题目列表(包括答案和解析)
Leaders and officials from foreign countries have extended congratulations on China’s successful launch(发射)of its first manned spacecraft.?
Japanese Prime Minister Koizumi Junichiro called the launch of the Shenzhou V “a great feat” and said it showed China’s space science and technology has reached a very high level. Russian President Vladimir Putin said in his congratulatory letter to President Hu Jintao that China as a member of space club was conducive(有助于)to maintaining world peace and developing technology. The European Union(EU)also hailed China’s first successful manned space flight.?
“The successful launch and safe return of a Chinese astronaut represents an important event for space exploration. Human space flight is a dream for all of us and opens a new chapter(篇章)for scientific and technological exploration of space,”EU research commissioner Philippe Busquin said in a statement.?
“For the European Union, it remains a goal to be achieved. This effort can bring nations together and opens up new opportunities for scientific and technological co?operation,”he said.?French Minister for Science Research Claudie Haignere, the first woman astronaut in Europe, said with China’s successful launch of the manned spacecraft,“the space age has entered a new historic period.” Other countries have also extended congratulations to China.?
“ The successful launch of Shenzhou V is an honour for China,”said the newspaper on its front page, citing(引用)Chinese President Hu Jintao.?
“October 15, 2003 is not only a date to be remembered forever by the Chinese people, but also ‘a splendid moment’in the history of space flight of mankind,”said the newspaper in its editorial section.?
The news covers_________.?
A.opinions about different countries?
B.different opinions about China’s first manned spacecraft?
C.congratulations from world leaders?
D.China’s congratulations on the successful manned space flight
When the Japanese leader said “a great feat”(in paragraph 2), he meant________.?
A.a great failure?
B.a defeat after success?
C.something above sea level?
D.something difficult well done
Which of the following is TRUE??
A.Shenzhou V is China’s first man?made spaceship.?
B.Shenzhou V is a manned spacecraft.?
C.Russian President praised Hu Jintao for his speech.?
D.China, as well as many other countries, realized the dream of space flying.
On which day, the Chinese people have realized their dream of space flying??
A.On April 12th, 1961
B.October 1st, 1949?
C.October 16th, 1964
D.October 15th,2003
Nothing says love like a dozen long – stemmed roses on Valentine’s Day. More than a million roses will be sold during this festival for lovers, the biggest day of the year for the nation’s rose industry. It’s going to remain the most popular flower because love never goes out of style.
Yes, a rose is a rose is a rose. But selling them is no longer a beautiful experience for traditional flower shops. Supermarkets now offer convenience to the busy and discount rose shops help those hopelessly in love save money. Roses only is a good example of a discount rose retailer that was transformed from a traditional shop to answer the challenge in the’ 90s.
Inside this store on Sixth Avenue near 40 th Street, contemporary white furniture and wall – to – wall mirrors give it an expensive look. Customers move about freely among the counters, looking eagerly at the roses in more than 50 colors from shelf to shelf. Some customers say it’s the high quality of the roses that attracts them there. “I spent $ 20 but the flowers looked like I paid 60 or 70 dollars,” says one customer.
Studies show more people are buying roses in ones, two and threes these days. In fact, more than half of all roses are sold in bunches of fewer than a dozen. But Roses Only's low prices encourage people to spend. Even on Valentine's Day, when the price of a dozen roses and delivery can soar as high as $150, 12 of Roses Only's most expensive flowers sell for just $35. The company's key to success is to hold prices down by controlling every link in the rose chain. It grows its own roses in the sunshine of the Andes Mountains. In addition, the company also sells other items such as ballons and stuffed animals.
While discount rose retailers are witnessing their business bloom, U.S. rose growers aren’t able to compete with the fierce foreign competition. More than 57% of roses sold in the USA are grown in other countries. The biggest foreign producers are Colombia and Ecuador, which accounted for almost 90% of the total imported last year. The trend has hurt domestic rose growers such as Johnson Flowers of California, considered to be this country's leading producer.
Now, instead of fighting overseas rivals, the Johnsons are trying to work with them. "We have a few big fighting overseas rivals, the Johnsons are trying to work with them. “We may also widen our business to include the service area and be a representative for overseas flower producers.”
As a result of severe competition, those in the rose business long for the good old days, whereas ordinary people benefit from the low price.
60.What is the central theme of this text?
A.The US rose business is going from bad to worse in spite of the efforts made.
