题目列表(包括答案和解析)
阅读下面短文,把方框中的句子还原到文中,然后完成第五小题。(每题1分,共5 分)
If you look at the sky one night and see something moving and shining that you have never seen before, it might be a comet (彗星).
A comet sometimes looks like a star.? ____1.____ It shines from the sunlight it reflects (反射). Like the earth, a comet goes round the sun, but on a much longer path (轨道) than the earth travels.
??? If a comet isn’t a star, what is it then?
? Some scientists think that a large part of a comet is water frozen into pieces of ice and mixed with iron and rock dust and perhaps a few big pieces of rock. ____2.______ These clouds, together with the dust, form a long tail.
Many people perhaps have seen a comet. _____3._____ .There may be millions of comets, but only a few come close enough for us to see.
An Englishman named Edmund Halley, who lived from 1656 to 1742, found out a lot about the paths that comets take through the sky.? ______4.____? . Others keep coming back at regular times. A big comet that keeps coming back was named after Halley because he was the one who worked out when it would come back again. Maybe you have ever seen Halley’s Comets because the last time it came close to the sun and the earth was in the year 1986. Then people all over the world were outside at night to look at it. You will probably be able to see Halley’s Comets when it comes near the earth again.
A. However no one knows how many comets there are.
B. Some comets move out of our sight and never come
C. Like a planet, a comet has no light of its own.
D. When sunshine melts (融化) the ice in the comet, great clouds of gas go trailing after it.
5.Which of the following is not true?
A. A large part of a comet is ice, iron and rock dust
B. Some comets keep coming back at any time
C. Halley’s Comets came back in 1986
D. Maybe many people have seen a comet
If you look at the sky one night and see something moving and shining that you have never seen before, it might be a comet (彗星).
A comet sometimes looks like a star. Like a planet, a comet has no light of its own. It shines from the sunlight it reflects (反射). Like the earth, a comet goes round the sun, but on a much longer path (轨道) than the earth travels.
If a comet isn’t a star, what is it then?
Some scientists think that a large part of a comet is water frozen into pieces of ice and mixed with iron and rock dust and perhaps a few big pieces of rock. When sunshine melts (融化) the ice in the comet, great clouds of gas go trailing after it. These clouds, together with the dust, form a long tail.Many people perhaps have seen a comet. However no one knows how many comets there are. There may be millions of comets, but only a few come close enough for us to see.
An Englishman named Edmund Halley, who lived from 1656 to 1742, found out a lot about the paths that comets take through the sky. Some comets move out of our sight and never come back. Others keep coming back at regular times. A big comet that keeps coming back was named after Halley because he was the one who worked out when it would come back again. Maybe you have ever seen Halley’s Comets because the last time it came close to the sun and the earth was in the year 1986. Then people all over the world were outside at night to look at it. You will probably be able to see Halley’s Comets when it comes near the earth again.
1.A comet is like ________.
A. sun B. moon C. sunlight D. the earth
2.A large part of a comet is ______.
A. water and rock
B. water frozen into pieces of ice and mixed with iron
C. ice, iron and rock dust
D. only a few big pieces of rock
3.Maybe many people _______.
A. haven’t seen any comets B. have seen all comets
C. have seen a comet at daytime D. have seen a comet
4.Some comets keep coming back ________.
A. at any time B. at noon C. at regular times D. at daytime
5.Halley’s Comets came back _____.
A. in 1990 B. in 1980 C. in 1986 D. in 1989
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A few days later the man returned and said that his wife had liked the pearl so much that she wanted another one just like it. It had to be exactly the same size and quality, as she wanted a pair of earrings(耳环) made. “Can you give me any advice on how to get such a pearl?” said the man. The jeweller regretfully replied. “I would say it's nearly impossible to find an exact one like that pearl.”
The rich man insisted that the jeweller advertise (登广告) in the newspapers, offered $ 25 000 for the matching pearl,many people answered the ad(广告),but nobody had a pearl that was just right. Just when the jeweller had given up, a little old lady came into his shop. To his great surprise,she pulled the perfect pearl from her purse. “I don't like to part with it,”she said sadly. “I inherited(继承) it from my mother, and my mother inherited it from hers. But I really need the money.”
The jeweller was quick to pay her before she changed her mind. Then he called the rich man's hotel to tell him the good news. The man,however,was nowhere to be found.
( ) (1). The man said he wanted to buy a pearl for __________.
A. his wife B. his mother-in-law C. his own mother D. no one else
( )(2.) He paid 5 000 for the black pearl without bargaining (讨价还价) because __________.
A. he was very rich B. he was anxious to get it
C. his business had been so successful D. he wanted to make the jeweller to believe him
( ) (3). He told the jeweller to get him another pearl that must be __________.
A. the same size as the black one B. exactly as big and nice as the black one
C. exactly the same quality as the black one D. worth no more than 25 000
( ) (4). Many people answered the ad because they wanted to __________.
A. sell their own pearl at a high price B. see the perfect beautiful pearl
C. buy some beautiful pearls,too D. get in touch with the rich man
( ) (5). The jeweller couldn't find the man anywhere because __________.
A. he died of a heart attack suddenly
B. he happened to be out that day
C. he couldn't show up
D. he got 20 000 by cheating and he had run away with the money
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