结构和结构 there be 结构和have has结构翻译成汉语都是“有 的意思.但含义不同.have (has)表示“某人拥有某物 .there be而结构表示“某人或某物存在于某地或某时 . There are some apple trees in the garden. We have some apple trees in the garden. there be 结构中的动词 动词与后面的主语在数的方面保持一致.如果句中的主语是并列主语.即有两个或两个以上的人或物作主语.那么一般说来动词的数应与第一个主语的数保持一致.如: There is a green apple and two oranges in the fruit bowl. There are two oranges and a green apple in the fruit bowl. 2. I think he is very old. (1)否定句 一些表示个看法的动词.如等引导宾语从句时.如果从句为否定句.那么否定形式应该表现在主句中.即否定这些动词本身.如: I don’t think he is very old. I didn’t think Wang Hai would enter for the high jump. (2)反意疑问句 这些动词带有宾语从句构成反意疑问句时.根据主句主语的不同可分为两种情况:当主语是第一人称时.则缩略问句应与宾语从句的主.谓保持一致.但如果主句表现为否定为形式时.缩略问句要用肯定形式,当主句的主语是第二或第三人称时.缩略问句应该与主句保持一致.如: I don’t think he has finished the work, has he? You think my brother told a lie yesterday, don’t you? 3. That’s right. That’s all right. All right. “That’s right. 表示“对.正确 .一般在对话中用于肯定对方的回答或表示赞同对方的说法. “That’s all right. 是回答感谢话或道歉话的用语.意思是“没关系.不用谢 .相当于“You are welcome .“That’s OK 或 “Not at all “All right 一般用于同意别人的请求.是“好的.可以 的意思.如: A: I think the correct answer is two. B: That’s right. A: I am sorry I left your notebook at home. B: That’s all right. 4. He’s up there in the tree with Bill. 这句话的主语是“he .“with Bill 不是主语.而是表示一种伴随状态.所以请注意谓语要和主语在数和人称称保持一致.一般在句子中我们经常用“with+名词 这种结构表示“有.带着或伴随着 的意思.如: He went to the concert with me.=He and I went to the concert. She answered me with a smile. He went to sleep with the bedroom light on. 5. It’s time- 这一句型用来表示“是...的时间了.该...了 .一般有以下几种形式: (1) It’s time to +动词原形 (2) It’s time for sb. +动词原形 (3) It’s time for +名词 如:It’s time to go to school.=It’s time for school. It’s time for us to go to school. 6. What’s wrong with you? 这句话的意思是“你怎么了? .既可表示问身体有什么不舒服.也可以表示问出了什么事.介词后还可以跟物品名称.表示问某样东西怎么了.与其类似的句型还有:“What’s the matter with-? / What’s the trouble with-? 这三个句型在使用时要注意wrong是形容词.所以在它有前面不加冠词.而matter和trouble都是名词.在它们前面要加定冠词.如 What’s wrong with Bill? What’s the matter with Bill? 7. They looked like saucers. 在本句中like是个介词.解释是“像... .常和动词 be或 look连用.请注意不要错把它当成动词“喜欢 . 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

 Have you ever been ill? When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body (1)b_____ hot, and there are pains (2)a_____ over your body. You don’t want to work and you have to stay in bed, and you will (3)f_____ very sad.

    What makes us ill? They are germs. Germs are (4)e________. They are very small and you can’t find them with your naked eyes. But you can see them (5)w_____ a microscope. They are very, very small and there could be (6)h_________ of them on a little bit of something.

    Germs are (7)a________ found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we will see a lot of them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.

    Germs aren’t (8)o______ found in water. They are found in air and dust. If you get a cut in the finger, and if some of the dust from the floor (9)g_____ into the cut, germs will come into your finger. Your finger will become big and red, and you will have (10)m_____ pain in it. Sometimes if the germs go into all of your body, you may have pain it every part of the body.

注: 1. germs. 细菌         2. naked eyes 肉眼

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阅读下面短文,根据短文大意和语境选择框格内词汇的正确形式填入空白处,每空只填一个单词,使补足后的短文意思通顺,结构完整。

  It is well known that the English go out with an umbrella or a raincoatWhy?Because the weather in Britain often   1   quicklyIt is not very usual for the same kind of weather to   2   long

  Spring can be   3   or windyThe weather is getting warmer and you can   4   for more sunny days

  In fact, there can be as   5   sunshine in spring as in summerSummer is the time for visitors to go to the seaside and other   6   of interestThe weather can be sunny and nicePeople often   7   out to have a walk or swimDuring fall it is still nice to be   8  , tooFall is a beautiful season   9   trees in the woods and parks changing colorIn winter, it gets colderIt might   10  , especially on high land and in the northThere are also very high winds in this season

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阅读下列短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词

    Have you ever been ill? When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your bady (1)b________ hot, and there are pains (2)a_____ over your bady. You don’t want to work and you have to stay in bed, and you will (3)f_____ very sad.

    What makes us ill? They are germs. Germs are (4)e________. They are very small and you can’t find them with your naked eyes. But you can see them (5)w_____ a microscope. They are very, very small and there could be (6)h_________ of them on a little bit of something.

    Germs are (7)a________ found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we will see a lot of them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.

    Germs aren’t (8)o______ found in water. They are found in air and dust. If you get a cut in the finger, and if some of the dust from the floor (9)g_____ into the cut, germs will come into your finger. Your finger will become big and red, and you will have (10)m_____ pain in it. Sometimes if the germs go into all of your body, you may have pain it every part of the body.

 Hand: 1. germ n. 细菌         2. naked eys 肉眼

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阅读还原句子,阅读下面短文,从短文后方框中所给的五个句子中选出四个,分别填入文中相应的序号后,使短文语义连贯,结构完整。

  Anne and Joseph are talking about an interesting question.  1  ? There can be many reasons.Hanna changed her name to Anne because she thought it would be easier for people to remember.On the other hand, Joseph is thinking about changing his name to an unusual name because he wants to be different.

    2  .Film stars, singers, sportsmen and some other famous people often change their names because they want names that are not ordinary, or that have special sound.They chose the “new name” for themselves instead of the name their parents gave them.

  Some people have another reason for changing their names.They have moved to a new country and want to use a name that is usual there.For example, Li Kaiming changed his name to Ken Lee when he moved to the United States.He uses the name Ken at his job and at school.  3  

  In many countries, a woman changes her family name to her husband's after she gets married.But today, many women are keeping their own family names and not using their husbands’.Sometimes, women use their own names in some situations and their husbands’ in other situations.  4  

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选择框格内词汇的正确形式填入空白处,每空只填一个单词,使补足后的短文意思通顺,结构完整。

  It is well known that the English go out with an umbrella or a raincoat.Why?Because the weather in Britain often   1   quickly.It is not very usual for the same kind of weather to   2   long.

  Spring can be   3   or windy.The weather is getting warmer and you can   4   for more sunny days.

  In fact, there can be as   5   sunshine in spring as in summer.Summer is the time for visitors to go to the seaside and other   6   of interest.The weather can be sunny and nice.People often   7   out to have a walk or swim.During fall it is still nice to be   8  , too.Fall is a beautiful season   9   trees in the woods and parks changing color.In winter, it gets colder.It might   10  , especially on high land and in the north.There are also very high winds in this season.

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