A. suffered B. injured C. hurt D. lost 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读理解

  Vladimir Balderas was a 12-year-old boy when he started working in the fields.His workday began before the sun rose and ended as it set.He and his parents labored in the heat weeding sugar beets and clearing rocks from the fields.

  They rarely got a day off.Now, Vladimir is 14 years old and he is still working in the fields.Every April, his family go north to begin months of grueling(令人筋疲力尽的)farm work.“It's hard,” Vladimir said.“It's a lot of work.We have to walk a lot in the fields.At the end of the day, I feel so tired.”

  It is estimated that 250 million kids like Vladimir are forced to work in hard, often dangerous jobs, all over the world.They mine precious metals, weave rugs and work in factories.As many as 500,000 kids in the U.S.and more than 100 million worldwide labor on plantations and farms.What's more, experts estimate that more than 100,000 children and teens are injured on farms each year.They use sharp knives and scissors designed for adult hands.Most of them operate heavy machinery and work with poisonous agricultural chemicals.

  “If you get hurt, there is no one to help,” said Santos Polendo who spent 10 years working in the fields.He had to carry 40-pound buckets of tomatoes in sweltering heat.He often suffered backaches, knee pain and headaches.“Sometimes, the heat was so bad, it gave me headaches for a week straight,” Polendo says.

  In April, Vladimir will travel north with his family to find fieldwork.Migrant families move regularly to find work in the fields.Because migrant children miss so much school, as many as 65%of them drop out.Last year, the Department of Labor cut funds(专款)for migrant-youth programs in 31 states.The programs had provided kids with teachers and resources and replaced income that parents lost when their kids stayed in school.

  The Association of Farm Worker Opportunity Programs is fighting to restore the money for migrant education and training programs and to increase earning for adult farm workers.The group is also pressuring Congress to provide kids working in agriculture with the same protection as other working kids.

(1)

The work Vladimir Balderas did in the fields was ________.

[  ]

A.

interesting

B.

exhausting

C.

simple

D.

educative

(2)

Why are so many children injured on farms?

[  ]

A.

The working tools are not suitable for them

B.

No one can help them

C.

They don't have working experience

D.

They spend too much time working

(3)

What's the author's attitude towards child labor?

[  ]

A.

He is mildly critical

B.

He is strongly critical

C.

He is in favor of it

D.

His attitude is not clear

(4)

The last paragraph is mainly about ________.

[  ]

A.

the efforts made to child labor

B.

the protection provided to the migrant family

C.

the method to store money

D.

the training programs

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阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

  He lost his arms in an accident that claimed his father's life-who was the main source of support for the family.Since then, he has had to depend on the arms of his younger brother.For the sake of taking care of him, his younger brother became his shadow, never leaving him alone for years.Except for writing with his toes, he was completely unable to do anything in his life.

  One late night, he suffered from diarrhea(腹泻)and had to wake up his younger brother.His younger brother accompanied him into the toilet and then went back the dorm to wait.But being so tired, his younger brother fell asleep, leaving him on the toilet for two hours till the teacher on duty discovered him.As the two brothers grew up together, they had their share of problems and they would often quarrel.Then one day, his younger brother wanted to live separate from him, living his own life, as many normal people do.So he was heart-broken and didn't know what to do.

  A similar misfortune happened to a girl, too.One night her mother, who suffered from chronic mental illness, disappeared.So her father went out looking for her mother, leaving her alone at home.She tried to prepare meals for her parents, only to overturn(弄翻)the kerosene light on the stove, resulting in a fire which took her hands away.

  Though her elder sister who was studying in another city, showed her willingness to take care of her, she was determined to be completely independent.At school, she always studied hard.Most of all she learned to be self-dependent.Once she wrote the following in her composition:"I am lucky.Though I lost my arms, I still have legs; I am lucky.Though my wings are broken, my heart can still fly."