B.The rose will remain the most popular flower as love never goes out of date.
C.The rose business is trying to meet the challenges in the market to succeed.
D.The rose industry plays an important role in American economy.
61.How does Roses Only obtain success in the discount rose retailing field?
A.By setting up more chain stores across the country.
B.By selling roses in supermarkets.
C.By selling high quality roses at a low price.
D.By selling roses by the dozen.
(B)
The U.S.birthrate began to decline in the middle 1950’s, resulting in a smaller college age population starting in the middle 1970’s.Something else happened in the 1970’s: the price of oil increased greatly, driving up the price of almost everything and making Americans aware that their large automobiles used a lot of gasoline.At the same time, foreign car manufacturers had begun to produce small fuel efficient cars in large quantities for the export market.Suddenly, the large, gas guzzling American cars were no longer attractive to American buyers, who began buying foreign cars by the thousands.The American automobile industry went into a recession.Thousands of automotive workers were laid off, as were thousands of people in industries indirectly connected with the auto industry.
People who are laid off tend to keep what money they have for necessities, like food and housing.They do not have the extra money needed to send their children to college.Their children cannot pay their own college costs, because during a recession they cannot find jobs.High unemployment means that more state funds must be used for social service-----unemployment benefits, and to aid dependent children, for example-----than during more prosperous times.It also means, that the states have fewer funds than usual, because people are paying fewer taxes.Institutions of higher education depend on two major sources of income to keep them functioning: tuition from students and funds from the states.At the present time, there are fewer students than in the past and fewer state funds available for higher education.The colleges and universities are in trouble.
60.What is the main idea of this passage??
A.The rising of oil price drove up the price of everything.
B.There were many reasons why higher education was in trouble in the 1970’s.
C.Birthrate began to decline in the USA in 1950’s.
D.High unemployment caused a lot of social problems.
61.American cars were not popular in their domestic markets because they were____.
A.small B.gas consuming
C.fuel efficient D.not attractive
62.The colleges and universities were in trouble because of the following reasons except that ____.
A.they couldn’t get enough income to keep them running
B.young people couldn’t afford the tuition fees
C.keeping them running at the same level would cost much more
D.social services need more state funds because of the recession
63.All of the following statements are true EXCEPT ____.
A.young people couldn’t afford their own tuition in the 1970’s
B.it’s difficult for graduates from colleges to find a job in the 1970’s
C.fewer parents could afford to send their children to college because of the recession in 1970’s
D.Birthrate dropped in the 1970’s because of the recession
Death Valley is the lowest, hottest, driest area in North America. This California National Park has less than 5 cm of rainfall a year and temperature up to 53℃ in summer. That’s enough to keep Americans away during the hottest months from June to August. But it is the high temperature and terrible heat that draw their most crazy fans, the foreign tourists. From all over the world, they come to the valley floor in cars, carrying maps and water bottles, and fanning themselves with newspapers to keep cool.
About 1.3 million visitors enter the park each year, from June through August. 90% of them are foreigners. They go there to experience the summer heat that gives Death Valley its name. The average high in July is 53.2 ℃ and the low 30 ℃. For August, the average high is 52.2 ℃ and the low 29.4 ℃.
So what do Americans think of the foreign visitors who arrive for the heat, just when locals from the United States try to avoid it? Park manager Brenda Henson says, “ The foreigners want to experience the heat in Death Valley. We think it’s crazy.”
In fact, Death Valley is a series of salt flats (盐滩) 225 km long and 6 km to 26 km wide. Birds and animals are largely absent, and only the hardiest plants have some chance of existence in this extreme place.
One tourist from Paris concluded, “ We come to it because we can tell all our friends and family that we’ve been to the hottest place in the world.”
【小题1】The real attraction of Death Valley for foreigners is that _____.
A.summer heat keeps Americans away |
B.experiencing the heat in it is cool |
C.it is a series of salt flats |
D.it is a famous place in the world. |
A.Most difficult. | B.Most energetic. | C.Strongest. | D.Best. |
A.The hottest time in Death Valley is from June to August. |
B.Not all the visitors to Death Valley are foreigners. |
C.The lowest temperature in Death Valley is 29.4 ℃. |
D.Death Valley is made up of salt flats. |
A.Crazy Fans of Death Valley. |
B.Importance of Death Valley. |
C.Beauty of California National Park. |
D.The Best Tourist Attraction in North America. |
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