As many as 10 of the 17 kinds of penguins（企鹅）may be in danger of disappearing. The number of penguins have decreased(减少) by 30% since 1987.

　　Penguins are black and white birds that live in the southern part of the world. They are common in South America，New Zealand，Australia and South Africa. Many live near cold waters. But some live near warm waters in Galapagos Islands. Penguins cannot fly，but they are fine swimmers. Penguins eat fish and krill(磷虾).

　　The warming of the earth is the decrease in penguin populations. The heating of the air has caused ocean waters to become warmer. Higher water temperatures have reduced the supply of fish and krill. Some years later these birds are completely unable to reproduce(繁殖).　 Besides，many adult penguins die of hunger.

　　Widespread(广泛的) fishing，exploration for oil and oil leaks(漏) also make penguins be in danger. Poisonous organisms(生物) in ocean water are another danger. Penguins also have their enemies，including wild dogs，sharks，seals and sea lions.

　　News about penguins is not all bad，however. Several years ago，oil leaking from a ship hurt 40% of the penguins in South Africa. The penguins became covered with oil. But thousands of people helped clean and treat the birds well. Then they returned the penguins to the wild.　 Now these South African penguins are reproducing in higher numbers than before the oil leaking.

1.Penguins ___________.

A．can swim better than fly                  B．can be found near Oceania (大洋洲)

C．eat fish only冬腊月                     D．live only in cold waters.

2.Which of the following is NOT the cause of penguin's decrease in numbers?

A．Oil searching.                          B．Widespread fishing.

C．Human's killing.                         D．Warming of the oceans.

3. Why are the penguins in South Africa reproducing in higher numbers than before the oil leaking?

A．Because people removed the ship.

B．Because people sent a lot of penguins to the wild.

C．Because people helped the penguins.

D．Because people treated the penguins well.

 

书面表达(共25分)

　　(A) 根据要求完成小作文，词数：50词左右。(共10分)

　　写一段关于你笔友Bob的短文。

Name	Bob	Age	15
Hairstyle	short/curly/blonde	Height	1.75 meters
Other information	can swim and play baseball/like singing and playing the guitar.../ study hard/the top student in his class

　　___________________________

　　(B) 根据要求完成大作文，词数：80词左右。(共15分)

　　即将毕业之际，请你为班级召开的一次以“My life in a middle school”为主题的班会写一篇发言稿。谈谈你对学校或班级的整体印象，同学之间的友谊及老师对你的帮助。

　　要求：

　　1.文章要包括全部要点，并适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；

　　2.语句通顺，语言连贯，内容充实，能表达自己的真实思想；

　　3.字迹清晰，书写工整，卷面整洁；

　　4.发言稿不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

My life in a middle school

______________________________________________________

 

 

As many as 10 of the 17 kinds of penguins（企鹅）may be in danger of disappearing. The number of penguins have decreased(减少) by 30% since 1987.
　　Penguins are black and white birds that live in the southern part of the world. They are common in South America，New Zealand，Australia and South Africa. Many live near cold waters. But some live near warm waters in Galapagos Islands. Penguins cannot fly，but they are fine swimmers. Penguins eat fish and krill(磷虾).
　　The warming of the earth is the decrease in penguin populations. The heating of the air has caused ocean waters to become warmer. Higher water temperatures have reduced the supply of fish and krill. Some years later these birds are completely unable to reproduce(繁殖).　 Besides，many adult penguins die of hunger.
　　Widespread(广泛的) fishing，exploration for oil and oil leaks(漏) also make penguins be in danger. Poisonous organisms(生物) in ocean water are another danger. Penguins also have their enemies，including wild dogs，sharks，seals and sea lions.
　　News about penguins is not all bad，however. Several years ago，oil leaking from a ship hurt 40% of the penguins in South Africa. The penguins became covered with oil. But thousands of people helped clean and treat the birds well. Then they returned the penguins to the wild.　 Now these South African penguins are reproducing in higher numbers than before the oil leaking.
【小题1】Penguins ___________.

A．can swim better than fly	B．can be found near Oceania (大洋洲)
C．eat fish only冬腊月	D．live only in cold waters.

【小题2】Which of the following is NOT the cause of penguin's decrease in numbers?

A．Oil searching.	B．Widespread fishing.
C．Human's killing.	D．Warming of the oceans.

【小题3】 Why are the penguins in South Africa reproducing in higher numbers than before the oil leaking?

A．Because people removed the ship.

B．Because people sent a lot of penguins to the wild.

C．Because people helped the penguins.

D．Because people treated the penguins well.

书面表达(共25分)

　　(A) 根据要求完成小作文，词数：50词左右。(共10分)

　　写一段关于你笔友Bob的短文。

Name	Bob	Age	15
Hairstyle	short/curly/blonde	Height	1.75 meters
Other information	can swim and play baseball/like singing and playing the guitar.../ study hard/the top student in his class

　　___________________________

　　(B) 根据要求完成大作文，词数：80词左右。(共15分)

　　即将毕业之际，请你为班级召开的一次以“My life in a middle school”为主题的班会写一篇发言稿。谈谈你对学校或班级的整体印象，同学之间的友谊及老师对你的帮助。

　　要求：

　　1.文章要包括全部要点，并适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；

　　2.语句通顺，语言连贯，内容充实，能表达自己的真实思想；

　　3.字迹清晰，书写工整，卷面整洁；

　　4.发言稿不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

My life in a middle school

______________________________________________________

 

 

书面表达：

　　假如你是Betty，生病需要请假。用所给关键词写一张50～70词的请假条。

　　1．必须包括以下要点：病情；妈妈带去看病；医生的诊断；请假的理由；请假时间。

　　2．关键词：get a cold, cough, hay a fever(发烧), see a doctor, ask for leave(请假)

　　Dear Miss Smith,

　　I'm sorry I'm ill.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________