  One day, the boy and the girl were both invited to appear on a television interview program.The boy told the TV host about his uncertain future at being left on his own, whereas the girl was full of enthusiasm for her life.They both were asked to write something on a piece of paper with their toes.The boy wrote:My younger brother's arms are my arms;while the girl wrote:Broken wings, flying heart.

  They had both endured the same misfortune, but their different attitudes determined the nature of their lives.It is true that life is unpredictable.Disasters can strike at any time.How you handle misfortune when confronted with it actually is the true test of your character.If you choose only to complain and escape from the misfortune, it will always follow you wherever you go.But if you decide to be strong, the hardship will turn out to be a fortune on which new hopes will arise.

(1)

In the first paragraph, what happened in the accident?

[  ]

A.

The boy wasn't badly injured.

B.

The boy's father escaped being hurt.

C.

The boy's father was killed.

D.

The boy's younger brother was slightly wounded.

(2)

The girl refused her elder sister's help, because ________.

[  ]

A.

she was lucky and still had two legs

B.

she wanted to be self-dependent rather than rely on others

C.

she didn't want to move to another city

D.

she enjoyed living separate from others

(3)

When the girl wrote the words:Broken wings, flying heart, she really meant ________.

[  ]

A.

though she lost arms, she still had legs

B.

her elder sister's willingness to take care of her could help her fly with wings

C.

if one had wings, his or her heart could fly

D.

faced with the misfortune, you should be strong, and you'll make it

(4)

The passage mainly tells us ________.

[  ]

A.

a story about a couple who lost their arms

B.

about the misfortune of two persons

C.

that the different attitude towards one's misfortune determines one's future

D.

that the elder sister is kinder than the younger brother

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阅读理解

  Kingsley Football Club went to Bali, Indonesia, to celebrate the end of a successful season. Only half the team returned alive.

  Seven members of the team from Australia were dead , murdered in a terrorist bomb attack (恐怖爆炸袭击) that killed around 200 people and injured another 300.

  The world suffered another “September 11 ” on October 12 , when terrorists left bombs outside two busy nightclubs in the resort of Kuta Beach , Bali.

  After the bombs exploded , flames rushed through the buildings, pulling legs , arms and heads off the people who lay in its path. Many of the people in the club that night now lie under plastic sheets in Bali, black and unidentifiable (无法确认的) even to their closest family members.

  After news of the attack reached them, many parents flew out to Bali to look for their loved ones. One British girl was only identifiable to her parents because they recognized her belt buckle (皮带扣) .

  Bomb survivor , Richard Hechnier , a 29-year-old Australian said , “I saw people on fire, people carrying others. Most were bleeding. It was chaos. It was dark except for the flames.

  The victims were mainly westerners and many of them were Australians. For many young people in Australia, a trip to Bali is the first place they would visit without their parents, either after their school exams or in the case of Kingsley, to celebrate the end of the sporting season.

  France , Germany , Britain , America , Sweden , South Korea , Singapore and New Zealand as well as Australia and Indonesia have all lost some citizens.

  Two British rugby (橄榄球) players from China's Hong Kong were confirmed dead. Another five members of the Hong Kong team and two supporters are missing.

  And people from Japan , Finland and China have been hurt in the attack.

  An international team of investigators (调查人员) are hunting for clues and questioning suspects responsible for the explosion.

  US President George W. Bush and Indonesian President Megawati Sukarnoputri agreed to work together to find those behind the attack. The US believes the bombing was the work of a local terrorist group linked to the al Qaeda network (基地组织) .

  Not only have the terrorists killed and hurt several hundred people , they have also frightened tourists away from the tropical islands of Indonesia. Thousands of tourists have already left the island and many more have cancelled planned holidays.

1.Many people killed in Bali on October 12 were difficult to confirm because ________.

