题目列表(包括答案和解析)
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Close contacts between Japan and the rest of the world were created in the twentieth century. In the last forty years, business contacts between Japan and the West have become very important. Many foreign companies now have offices in Japan and Japanese businessmen do business around the world. Differences between Japanese and Western ways of doing business, however, often bewilder foreign businessmen and make doing business in Japan difficult for foreigners.
The American businessman, for example, wants to start talking business immediately. He does not want to wait. The Japanese businessman, on the other hand, likes to arrive at decisions after giving them serious thought. Another thing foreign businessmen have difficulty in understanding is when a Japanese means “Yes” or “No”. This is because of cultural differences between Japanese and Western society(社会), Which make it difficult for a Japanese to say “No” directly.
In the USA, it is easy to say “No” to something one does not want to do. But in Japan, it is very difficult to say “No”. To refuse an invitation or a request(请求) with “No” is felt to be impolite. It is thought to be selfish and unfriendly. So instead of saying “No” directly, the Japanese have developed many ways to avoid(避免) saying “No”. These can help them avoid hurting other people’s feelings. However, this often makes their ways of doing business rather difficult for foreigners to understand and follow.
1.What often makes foreigners feel difficult to do business in Japan?
A. Their different ways of doing business.
B. Their different lifestyles.
C. The fact that the Japanese never say “No”.
D. The fact that the Japanese are slow to take action.
2. Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined expression “bewilder foreign businessmen” in Paragraph One?
A. cause foreign businessmen to change their minds.
B. give a feeling of surprise to foreign businessmen.
C. attract foreign businessmen’s attention.
D. make foreign businessmen think wrongly.
3.What fact does the passage lead you to believe?
A. American businessmen do things more slowly than Japanese ones.
B. American businessmen like to say “Yes” and “No”.
C. Americans usually say what they are thinking.
D. Americans do not say what they think or feel clearly.
4.From the passage we can infer(推断) that __________.
A. Japanese businessmen are good at business
B. foreign businessmen should try to know Japanese ways of doing business
C. foreign businessmen must be more polite
D. you must learn from Japanese businessmen if you want to succeed
请根据李梅一家人的具体介绍,为他们选择合适的节目。
1. Li Mei’s grandfather is 75 years old. He knows a lot about Chinese history. He is a fan of Beijing Opera and he has a big collection of Chinese paintings.
2. Li Mei’s grandmother is not very strong, so she keeps exercising with other old people every day. And she never misses watching programs about health.
3. Li Mei’s father is an engineer in a computer company. He is really busy every day, but he always tries to make time for basketball and football.
4. Li Mei’s mother is a housewife. She spends most of her time on the housework. And she often makes something delicious and special for her family.
5. Li Mei is a middle school student. She studies hard, but she is under too much pressure. She has many problems like most teenagers do.
词汇(共25题,每题1分,计25分)
A. 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。
1. Whatever your _________(选择) is, I will just follow you.
2. Put on your coat, (否则)you will catch a cold..
3. The famous scientist is always busy doing (实验) in his lab at the weekends.
4. Thank you for your (有价值的) help and practical advice.
5.With the help of my English teacher, I have made great_________(进步) this term.
B. 根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. I hate to be like anyone else and try to do everything (different)
7. To tell you the __________(true), I don’t like to sit with him.
8.The boy is so ______( care) that he often makes many mistakes in his homework.
9. He is so ____ (honest) that few students in his class like to make friends with him.
10.My father made a final __________(decide) after thinking it over.
C.根据句意,用所给动词的适当形式填空。
11. He________(prefer) outdoor activities to films last year.
12. Most people have seen the film (direct) by the famous director.
13. We hope that more charity shows ________(hold) to raise money for Project Hope.
14. No country _________(make) such great progress as China in the past thirty years
15.The doctor told us he would do what he could ________( save ) the patient.
Now and then we all get ill. Then we usually go to see a doctor. Doctors know a lot about what makes us ill. They may give us something to take. The medicine often makes us well again.
But sometimes the doctor’s medicine doesn’t work. A sick person does not get well. The pain will not go away. This happened to one man. He was in hospital, but he was not getting well. Then he found a new “doctor” inside himself. This “doctor” was his own sense of humor(幽默感). He saw funny films. He read funny books. And something wonderful happened. Laughing took away his pain. Then he was able to sleep and rest. His own happy feeling was his best “medicine”. His doctor thought so, too.
Another man was ill, and he had a terrible pain in his back. The doctors could not stop it from hurting. So the man began to “picture” his pain. In his head he “drew” a picture of a dog. He imagined it as a real dog. And he made friends with the dog. And his pain went away!
These stories may surprise you. But more and more people are getting well in this way. So visit the “doctor” inside you and you can stay happy and well.
根据短文内容,按要求完成各题
1.Does medicine always work?
2.Who is the first sick man’s new “doctor”?
3.Who made the second patient well again, the doctor or the “dog” in his head?
4.Why does the writer ask us to visit the “doctor” inside our head?
5.What can you learn from this story?
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