30.The park, into two parts along a river, will have a couple of small bridgers over the river. A.divides.built B.to divide,to built C.divided,building D.divided,built 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读理解。
                                              Canyonlands National Park
     Canyonlands National Park is a famous tourist attraction in Utah where visitors can see
arches (拱门) and other beautiful rock formations.
     Canyonlands National Park is a wild,lonely area of rocks,rivers and desert plants.Only
Native Americans,cowboys,and explorers entered this area before the park was set up in
1964.Even today,it is difficult to walk or ride through the park.The roads are still made of
dirt.Driving requires a special vehicle.The National Park Service says Canyon-lands
National Park is wild America.
     Rivers created the area as they cut rocks into many different formations.At the center
of the park are two deep canyons carved by the Green and Colorado Rivers.Three areas
that surround these rivers are included in the park.
     One of these areas is called the Maze District.This area includes rock art made by people
who lived there more than 2,000 years ago.Yet many people today cannot see the Maze
District because it is so difficult to reach.The area is one of the loneliest and wildest areas in
the United States.
     Another area of the park is called the Needles.It includes long,thin,red and white rocks
that reach high into the air like fingers on a hand.
     A good way to see all the areas of Canyonlands National Park is to fly over it.A one
hour trip in a small airplane makes it possible to see the park's red rocks,arches and flat
areas where ancient Indian people once lived.
     From high in the air,visitors can clearly see the third area of the park-a high broad flat
rock known as the Island in the Sky.The island was formed between the two rivers.
Another interesting formation is called the Upheaval Dome.This is a huge hole about four
hundred and fifty meters deep and one point five kilometers wide.It is considered to be the
most unusual geological (地质的) structure in the area.
1.Why is Canyonlands National Park referred to as wild America?
A.No vehicle is available to go through the park.
B.The park today still remains as it was in the past.
C.There is no access for people to get close to it.
D.A variety of wild animals and plants grow in it.
2.What do we know about the Maze District?
A.No one is allowed to explore the area.
B.It is known to the outside world.
C.Its rock art dates back over 2,000 years.
D.It is the loneliest and wildest place in the US.
3.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the text?
A.The unique geological structure results from the force of nature.
B.The Needles is named after the rocks in the shape of needles.
C.Canyonlands National Park has a history of about 2,000 years.
D.The Green and Colorado Rivers divide the park into three parts.
4.In order to have a good view of the park,you should go sightseeing________.
A.by air  
B.by land
C.by water  
D.on foot
5.Where did ancient Indian people use to live?
A.The red rocks.  
B.The flat areas.
C.The Island in the Sky.  
D.The Upheaval Dome.

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阅读下列文字资料,按照要求匹配信息,并将答题卡上的相应选项涂黑。

请阅读下列科技新闻的信息:

A. One of the biggest science stories last year was the research on stem cells announced by South Korean scientist Hwang Woo-suk. But now it appears that the research was false. In June, Mr. Hwang reported that he and his team at Seoul National University had created eleven new stem cell lines.

B. Another major science story last year came from the United States. On December twentieth, a federal judge ruled that teaching “intelligent design” in public schools is a violation of the United States Constitution.

C. There was also news last year about the American space program. The American space shuttle(航天飞机) returned to the skies in July. Discovery and its seven-member crew made the first shuttle flight in two and one-half years. NASA had suspended shuttle flights following the deadly explosion of the shuttle Columbia in 2003.

D. Avian influenza(禽流感) was also a major science story last year. The H5N1 virus appeared in birds in Europe for the first time. Yet the only known human cases of the disease have been in East Asia. There have been about one hundred forty confirmed cases of bird flu since 2003. About half the people have died.

E. The World Health Organization advises patients to take a combination of four drugs to treat tuberculosis(肺结核). These four antibiotics must be taken for about six months to cure the disease. Some people, however, take the drugs only until they feel better. Discontinuing treatment is a mistake.

F. The researchers began the study in January, 2002. They called it SMART---Strategies for Management of Anti-retroviral Therapy. The scientists reached more than ninety percent of the target before they halted(停止) new enrollments last month. The researchers tested all the people for the level of CD-four cells in their blood. The researchers divided the patients into two groups.