[  ]

A.they were covered by plastic sheets

B.terrorists were responsible for the bomb attack

C.their bodies were incomplete and destroyed seriously

D.their hands were cut off during the bomb attack

2.The passage doesn't say but implies (暗示) that ________.

[  ]

A.Bali used to belong to the countryIndonesia

B.the terrorist bomb attack in Bali has great influence on the Islands' tourism

C.anyone who provides clues for the explosion is sure to be awarded

D.George W. Bush plays an important part in keeping peace of the world

3.The disaster happened ________.

[  ]

A.when people were having supper

B.when people were enjoying themselves

C.On the early morning of October 12

D.when tourists were having a sun bath

4.The main idea of the first two paragraphs is ________.

[  ]

A.Kingsley football club suffered from disaster in Bali

B.why Kingsley football club went to Bali

C.a terrorist attack hits Bali

D.happiness led to disaster

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阅读理解

  Japan escaped the world's most powerful earthquake in two and half years on Friday with only 400 injuries, most of them minor.

  Damage from the pre-dawn quake-measuring 8 on the Richter scale-was relatively light, not only because it struck deep under the ocean but because Japan's population was prepared for such an event.

  Power and water supplies were cut off for several hours after the event. There were no reports at 4:50 am (local time). Two fishermen are still missing, though. Police suspect they have been swept away by the tsunami (huge ocean wave) that followed the earthquake.

  A wide area of the island suffered damage: roads were blocked, fishing boats sunk, and part of the ceiling of Kushiro airport, 900 kilometers northeast of Tokyo, caved in. Kushiro, a city of 190,000 people, was believed to be the hardest hit.

  In the nearby city of Tomakomai, black smoke and flames rose into the sky from an oil tank fire. There were no injuries though, and the fire was contained within hours. Officials said 188,700 barrels of crude oil were lost.

  Residents were shaken by the event, but stayed calm despite some 25 aftershocks-at least one registering 7.1 on the Richter scale.

  The quake was the strongest worldwide since the 8.4-magnitude quake of June 23, 2001. That, near the coast of Peru(秘鲁), killed 74 people.

  Takeshi Matsumura, a Hokkaido government official, said 455 people were confirmed injured by late Friday.

  Only 28 were seriously hurt, mostly suffering from broken bones. Located along the Pacific “Ring of Fire”, Japan is one of the world's most earthquake-prone countries.

(Sunday, Sep. 30,2003)

1.According to the news, Japan was struck by the 8-magnitude earthquake on ________.

[  ]

A.October 2, 2003
B.September 26, 2003
C.June 23, 2001
D.September 28, 2003

2.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

[  ]

A.The 2003 earthquake that hit Japan recently was the strongest worldwide quake in this century.

B.A great part of the country was damaged because the Japanese were not prepared.

C.No people were killed in the earthquake but two fishermen disappeared.

D.Power and water supplies were cut off for only a few days.

3.What happened to the city of Tomakomai in the earthquake?

[  ]

A.It suffered a harder hit than the city of Kushiro.

B.Part of the ceiling of Tomakomai airport caved in.

C.A fire burned for only a few hours before it was controlled but some people were injured.

D.An oil tank caught fire and black smoke and flames shot into the sky.

4.The word “minor” in the first paragraph means ________.

[  ]

A.young
B.old
C.serious
D.not serious

5.Which description about the quake of June 23, 2001 is true?

[  ]

A.It happened not far away from the coast of Peru, killing 74 people.

B.455 people were killed in the earthquake.

C.There were 25 aftershocks after the 8.4-magnitude quake.

D.It was the second strongest earthquake in this century.

查看答案和解析>>

  Japan escaped the world's most powerful earthquake in two and half years on Friday with only 400 injuries, most of them minor.

  Damage from the pre-dawn quake-measuring 8 on the Richter scale(里氏震级)-was relatively light, not only because it struck deep under the ocean but because Japan's population was prepared for such an event.

