us overcome our shyness. We also learned quite a lot of business theory. I found communication skills and teamwork are very important for my job” said Senior 1 Qian Yifei.
The 16-year-old was elected as PR manager thanks to her talent for speaking. She is also in charge of after sales service, dealing with complaints and providing suggestions.
As the head of the company, CEO Shi has a lot more to think about. First of all, she has to learn how to make her colleagues work efficiently(高效地) as the company only opens at weekends due to all their studies.
“It makes the company more formal,” she said.
The purpose of opening the company is to .
A.earn money for their education fees.
B.spread love and culture with seeds.
C.see whether they can open a company.
D.collect money to open a Hope School.
According to Qian Yifei, what matters most in dealing with public relations?
A.Communication skills and teamwork 。
B.Creative and critical thinking.
C.Educational back ground.
D.Business theories.
What does the word "it" (in the last paragraph) refer to?
A.Selling seeds.
B.CEO.
C.Every colleague's knowledge.
D.To make her colleagues work efficiently.
We can learn from the passage that____.
A.the company is owned by 20 students.
B.the company is over-night successful.
C.the company sells fresh flowers and old books
D.the company gets much help from other company selling seeds.
There is a story about the moon cake.During the Yuan dynasty, China was ruled by the Mongolian people. Leaders from the preceding Song dynasty were unhappy about being ruled by foreigners, so they began to organize a secret rebellion. The leaders of the rebellion, knowing that the Moon Festival was drawing near, ordered the making of special cakes. Baked into each cake was a message containing the outline of the attack. On the night of the Moon Festival, the rebels successfully attacked and overthrew the government. Today, these cakes are eaten to commemorate(纪念)this legend and are called Moon Cakes.
For generations, moon cakes have been made with sweet fillings of nuts, mashed red beans, lotus-seed paste or Chinese dates, wrapped in pastry. Sometimes a cooked egg yolk can be found in the middle of this rich tasting dessert. Some people have compared moon cakes to the plum puddings and fruit cakes which are served in the English holiday seasons.
Nowadays, there are hundreds of varieties of moon cakes on sale a month before the arrival of the Moon Festival.
【小题1】According to this passage, people eat moon cakes on the Moon Festival because___________ .
A.it is a tradition |
B.moon cakes are tasty |
C.moon cakes look like the moon |
D.people want to remember the rebellion against the Mongolian rulers |
A.prize the rebels | B.celebrate the holiday |
C.plan the attack | D.carry the message secretly |
A.Because they wanted to rule the country. |
B.Because they were unhappy that China was ruled by the Mongolian. |
C.Because they were from the preceding Song dynasty. |
D.Because they wanted to celebrate the Moon Festival in their way. |
A.China was once ruled by the Mongolian people during the Yuan dynasty. |
B.Moon cakes were originally made to carry a message. |
C.All moon cakes have a cooked egg yolk in them. |
D.A variety of moon cakes can be bought a month before the Moon Festival now. |
A.The origin of moon cakes | B.Moon cakes and the Moon Festival |
C.Moon Festival | D.How the Moon Festival came into being |
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