82.China is the third largest country in the world, c (占) an area of 9.6 million square kilometers. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读理解。
     Looking back on China's road to outer space, people can easily find it has not been very smooth. In the
past years, Chinese people have made hard and determined efforts to realize the dream their ancestors had
for thousands of years.
     After China's first satellite into the Earth's orbit in 1970 came four flights of unmanned Shenzhou missions
(飞行) from 1999 to 2002. The country carried out its first one-piloted space flight in October, 2003, making
China the third country in the world to have independent human spaceflight ability after the Soviet Union and
the United States. Then came another breakthrough on October 12, 2005, when Shenzhou 6, China's second
human spaceflight, was launched, with a crew of two astronauts. What's more, the landmark (具有里程碑意
义的) spacewalk done by Zhai Zhigang, one of the three boarding Shenzhou 7, launched on Sept. 25, 2008,
leads the country further in its space exploration.
     Meanwhile, China's moon exploration project, started in 2004, has also been progressing satisfactorily.
Fifty years after the Soviet Union launched Sputnik, the world's first man-made satellite, China's first
circumlunar (绕月的) satellite Chang'e l took off on Oct. 24, 2007, which became another milestone in China's
space achievements after the above-mentioned manned flights. Chang'e l was expected to fulfill four scientific
goals, one of which was to probe (勘探) mineral elements on the moon, especially those not existent on Earth.
It's said that the lunar regolith (月壤) is abundant in helium-3, a clean fuel that may support the Earth's energy
demands for more than a century. Nearly 3 years later, Oct. 1, 2010 witnessed the blasting off of Chang'e 2,
China's 2nd unmanned lunar probe, marking another step forward in moon exploration. This time the aim is to
test the key techniques of Chang'e 3 and Chang'e 4, as a preparation for a soft lunar landing in the future.
     With great expectations, people all over the world are looking forward to China's greater space
achievements.
1. According to the text, which of the following is TRUE?
A. China sent its first satellite into the Moon's orbit in 1970.
B. China is the third country in Asia to make human spaceflight.
C. By now, altogether 5 astronauts have made successful spaceflight by Shenzhou spaceship.
D. The launching of Chang'e l became the third milestone in China's space achievements.
2. Paragraph 2 mainly deals with information about China's _____.
A. landmark spacewalk
B. manned Shenzhou missions
C. first circumlunar satellite
D. unmanned Shenzhou missions
3. We can infer from the text that _____.
A. China's road to outer space has not been very smooth for a long time
B. the lunar regolith is believed to be rich in a clean fuel called helium-3
C. China's lunar exploration project was started in 2004 and completed in 2007
D. China's scientists are researching into techniques for soft lunar landing
4. What can be the best title for the text?
A. Ancient Chinese's Dream
B. China's Major Space Achievements
C. China's Moon Exploration
D. The World's Great Expectations

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Canada is a very large country.It is bigger than China.China is the third largest country in the world.Canada is the second largest.It has an area of nearly 10 million sq. km. Canada has a very long coastline.To the west is the Pacific Ocean.To the east is the Atlantic Ocean.The Arctic Ocean is in the north.There are very many islands off the Pacific coast and off the Arctic coast.The biggest one in the west is Vancouver Island.In the east there is New Foundland,and in the Arctic Ocean the biggest islands are Baffin Island and Victoria Island.(Greenland is not part of Canada.It is a part of Denmark,a country in northern Europe.)

Canada has a long border with the U.S.A.in the south.In the northwest Canada borders on the American“State of Alaska”.Canada is a northern country.The Arctic Circle is (Latitude 16°N) passes through the northern part.In the south,half of the border with the U.S.A. follows line of latitude 49°N.

Which of the following statements is true?

A.U.S.A is the second largest country in the world.

B.Canada has nearly 10 million sq. km.So it is the second largest country on the earth.

C.China is as large as Canada and the second largest in the world.

D.Russia is the second largest country in the world.

What ocean is in the north of Canada?

A.The Pacific Ocean.                                        B.The Atlantic Ocean.

C.The Indian Ocean.                                         D.The Arctic Ocean.

There are many islands in Canada,and Vancouver Island is ________.

