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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

、阅读与表达 (共10分,每小题2分)
阅读短文, 根据其内容回答问题。
A type of bird that is now extinct (消失) is the passenger pigeon. The passenger pigeon lived in the eastern part of North America. Scientists believe that in the year 1500 there were as many as five billion of these birds living from Canada to the Gulf of Mexico. They flew at great speeds and would travel to many places to look for food. Passenger pigeons grew to be about 16 inches long.
Settlers who came to North America killed the passenger pigeon for food and for its feathers. The forests where they lived were cut down to clear the land for farming. Because the passenger pigeon laid only one egg at a time, their population did not grow quickly. The last passenger pigeon died at Cincinnati Zoological Gardens in 1914.
Another type of bird that has become extint is the dodo. The dodo lived on an island called Mauritius in the Indian Ocean. It had short, stubby legs and wings and a large curved beak. The dodo was about the size of a large turkey. It was acturally related to the pigeon, but it could not fly. Like the passenger pigeon it laid only one egg at a time. Dodos became extinct because they were eaten by sailors and animals, such as pigs and monkeys, that the sailors brought to the island. The dodo is believed to have died out in 1680.
Another flightless bird that has become extinct is the moa. The moa lived on the North and South Islands of New Zealand. Like the dodo, the moa’s legs were shorter, but some of these birds grew to be more than ten feet tall. And the causes of its extinction is the same as the dodo’s.   The moa is believed to have died out sometime during the 1700s.
【小题1】 Were there many passenger pigeon in the year 1500?
【小题2】 When did the last passenger pigeon die at Cincinnati Zoological Gardens ?
【小题3】 Where did the dodo live before it died out?
【小题4】 How many kinds of birds have died out in the passage?
【小题5】Why have these birds died out?

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、用所给词或中文提示,写出单词的正确形式(5分)
1. _______ of Chinese are watching this play at this time.(百万 )
2. Are your _______ friendly to you ?. (邻居)
3. The twins want to take different _______ to go there. (路线)
4 .Do you like having dinner in ________ restaurants?(西方)
5. There’s less air _______ in the country than in the city.(污染)
6. Do these postcards belong to _______? (they)
7. This bag is one of the ________. (shop)
8. Today is his grandparent’s ______ birthday. (nine)
9. There are some beautiful ________in that shop.(shelf)
10. Do you like wearing ________trainers ? (colour)

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、阅读表达 (共5小题,计10分)
阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。
Recently some houses in our community have been broken into. I would like to give you some suggestions about how to prevent from stealing (盗窃).
First, let’s talk about lighting. We should turn on the outside lights at night. Inside the house, it’s a good idea to put automatic timers (自动定时器) on lights. When you are out, it will still look like someone is at home. If you live in an apartment building, make sure that there’s good lighting in the garage and in the hallways.
Next, let’s talk about locks. First of all, cheap locks are not safe. You should buy special locks to lock your doors and windows. 83 Remember to lock your doors and windows, even when you leave for just a minute. Did you know that half of the thieves break in through unlocked doors and windows?
My next suggestion is not to keep lots of money in the house. It’s wise to put your money in a bank. You should put marks on your other valuables, like television, stereos and cameras, so that the police can return them to you if they are found.
84Believe it or not, if you follow all of these suggestions above, your house will be safer.
(一)根据短文内容简要回答问题。
【小题1】 What does the phrase “break into” mean in Chinese?
                                                                          
【小题2】 How many suggestions on stopping breaking into does the writer offer in the passage?
                                                                          
(二) 将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
【小题3】_____________________________________________________________________
【小题4】____________________________________________________________________
(三)请给短文拟一个适当的标题。
【小题5】____________________________________________________________________

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、阅读对话,完成题。(5小题,每小题1分,满分5)

A: I was not used to the food there.

B: Did you have any trouble there?

C: Where have you been these years?

D: when did you start school?

E: How is your school?

F: How often do you go to school?

A: Hi, Peter. Glad to meet you.

B: Glad to meet you, too.

A: ______________________1.

B: I’ve been in Britain and studying English there.

A: ________________________2.

B: It’s nice. It has only 200 students.

A: That is very small. Isn’t very young?

B: Yes, it is less than 3 years old.

A: _______________________3.

B: Yes, at first I couldn’t understand what others said and________________4.

A: Oh, then ___________________5.

B: At 9:00.

 

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、词汇运用(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、完整。每空仅限一词,选项中有两项是多余选项

Maps are very useful and important  to us today, but  they are not a new_1.___.In fact, people have made and used maps for __2._. It is believed that the first map of the world may be a 2,600-year-old clay map from Babylonia . People in the past did not__3.____ what the world really __4.__ like ,but they had many ideas about  5.___ .

Mapmakers could not draw accurate maps of the earth until people began traveling around the world in the___6._century,mapping small areas each time .In the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, people  _7.__making correct maps of countries , but the accurate maps of the world were not made until the 1890s.

Maps today are reliable , cheap , and  _8._ to understand . People depend on __9.__ every day. What would our lives be like  _10.__ them?

11.___________12.____________13.__________ 14._________15._______

16.___________17.___________18._____________19._____ ____20._______

 

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