阅读以下与科技有关的信息卡,然后匹配信息卡和与之相关的科技新闻:

1.Card 1: One group stayed on continuous anti-retroviral therapy. They took their medicines every day. The other took them periodically. They took the drugs only when their CD-four count fell below two hundred fifty cells per cubic millimeter of blood.

2.Card 2 : Judge John Jones said that intelligent design is not science. He said it is a version of Christianity. So to teach it in public schools violates the law that requires the separation of church and state. Supporters of intelligent design criticize the science of evolution.

3.Card 3: Stem cells have the ability to grow into other cells. Science magazine published the report. The new lines were made from the eggs of eighteen women and skin cells from eleven other people.

4.Card 4: Many of the victims had touched or been around infected farm birds. But health experts around the world began warning that the bird flu virus could change into a form that is passed from person to person.

5.Card 5 : That explosion was the result of damage done to Columbia during its launch. A piece of lightweight protective material fell off the shuttle’s external fuel container. The object hit the shuttle at a high rate of speed and made a hole in one of the wings. This permitted extremely hot gases to enter the shuttle and destroy the spacecraft as it returned to the earth.

 

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Passage Fourteen(Antarctica and Environment)
Antarctica has actually become a kind of space station – a unique observation post for detecting important changes in the world’s environment. Remote from major sources of pollution and the complex geological and ecological systems that prevail elsewhere, Antarctica makes possible scientific measurements that are often sharper and easier to interpret than those made in other parts of the world.
Growing numbers of scientists therefore see Antarctica as a distant-early-warning sensor, where potentially dangerous global trends may be spotted before they show up to the north. One promising field of investigation is glaciology. Scholars from the United States, Switzerland, and France are pursuing seven separate but related projects that reflect their concern for the health of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet – a concern they believe the world at large should share.
The Transantarctic Mountain, some of them more than 14,000 feet high, divide the continent into two very different regions. The part of the continent to the “east” of the mountains is a high plateau covered by an ice sheet nearly two miles thick. “West” of the mountain, the half of the continent south of the Americas is also covered by an ice sheet, but there the ice rests on rock that is mostly well below sea level. If the West Antarctic Ice Sheet disappeared, the western part of the continent would be reduced to a sparse cluster of island.
While ice and snow are obviously central to many environmental experiments, others focus on the mysterious “dry valley” of Antarctica, valleys that contain little ice or snow even in the depths of winter. Slashed through the mountains of southern Victoria Land, these valleys once held enormous glaciers that descended 9,000 feet from the polar plateau to the Ross Sea. Now the glaciers are gone, perhaps a casualty of the global warming trend during the 10,000 years since the ice age. Even the snow that falls in the dry valleys is blasted out by vicious winds that roars down from the polar plateau to the sea. Left bare are spectacular gorges, rippled fields of sand dunes, clusters of boulders sculptured into fantastic shapes by 100-mile-an-hour winds, and an aura of extraterrestrial desolation.
Despite the unearthly aspect of the dry valleys, some scientists believe they may carry a message of hope of the verdant parts of the earth. Some scientists believe that in some cases the dry valleys may soak up pollutants faster than pollutants enter them.
1.What is the best title for this passage?
A.Antarctica and environmental Problems.
B.Antarctica: Earth’s Early-Warning station.
C.Antarctica: a Unique Observation Post.
D.Antarctica: a Mysterious Place.
2.What would the result be if the West Antarctic Ice Sheet disappeared?
A.The western part of the continent would be disappeared.
B.The western part of the continent would be reduced.
C.The western part of the continent would become scattered Islands.
D.The western part of the continent would be reduced to a cluster of Islands.
3.Why are the Dry Valleys left bare?
A.Vicious wind blasts the snow away.
B.It rarely snows.
C.Because of the global warming trend and fierce wind.
D.Sand dunes.
4.Which of the following is true?
A.The “Dry Valleys” have nothing left inside.
B.The “Dry Valleys” never held glaciers.
C.The “Dry Valleys” may carry a message of hope for the verdant.
D.The “Dry Valleys” are useless to scientists.