A.in the west                                                   B.in the east

C.in the north                                                  D.in the south

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I'm glad you showed great interest in what is happening in China. You are right. I am very 21 of the great achievement that the Long March-2F carrier rocket successfully sent China's manned Shenzhou-9 spacecraft into space on June 16, 2012. Now, China is the third country in the world to use its own 22 to send a female into space.
I agree with you that if we work together and 23, the future will be ours, the two old civilizations will rejuvenate(焕发青春). The last thirty years has 24 great changes that have taken place in both India and China. We are lucky we are living in this great period.
You wanted to know more about Xi’an. Let me tell you: Xi’an is the biggest city in the 25 of China, with a population of over 9 million. Xi'an 26 the capital of China for over 13 dynasties. It was perhaps the most 27 and culturally advanced city in the entire world. 28 this place silk roads went westwards through Asia to Europe and Africa. Along one of the silk roads, over 1300 years ago, a great thinker called XuanZang 29 all the way from Xi'an to India with the 30 of getting true spirit of Buddha(佛). He succeeded after many 31 difficulties. After that, some new ideas from India spread over China, Japan and Korea. A 65-meter-high 32 called Dayan Pagoda was built for him for what he had done for the nation after he died, which 33 stands in the south of Xi'an, the most famous 34 of the city.
Xi'an is a city with splendid 35. A lot of historical interests attract millions of visitors from both China and all over the world, 36 which the Terra Cotta Warriors and the Old City Walls are the most well-known, whose details you can 37 find through the Internet.
Today's Xi'an is modern and even more beautiful, 38 to film-makers, IT experts, and business people of every description. Here in this city, famous for calligraphy(书法), a new chapter in China's history is being 39
I think you may have some idea of where I'm living. If you want to know more, come to China, I'll be your 40.
Tell me more about your city. Maybe my next long journey is India.
Hope to get your reply.
Liu Shaowen

【小题1】
A.proudB.happyC.sorryD.excited
【小题2】
A.moneyB.machinesC.technologiesD.information
【小题3】
A.cooperateB.tradeC.devoteD.believe
【小题4】
A.foundB.spottedC.sawD.discovered
【小题5】
A.southeastB.northeastC.northwestD.southwest
【小题6】
A.beingB.has beenC.wasD.is
【小题7】
A.richB.quietC.fastD.open
【小题8】
A.atB.beyondC.toD.from
【小题9】
A.walkedB.climbedC.droveD.ran
【小题10】
A.demandB.needC.wantD.hope
【小题11】
A.hardB.fierceC.violentD.unbearable
【小题12】
A.museumB.templeC.towerD.pyramid
【小题13】
A.stillB.yetC.thereforeD.then
【小题14】
A.brandB.trade-markC.landmarkD.footmark
【小题15】
A.sceneryB.landscapeC.historyD.location
【小题16】
A.forB.fromC.amongD.beyond
【小题17】
A.barelyB.hardlyC.rarelyD.easily
【小题18】
A.habitatB.homeC.birthplaceD.residence
【小题19】
A.writtenB.recordedC.composedD.painted
【小题20】
A.leaderB.teacherC.adviserD.guide

