14.The driver pressed the accelerator while he have applied the brake. A.could B.would C.might D.should 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

I was on a bus one March evening. The driver didn’t  36  to start the bus soon because it was not yet  37 . A middle-aged woman got on. Tired and sad, she told her story  38 , not to anyone in particular. On her way to the station, half of her  39  was stolen. The other half was hidden under her blouse, so she  40  still had some left. A few minutes later, she stopped crying, but still looked  41 .
When all the seats were taken, the driver started the engine. The conductor began to collect fares(车费). When she came to an old man in worn-out clothes, he  42 that he had spent all his money when he had accidentally got on a wrong bus and now he was trying to go home. On hearing this, she ordered the old man to  43  the bus. The old man was almost in tears as he  44  her to let him take the bus home. The driver took the conductor’s side and repeated the conductor’s  45  .
The woman was watching the incident.  46  the driver and the conductor raised their voices at the old man, she interfered(干预).
“Stop  47  him! Can’t you see he’s only trying to get home?”
“He doesn’t have any money! ” the driver  48  .
“Well, that’s no  49  to throw him off the bus,” she insisted.
Then she reached inside her blouse, look out her  50  money, and handed it to the conductor. “Here’s his fare and mine. Just stop giving him a  51  time.”
All heads turned to the woman. “It’s only money,” she shrugged.
She rode the rest of the way home  52  a happy smile, with the money she’d lost earlier  53  .
On the road of life, the help of strangers can  54  our loads and lift our spirits. How much sweeter the  55  will be when we make it a little smoother for others!
36. A. try  B. care  C. decide  D.  intend 
37. A. empty  B. full  C. crowded  D. ready 
38. A. tearfully  B. seriously  C. carefully  D. calmly 
39. A. fare B. possession  C. money  D. wealth 
40. A. strangely B. happily  C. secretly   D. fortunately 
41. A. unsatisfied  B. weak   C. unhappy   D. excited 
42. A. explained  B. declared  C. admitted   D. found 
43. A. get off  B. start   C. get on   D. stop 
44. A. begged  B. scolded  C. praised   D. thanked 
45. A. request  B. action   C. suggestion   D. command 
46. A. Unless  B. Although  C. Until   D. When 
47. A. attacking  B. bothering  C. blaming   D. wronging 
48. A. warned  B. whispered  C. shouted   D. repeated 
49. A. problem  B. need  C. matter   D. reason 
50. A. spending  B. collected   C. remaining   D. borrowed 
51. A. busy  B. cold   C. hard   D. fearful 
52. A. giving  B. wearing   C. taking   D. forcing 
53. A. forgotten  B. used   C. earned  D. returned 
54. A. move  B. increase   C. lighten   D. carry 
55. A. world  B. journey   C. smile   D. friendship 

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完形填空 (共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
I was on a bus one March evening. The driver didn’t   36  to start the bus soon because it was not yet   37 . A middle-aged woman got on. Tired and sad, she told her story    38 , not to anyone in particular. On her way to the station, half of her   39  was stolen. The other half was hidden under her blouse, so she   40  still had some left. A few minutes later, she stopped crying, but still looked   41  .
When all the seats were taken, the driver started the engine. The conductor began to collect fares. When she came to an old man in worn-out clothes, he   42  that he had spent all his money when he had accidentally got on a wrong bus and now he was trying to go home. On hearing this, she ordered the old man to   43 the bus. The old man was almost in tears as he   44 her to let him take the bus home. The driver took the conductor’s side and repeated the conductor’s   45 .
The woman was watching the incident.  46 the driver and the conductor raised their voices at the old man, she interfered (干预).
“Stop   47  him! Can’t you see he’s only trying to get home?”
“He doesn’t have any money!” the driver   48  .
“Well, that’s no   49  to throw him off the bus,” she insisted.
Then she reached inside her blouse, took out her   50  money, and handed it to the conductor. “Here’s his fare and mine. Just stop giving him a   51  time.”
All heads turned to the woman. “It’s only money,” she shrugged(耸肩). She rode the rest of the way home   52  a happy smile, with the money she’d lost earlier   53  .
On the road of life, the help of strangers can   54  our loads and lift our spirits. How much sweeter the   55  will be when we make it a little smoother for others!

