题目列表(包括答案和解析)
根据短文内容,简要回答下列问题。
China has the world’s largest population and there are also a lot of poor people. So the government uses a different way from the UN to tell how many of her people live in poverty(贫困). Chinese living on less than 637 yuan a year are in terrible poverty. Those who live on less than 882 yuan are in the low income (低收入) group.
In 1978, 250 million Chinese lived in extreme(极端) poverty. Today, 29 million, or 3 percent of the population, are still very poor. Most are farmers from Central (中部的) and Western China.
Since 1980, the government has spent more than 102 billion yuan building roads and giving clean water to poor people.
To make life better for them, the government also plans to put 12 billion yuan into helping the poor this year.
The government also plans to help farmers find jobs in cities by teaching them new skills (技能).
They hope that one day no one will have to worry about where to work or where the next meal will come from.
【小题1】Which country has the largest population in the world?
【小题2】How many Chinese lived in extreme poverty in 1978?
【小题3】How much has the government spent in building roads and giving clean water to poor people?
【小题4】How does the government plan to help farmers find jobs in cities?
【小题5】What’s the main idea of this passage?
The new teaching building ________ before the new term begins.
A.must be finished | B.must finish |
C.must finished | D.must being finished |
A famous study was done in a school by a professor (教授) from a university. At the start of the school year, the teachers were given the names of five children. They were told that these five were the most excellent students in the class. But the fact was that these students were only average(中等),and they were not the best students at all. Well, guess what? At the end of the year, all the five average students scored among the highest in the class.
What made these average students change so much to become top students?The only difference was the change in their teachers’ attitude(态度). Because the teachers believed that these five kids were the top students,they expected(期望) more from them. And so these five average students began to believe and expect more from themselves. So they worked harder to do as well as they could.
Do you know why? If you expect the best from people, they’ll usually want to give you their best. A great leader said, “Treat(对待) a person just how he appears to be on the outside, and you’ll make him even worse. But treat a person like he’s already a success,and you’ll help make him the best he can be.”
Like the true story of 7-year-old Johnny, his teacher got so angry with him that one day she said,“Johnny,you’re the naughtiest(最顽皮的) boy in this class. I’m sure you’ll never change.” The next year Johnny had a new teacher. And on the first day of class,she met with Johnny after school and said,“Johnny, I’ve heard a lot about you! But do you know that I don’t believe a word of it.” And every day after that, this new teacher treated Johnny as if he was one of the smartest students even when Johnny did naughty things. Later on, Johnny became a school leader. Because that’s the power of our belief(信任) and attitude(态度) toward children.
【小题1】The professor started his research(研究)by _______.
A.teaching the five children himself |
B.asking the five children to find a new teacher |
C.telling the five students to work harder than ever before |
D.telling the teacher the five students were the best in the class |
A.the professor’s study |
B.the teachers’ hard work |
C.the change in the teachers’ attitude |
D.the change in the professor’s attitude |
A.To let us know how good his new teacher was. |
B.To show the importance of encouragement. |
C.To show that the boy was clever enough. |
D.To let us know the famous boy. |
A.giving reasons and result |
B.giving result and examples |
C.describing what he thinks |
D.asking and answering questions |
A.If you want to get more,you should have new teachers. |
B.A professor’s study can help you score highest. |
C.Only teachers can make you a top student. |
D.Attitude and belief can change a person. |
补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
A: Hi! Sue. You look stressed out. 1. ?
B: I overslept this morning. And I didn’t catch the school bus.
A:2. ?
B: Yes, I was. By the time I got to school, my teacher had started teaching already.
A:3. ?
B: He asked me to go to his office after school.
A: I’m sorry to hear that. By the way, will you be free this Sunday? Let’s go out and have fun.
B:4. ?
A: How about the new mall on Oak Street?
B:5. ?
A: Yes, I think it is a good place. After all, there are so many products and they are all cheap.
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