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阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的词数要求,并将答案写在二卷答题纸上)。

Paris is the capital of France. It is also one of the most famous cities in the world.

Paris is called “the City of Light”. It is also an international fashion center. What modern women are wearing in Paris will soon be worn by many women in other parts of the world. Paris is also a famous center of education. For example, the headquarters of UNESCO, United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization, is in Paris.

The Seine (塞纳河) divides the city into two parts. Thirty-two bridges cross this scenic river. The oldest and perhaps most well-known is the Pont Neuf, which was built in the sixteenth century. The Sorbonne, a famous university, lies on the left bank of the river. The beautiful white church Sacre Coeur lies on top of the hill called Montmartre on the right bank of the Seine.

There are         in Paris, such as the famous museum, the Louvre, as well as the cathedral of Notre Dame. However, the most famous landmark in this city must be the Eiffel Tower.

Paris is named after a group of people called the Parisii. They built a small village on an island in the middle of the Seine about two thousand years ago. This island, called the lle de la Cite, is where Notre Dame is located. Today around eight million people live in the Paris area.

1. What’s the best title for this passage?

_________________________________________________________________________

2.Which word in the passage can be replaced by “chief office”?

_______________________________________________________

3. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?

Paris got its name from a group of people called the Parisii.

________________________________________________________________________

4. Please fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.(Please answer within 10 words.)

_________________________________________________________________________

5. Translate the underlined sentence in the second paragraph into Chinese.

_________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

 

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Eating a diet high in processed food(加工食品)increases the risk of depression,research suggests.What's more,peopie who ate plenty of vegetables,fruit and fish actually had a lower risk of depression,the University College London team found.
Data on diet among 3,500 middle-aged civil servants(公务员)were compared with their emotional state five years later,a British journal reported.They split the participants into two types of diet--those who ate a diet largely based on whole food,which inc!udes lots of fruit, vegetables and fish,and those who ate a mainly processed food diet,such as sweetened desserts,fried food,processed meat,refined grains and high fat dairy products After accounting for factors such as gender,age,education,physical activity,smoking habits and chronic(慢性的) diseases,they found a significant difference in the future depression risk with the different diets.
Those who ate the most wholefood had a 26% lower risk of future depression than those who ate the least wholefood.By contrast,people with a diet high in processed food had a 58% higher risk of depression than those who ate a diet low in processed foods.
Study author Dr. Archana SinghManoux pointed out there was a chance the finding could be explained by fl lifestyle factor they had not accounted for.
There was a paper showing a Mediterranean diet was associated with a lower risk of depression,but the problem with that is if you live in Britain,the likelihood(可能性)of you eating a Mediterranean diet is not very high.
Dr.Andrew McCulloeh,chief executive of the Mental Health Foundation,said,this study adds to an existing body of solid research that shows the strong links between what we eat and our mental health.
He added people's diets were becoming increasingly unhealthy.The UK population is consuming less nutritious,fresh produce and more saturated(含饱和脂肪酸的)fats and sugars.
【小题1】The text is mainly about         .

A.the increasingly unhealthy diet of the UK population
B.the link between processed food and depression
C.the relationship between physical and mental health
D.fl healthy diet largely based on wholefood
【小题2】What do we know about the participants?
A.They are of different ages from young to old.
B.They have been eating fl less heal thy diet these years.
C.Most of them prefer wholefood to processed food.
D.Those who ate wholefood generally were happier in the long term.
【小题3】What can we learn from what Dr.Archana Singh Manoux said?
A.It is difficult for most British people to have a Mediterranean diet.
B.The Mediterranean diet is the most healthy in the world.
C.Many studies have been done on the Mediterranean diet before.
D.The Mediterranean diet is not good for depression.
【小题4】Dr.Andrew McCulloch agrees that         .
A.our diets are closely related to our mental health
B.the present study needs more facts and other information
C.the UK population will become ill in the near future
D.more saturated fats and sugars should be taken in
【小题5】Why might the author have written this text?
A.To tell people what a healthy diet actually is.
B.To prove people’s diets are increasingly unhealthy.
C.To encourage people to cut down on proceased food.
D.To introduce some experts on the research team.

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