【小题1】
A.tryB.careC.decideD.want
【小题2】
A.emptyB.fullC.crowdedD.ready
【小题3】
A.tearfully B.seriouslyC.carefullyD.calmly
【小题4】
A.fareB.possessionC.moneyD.wealth
【小题5】
A.strangelyB.happilyC.secretlyD.luckily
【小题6】
A.unsatisfiedB.weakC.unhappyD.excited
【小题7】
A.explainedB.announcedC.admittedD.found
【小题8】
A.get offB.startC.get onD.stop
【小题9】
A.beggedB.scoldedC.praisedD.thanked
【小题10】
A.requestB.actionC.suggestionD.command
【小题11】
A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.UntilD.When
【小题12】
A.attackingB.botheringC.complainingD.wronging
【小题13】
A.warnedB.whisperedC.shoutedD.repeated
【小题14】
A.problemB.needC.matterD.reason
【小题15】
A.spendingB.collectedC.remainingD.borrowed
【小题16】
A.busyB.coldC.hardD.fearful
【小题17】
A.givingB.wearingC.takingD.forcing
【小题18】
A.forgottenB.usedC.earnedD.returned
【小题19】
A.moveB.increaseC.lightenD.carry
【小题20】
A.worldB.journeyC.smileD.friendship

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Abuse can be defined as “to treat wrongfully or harmfully”. There are different categories of abuse that have been recognized and within our case study there appear to be two distinct forms of abuse, family abuse and child abuse. These can be subdivided into terms of physical abuse and psychological abuse. Physical abuse is the intentional physical injury or harm or deliberately not preventing harm occurring. The minimum physical signs seen in our study of James are bruises but they might feel more painful to his heart than the more serious invisible injuries. Emotional abuse is the continual failure to meet basic emotional needs. Emotional development is prevented and well-being harmed. The emotional signs in our case study can be seen in James by his actions of being withdrawn and non-communicative. The behavioural sign to abuse taking place to James is his aggressive behaviour.
The short term effect of physical abuse on James is physical pain. In the long term, injuries that often happen can result in secondary illness and complications, permanent scars or even disabilities. His emotional effects in the short term are a fear of people, withdrawal, and poor relationship with others. The long term emotional effects could be low self-respect, depression, inability to form relationships.
Abuse can arise for many reasons and there are a number of theoretical views which may be useful in clarifying why the abuse has taken place. The female view believes that sex and family roles give approval to a culture of abuse. Considering the historical and fixed ideas, men have power and control. In James’ case he lives in a re-constructed family with the father being rude and a heavy drinker. From a psychological angle, alcohol misuse can bring mental health problems which may increase aggression in the person and so James is more at risk from abuse by his stepfather. The relationship between the mother and James involves a dependency of James on his mother. With other problems in James’ mother’s life, this leads to increasing stress and the inability of his mother to cope with and manage a family with four children borne by two mothers. The attachment theory states that significant separations of a child from the carer in the early years can have an effect on their emotional development and can lead to psychological and social difficulties in later life. The loss of both his father and his half sister’s father with whom he lives may have contributed to his behaviour.
Abusive behaviour can sometimes be the result of mental health problems, brain damage or being abused themselves. By becoming the abuser they believe they are taking control; some even believe that they are not doing anything wrong and cannot stop themselves. When working with individuals who have abused, it is important to be aware that they may go on to abuse again and there is a need to protect the community from the abuser.
【小题1】Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “bruises” in Paragraph 1?

A.Slight injuryB.Deep CutC.Body disabilityD.Inner wound
【小题2】According to the writer’s case study, which of the following cases can be defined as abuse?
A.A father scolds his son because he doesn’t pass the exam in school.
B.A car knocks down a woman but the driver doesn’t take her to hospital.
C.A father never talks to his daughter and shows no interest in what she does.
D.A husband is angry with his wife when she stays out late into the night.
【小题3】From the passage we can infer that ______________.
A.James’ step father doesn’t show any concern for his mother
B.James’ mother gave birth to a girl in the re-constructed family
C.James’ stepfather is rude to all the children in the family
D.James’ mother loves her husband more than her own son
【小题4】Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage? zxxk
A.Categories of AbuseB.How to Prevent Abuse
C.Abuse and Its CausesD.Effects Caused by Abuse

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I took the bus to work for many years. No one knew each other; the passengers all sat there sleepily in the morning. The bus was cheerless and silent.

One of the passengers was a small grey man who took the bus to the center for senior citizens every morning. No one ever paid very much attention to him. One July morning he said good morning to the driver and smiled. The driver nodded guardedly. The rest of us were silent.

The next day, the old man boarded with a big smile and said in a loud voice, “A very good morning to you all!” Some of us looked up, amazed, and murmured “ good morning” in reply.

The following weeks, our friend was dressed in a nice old suit and tie. The thin hair had been carefully combed. He said good morning to us every day and we gradually began to nod and talk to each other.

