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About 70,000,000 Americans are trying to lose weight (减肥). That is almost one out of every three people in the United States. Some people eat 1 food and they hardly have any fat or sweets. Others do running, exercise with machines, take medicines, or even have operations. 2 you can see losing weight is 3 work, and it will also cost a lot of money. But 4 do so many people in the United States want to lose weight?

    Many people in the United States worry about their looks. For many people, looking nice also means to be 5. Other people worry about their health as many doctors 6 overweight is not good.

    Most people want to find a faster and 7 way to take off fat, and books of this kind are very popular.

    These books tell people how to lose weight. Each year a lot of new books like these are 8. Each one says it can easily help people take fat away.

    Losing weight can be 9. Some overweight people go to health centers, like La Costa in California. Men and women 10 several hundred dollars a day at these health centers. People live there for one week or two, 11 exercise, eating different foods. Meals there may be just a little. All this works for losing weight.

    12 4 days on the programme, one woman called Mrs. Warren lost 5 pounds (2.27kg). At $400 a day, she spent $320 to lose each pound. But she said she was still 13 to do so.

    Health centers, books, medicines, operations, running and exercise machines all 14 a lot of money. So in the United States, losing weight may mean losing 15, too.

    1 .A. less         B. more         C. nice          D. fast

    2. A. For         B. So            C. Or            D. And

    3. A. good       B. useful          C. hard          D. easy

    4. A. why           B. what         C. how          D. when

    5. A. high            B. short         C. thin           D. fat

    6. A. talk         B. say           C. speak          D. tell

    7. A. dearer        B. harder         C. shorter           D. easier

    8. A. taken       B. given         C. written           D. copied

    9. A. cheap        B. expensive      C. easy          D. safe

    10. A. pay        B. cost          C. take          D. have

    11. A. making     B. taking          C. playing        D. using

    12. A. Before     B. In           C. After         D. At

    13. A. sorry       B. angry          C. sad         &nbsVp;   D. glad

    14. A. need        B. have          C. use           D. get

    15. A. health      B. time          C. food         D. money

 

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  “W”is ________“V”and“X”.

[  ]

  A.from
B.between
  C.behind
D.after

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你能又快又准地读出下列字母吗?试试吧。

  (1)U (2)R (3)t (4)r

  (5)V (6)q (7)p (8)O

  (9)k (10)D (11)G (12)I

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Gap-filling

  Several Years ago, cell phones were very e  1  .Only important people and people w  2   a lot of money had them.These days, the prices have been greatly falling, and they come in small sizes and d  3   colors.So more and more people, e  4   uhigh school students, have one in their hands.

  It is true that it’s an e  5   way to keep in touch with friends at any time and in any place.But in places like classrooms, movie theatres, and museums, where everyone should be quiet or talk in a low v  6  , we can also hear the ringing.Some drivers have accidents for u  7   cell phones while d  8  .Worst of all, some students who can’t p  9   their phone bills do something illegal to get money.So, are cell phones really a h  10  ?

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阅读理解

We are always using body language in our daily life. When we have a conversation with someone, we may be using more body language than words. However, the same body language may mean different things in different countries. That’s why people sometimes do not understand each other correctly. Pointing to one part of the body can mean differently in different cultures. For example, in the USA people point to their heads when they think someone is clever. However, in Europe it means ‘He or she is stupid or something is wrong with his or her head’. In our Chinese culture, nodding(点头) our head up and down means ‘yes’ and shaking our head from side to side means ‘no’. However, in parts of India, Greece and Turkey, it means just the opposite. In England or the USA, when you raise your hand and make a circle with the thumb and the second finger, it means ‘You’re all right or Everything is OK’. However, if we do this in France or Belgium, it means ‘You’re worth zero’. In Greece or Turkey, we should not make this gesture(手势). Or we are thought to be very rude.

The meaning of gestures can also change over time. In the 1960s, the V sign meant ‘peace’. However, during World War II, it meant ‘victory’. In Greece, it is a very insulting(污辱性)sign.

Though the meaning of body language is different, there are some expressions having the same meaning throughout the world, such as smiling and crying.

(1)

In England, if people point to their heads it means they think someone is ________.

A. clever B. stupid C. headache D. angry

[  ]

(2)

In India, if one nods his head up and down, it means he ______.

A. doesn’t agree B. agree C. is happy D. is sad

[  ]

(3)

In France, if you raise your hand and make a circle with the thumb and the second finger, it means _________.

A. you are clever

B. everything is OK

C. it is true

D. you are worth nothing

[  ]

(4)

Which country’s body language is most different from our usual thinking?

A. France B. England C. Greece D. India

[  ]

(5)

V sign meant _________ about forty years ago.

A. victory B. killing   C. festival D. peace

[  ]

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