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Chinese press, thousands of tourists and space experts from Japan, Germany, Italy and other countries have gathered at China’s Xichang Satellite Launch Center in southwestern Sichuan Province on Tuesday, October 23 to witness the historic moment-the launch of the nation’s first moon orbiter (人造卫星), which is scheduled to take place at 6:05 p.m.on Wednesday.
Space center experts were worried earlier in the day when Xichang experienced an unexpected rainfall from about 4:05 a.m.till 7:10 a.m.on Wednesday, but they were able to breathe a sigh of relief when the weather cleared.Both national and local meteorological observatories (气象台)forecast cloudy weather for the launch site on Wednesday afternoon.However they said they believed it would not affect the launch mission, an opinion which was shared by technological staff at the site.     
Local villagers within a radius of 2.5 km of the launch site and under the trajectory(轨道) of the carrier have been told to move to safe areas two hours prior to the planned launch.Tourists have been charged 800 yuan (105 U.S.dollars) to witness the launch of China’s first lunar satellite.A local travel agency has said that the two observation platforms are capable of holding 2,000, but it is not known how many people paid for the chance.
The moon orbiter, Chang’e-1, named after a legendary Chinese goddess who flew to the moon, and the carrier Long March 3A have passed all pre-launch tests.     
China hopes to become the 17th nation to join the International Space Station (ISS) project, and carried out its first piloted space flight in October 2003, making it only the third country in the world after the Soviet Union and the United States to have sent men into space.In October 2005, China completed its second manned space flight, with two astronauts on board.
1.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A.China counting down to launch of its first lunar satellite  
B.Chang’e-1 lunar satellite and its launch
C.Chang’e-1 lunar satellite to conduct 1st orbit transfer  
D.China hopes to join the International Space Station
2.Space center experts believed _______.
A.rainfall would come as soon as possible.
B.the cloudy weather wouldn’t affect the mission.
C.All the 2,000 tourists should paid 800 yuan each to witness the launch.
D.The mission was the third time of China’s manned flight.
3.Please arrange the time order of the following events according to the passage.
a.Local villagers have been told to move to safe areas.    
b.Unexpected shower fell on the early morning of Wednesday.
c.The moon mission is scheduled to take place.        
d.Journalists and tourists gathered at the Satellite Launch Centre.
A.b c d a              B.a b c d               C.d b a c              D.c d a b
4.It can be implied from the passage that _____________.
A.China has become the 17th country to join the International Space Station         
B.China will launch its manned spaceship to the moon soon
C.China is the third nation to send men into space       
D.China is pioneering in the space exploration now

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Looking back on China’s road to outer space, people can easily find it has not been very smooth. In the past years, Chinese people have made hard and determined efforts to realize the dream their ancestors had for thousands of years.

After China’s first satellite into the Earth’s orbit in 1970 came four flights of unmanned Shenzhou missions(飞行) from 1999 to 2002. The country carried out its first one-piloted space flight in October, 2003, making China the third country in the world to have independent human spaceflight ability after the Soviet Union and the United States. Then came another breakthrough on October 12, 2005, when Shenzhou 6, China’s second human spaceflight, was launched, with a crew of two astronauts. What’s more, the landmark(里程碑)spacewalk done by Zhai Zhigang, one of the three boarding Shenzhou 7, launched on Sept. 25, 2008, leads the country further in its space exploration.

Meanwhile, China’s moon exploration project, started in 2004, has also been progressing satisfactorily. Fifty years after the Soviet Union launched Sputnik, the world’s first man-made satellite, China’s first circumlunar(绕月的)satellite Chang’e 1 took off on Oct.24, 2007, which became the third landmark in China’s space achievements after the above-mentioned manned flights. Chang’e 1 was expected to fulfill four scientific goals, one of which was to expore mineral elements on the moon, especially those not existent on Earth. It’s said that the lunar regolith(月壤) is abundant in helium-3, a clean fuel that may support the Earth’s energy demands for more than a century. Nearly 3 years later, Oct. 1, 2010 witnessed the launching of Chang’e 2, China’s 2nd unmanned lunar probe(勘探), marking another step forward in moon exploration. This time the aim is to test the key techniques of Chang’e 3 and Chang’e 4, as a preparation for a soft lunar landing in the future.

With great expectations, people all over the world are looking forward to China’s greater space achievements.

1. According to the text, which of the following is TRUE?

A. China sent its first satellite into the Moon’s orbit in 1970.

B. China is the third country in Asia to make human spaceflight. 

C. By now, altogether 5 astronauts have made successful spaceflight by Shenzhou spaceship.

D. The launching of Chang’e 1 became the third landmark in China’s space achievements. 

2. Paragraph 2 mainly deals with information about China’s         .

A. landmark spacewalk                 B. manned Shenzhou missions

C. first circumlunar satellite              D. unmanned Shenzhou missions

3.We can infer from the text that         .

A. China’s road to outer space has not been very smooth for a long time

B. the lunar regolith is believed to be rich in a clean fuel called helium-3

C. China’s lunar exploration project was started in 2004 and completed in 2007

D. China’s scientists are researching into techniques for soft lunar landing

4.What can be the best title for the text?

A. Ancient Chinese’s Dream          B. China’s Major Space Achievements

C. China’s Moon Exploration         D. The World’s Great Expectations 

5.The auther’s attitude towards China’s space exploration is _________.

A.negative         B.positive         C.critical         D.indifferent

 

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