One morning he even had a bunch of wild flowers in his hand. The driver turned around smilingly and asked, “Have you got yourself a girlfriend, Charlie?” We never got to know if his name really was “Charlie”, but he nodded shyly and said yes. The other passengers whistled and clapped at him. Charlie waved the flowers before he sat down on his seat.

Every morning after that Charlie always brought flowers. Some passengers also brought flowers for him. The bus became a happy place.

Then, one morning, as autumn was closing in, Charlie wasn’t waiting at his usual stop. When he wasn’t there the next day and the day after that, we started wondering if he was sick or hopefully---on holiday somewhere. When we came nearer to the center for senior citizens, one of the passengers even asked the driver to wait.

We all held our breaths when he went to the door. The old gentleman was fine, but one of his close friends had died over the weekend. How silent we were the rest of the way to work.

The next Monday Charlie was waiting at the stop, and without a tie. Inside the bus was silent.

1. The story is mainly developed by ______.

A. time   B. logic    C. comparison    D. cause and result 

2. Greeted with “good morning” from the old man, people aboard the bus at first _____.

A. felt tired and sleepy and didn’t want to talk   B. greeted him back loudly and politely

C. guarded against the conversation from strangers D. felt surprised and became angry with him.

3. When the passengers found the old man was not waiting at the bus stop as usual, they did NOT _____.

A. buy flowers and wait for him to come   B. feel anxious and worried about him 

C. miss him and expect to see him    D. hope he was going on holiday rather than falling ill

4. It can be inferred from the text that _____.

A. the driver didn’t like the old man at first  B. people usually wear a tie when they are happy

C. passengers brought flowers to express gratitude(感激) to the old man 

D. the old man had a great influence on the passengers’ emotion

5.The purpose of the passage is to _____.

A. introduce the old gentleman and praise his good deeds

B. persuade us to become friendly and considerate to people around

C. tell us to keep silent when somebody passes away

D. criticize those who remain silent when they are greeted

 

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完形填空 (共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)

I was on a bus one March evening. The driver didn’t   1  to start the bus soon because it was not yet   2 . A middle-aged woman got on. Tired and sad, she told her story    3 , not to anyone in particular. On her way to the station, half of her   4  was stolen. The other half was hidden under her blouse, so she   5  still had some left. A few minutes later, she stopped crying, but still looked   6  .

When all the seats were taken, the driver started the engine. The conductor began to collect fares. When she came to an old man in worn-out clothes, he   7  that he had spent all his money when he had accidentally got on a wrong bus and now he was trying to go home. On hearing this, she ordered the old man to   8 the bus. The old man was almost in tears as he   9 her to let him take the bus home. The driver took the conductor’s side and repeated the conductor’s   10 .

The woman was watching the incident.  11 the driver and the conductor raised their voices at the old man, she interfered (干预).

“Stop   12  him! Can’t you see he’s only trying to get home?”

“He doesn’t have any money!” the driver   13  .

“Well, that’s no   14  to throw him off the bus,” she insisted.

Then she reached inside her blouse, took out her   15  money, and handed it to the conductor. “Here’s his fare and mine. Just stop giving him a   16  time.”

All heads turned to the woman. “It’s only money,” she shrugged(耸肩). She rode the rest of the way home   17  a happy smile, with the money she’d lost earlier   18  .

On the road of life, the help of strangers can   19  our loads and lift our spirits. How much sweeter the   20  will be when we make it a little smoother for others!

1.                A.try            B.care           C.decide   D.want

 

2.                A.empty          B.full            C.crowded  D.ready

 

3.                A.tearfully        B.seriously        C.carefully  D.calmly

 

4.                A.fare           B.possession      C.money   D.wealth

 

5.                A.strangely       B.happily         C.secretly  D.luckily

 

6.                A.unsatisfied      B.weak           C.unhappy  D.excited

 

7.                A.explained       B.announced      C.admitted  D.found

 

8.                A.get off         B.start           C.get on    D.stop

 

9.                A.begged         B.scolded         C.praised   D.thanked

 

10.               A.request        B.action          C.suggestion D.command

 

11.               A.Unless         B.Although       C.Until  D.When

 

12.               A.attacking       B.Bothering       C.complaining    D.wronging

 

13.               A.warned        B.whispered      C.shouted   D.repeated

 

14.               A.problem        B.need          C.matter    D.reason

 

15.               A.spending       B.collected       C.remaining  D.borrowed

 

16.               A.busy           B.cold           C.hard  D.fearful

 

17.               A.giving          B.wearing        C.taking D.forcing

 

18.               A.forgotten       B.Used           C.earned    D.returned

 

19.               A.move          B.increase        C.lighten    D.carry

 

20.               A.world          B.journey        C.smile D.friendship

 

 

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