  Power and water supplies were cut off for several hours after the event. There were no reports of deaths directly caused by the quake, which struck at 4∶50 am (local time). Two fishermen are still missing, though. Police suspect they have been swept away by the tsunami (huge ocean wave) that followed the earthquake.

  A wide area of the island suffered damage: roads were blocked, fishing boats sunk, and part of the ceiling of Kushiro airport, 900 kilometers northeast of Tokyo, caved in. Kushiro, a city of 190,000 people, was believed to be the hardest hit.

  In the city of Tomakomai, which is nearby, black smoke and flames rose into the sky from an oil tank fire. There were no injuries though, and the fire was contained within two hours. Officials said 188,700 barrels of crude oil(原油)were lost.

  Residents were shaken by the event, but stayed calm despite some 25 aftershocks-at least one registering 7.1 on the Richter scale.

  The quake was the strongest worldwide since the 8.4-magnitude quake of June 23, 2001. That, near the coast of Peru(秘鲁), killed 74 people.

  Takeshi Matsumura, a Hokkaido government official, said 455 people were confirmed injured by late Friday.

  Only 28 were seriously hurt, mostly suffering from broken bones. Located along the Pacific“Ring of Fire”, Japan is one of the world, s most earthquake-prone(地震倾向)countries.

(1) The word“minor”in the first paragraph means____________.

[  ]

A.serious
B.not serious
C.senior
D.junior

(2) Why were the people not seriously hurt in the earthquake?

[  ]

A.Because Japan is one of the world's most earthquake-prone countries.

B.Because Japan is not a big country.

C.Because people in Japan got ready for the earthquake.

D.Because there were often earthquake forecasts.

(3) What happened to the city of Tomakomai in the earthquake?

[  ]

A.It suffered a harder hit than the city of Kushiro.

B.Part of the ceiling of Tomakomai airport caved in.

C.A fire burnt for a few hours before it was controlled.

D.An oil tank caught fire and black smoke and flame rose into the sky.

(4) Which of the following description about the quake of June 23, 2001 is true?

[  ]

A.It happened not far away from the coast of Peru, killing 74 people.

B.About 455 people were killed in this awful earthquake.

C.There were 25 aftershocks after the quake.

D.It was the second strongest quake in this century.

(5) Which of the following statements is not TRUE?

[  ]

A.No people were killed in the earthquake on Friday.

B.Power and water supplies were cut off for several hours after the quake.

C.Hokkaido was believed to be the hardest hit.

D.Residents stayed calm despite some 25 aftershocks.

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1-15   ADBDD   CDCBD    DCDAC

16-35   ADCBC   DAADC    ABBCA   ABCDC

36-50   BACAA   CBDAD    CABAD

51-55   EGBCF

【短文改错】

Today is Sunday, and I have been studying all day long. On the morning, I had a dry

In

breakfast. We have no water to drink because the water supply had ∧ cut off. I did math then. I

had                                        been

didn’t stop after 12 o’clock. After a short lunch I had the break. Then I went to my Sunday English

until                               a                     
Class. After a long and tired class for more than two hours, I went  home. Some work had been

tiring

done but some hadn’t. I must review all my subject such as the Sciences, the Humanities, which

subjects

including Chinese, English, Politics and History as well. That was terribly! Especially when there

includes                                               terrible

was no water.

One possible version:

Dear Jeff,

I am glad to hear that you are coming to China to visit Beijing. I will be happy to be your guide and show you around the city. I will take you to visit the famous Forbidden City. It is located in the middle of Beijing. It was the Chinese Imperial Palace from the mid-Ming Dynasty to the end of the Qing Dynasty. It is the largest and most well preserved imperial residence in the world today. It has about 9,900 rooms under a total roof area of 150,000 square meters. It has been the palace museum since 1925 and has welcomed lots of visitors both from home and abroad. I am sure you will have a pleasant time here.

Best wishes,

Li Hua

 

 

 

 

 


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