very非常 [辨析] 1.pretty, beautiful, handsome, lovely: 均有 美 的意思, 通常指的重点不同, 各用于不同的对象. beautiful 表示 :美丽时, 是最普遍的用法, 通常指最能产生美感的那种美, 给以人最大的满足, 是高尚的精神上的美丽, 包含喜悦感的温柔, 愉快, 爱怜, 优美等. 可以用于人, 一般用于女性, 亦可用于物, 如: face, body, flower, view, voice, poem, smell, morning, weather, music 等; pretty通常形容小孩, 青年女子, 或比较细小的东西, 含有娇小, 悦人, 精致的美的特色, 它不用于精神上的美或高尚的美, 形容物时有 娇小玲珑的意思; handsome 一般指男性美, 有 英俊, 潇洒的意思; 形容女性时, 通常指 五官端正, 有男人气质; lovely通常指能引起赞美赞叹等感情的人或物, 也可以形容或描写女人的容貌; beautiful, pretty, lovely 都不用于形容男子的美, 形容男子时, 一般用 handsome, good-looking等. 2.fairly, rather, quite, pretty, very: 这几个表示程度的副词从强到弱的顺序是very rather/pretty quite fairly. 用法上的区别在于: ①只有rather一词能和比较级及too连用, 但有quite better; ②quite 和rather都可用在冠词前, 也可和动词连用, pretty, very, fairly 则不能; ③quite, fairly rather, very 可放在a./an后, 但只有当名词前有形容词时, 才这样用. ④只有quite一词能和一些没有程度差异的词(如: perfect, impossible, dead, wrong等)连用, 表示completely 或absolutely的意思. prevent [prI5vent] v. 1.to keep something from happening or existing 防止; 预防 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

If you have ever gone through a toll booth(收费所), you know that your relationship to the person in the booth is not the most intimate you'll ever have. It is one of life's frequent affairs: You hand over some money; you might get change; you drive off.

  Late one morning in 1984, headed for lunch in San Francisco, I drove toward a booth. I heard loud music. It sounded like a party. I looked around. No other cars with their windows open. No sound trucks. I looked at the toll booth. Inside it, the man was dancing.

  "What are you doing?" I asked.

  "I'm having a party," he said.

  "What about the rest of the people?" I looked at the other toll booths.

  He said, "What do those look like to you?" He pointed down the row of toll booths.

  "They look like……toll booths. What do they look like to you?"

  He said, "Vertical coffins. At 8:30 every morning, live people get in. Then they die for eight hours. At 4:30, like Lazarus from the dead, they reemerge and go home. For eight hours, brain is on hold, dead on the job. Going through the motions."

  I was amazed. This guy had developed a philosophy, a mythology about his job. Sixteen people dead on the job, and the seventeenth, in precisely the same situation, figures out a way to live. I could not help asking the next question: "Why is it different for you? You're having a good time."

He looked at me. "I knew you were going to ask that. I don't understand why anybody would think my job is boring. I have a corner office, glass on all sides. I can see the Golden Gate, San Francisco, and the Berkeley hills. Half the Western world vacations here……and I just stroll in every day and practice dancing."

1.According to the first paragraph, in most cases, how do you describe the relationship between drivers and toll booth?

A.most intimate      B.very tense         C.pretty ordinary     D.extremely hostile

2.Why did the author go to San Francisco?

A. To attend a party

B. B. To have a meal

C. To dance with the worker in the toll booth

D. To hand in the repair fee of his car

3.The underlined name “Lazarus” mentioned in the eighth paragraph probably refers to a person___________.

A. who was very active in his life

B. B. who was dead and revived from death

C. who was going to San Francisco

D. who liked dancing at work

4.According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?

A.The author passed by the toll booth every day.

B.The worker enjoyed his work very much.

C.Only western people like to spend their holidays in the Berkeley hills.

D.The dancing worker was getting badly along with his colleagues.

5.After hearing what the worker said, the author would probably_________.

A.go to the worker’s senior to complain about his bad attitude towards job.

B.go climbing the Golden Gate and the Berkeley hills to have a vacation.

C.learn to take a positive attitude to job and appreciate valuable things in life.

D.go back home instead of wasting time traveling to San Francisco.

 

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完形填空

Mary Lou

  It was my first day to Miss Hargrove’s seventh grade.Past “newcomer” experiences had been difficult, so I was very   1   to fit in.After being introduced to the class, I bravely put on a smile and took my seat.

  Lunchtime was a pleasant surprise when the girls all crowded around my table.They were friendly, so I began to   2  .My new classmates told me about the school, the teachers and the other kids.They   3   out the class nerd(书呆子)to me:Mary Lou.She was a pretty girl with dark eyes and olive-skin,   4   she wore a long woolen skirt and an old-fashioned blouse.She looked stupid.The girls whispered and giggled   5   Mary Lou walked by.She ate alone.

  After school, the girls invited me to   6   them in front of the school.I was thrilled to be a(n)  7   of the club.We waited.For what, I didn’t know.Then Mary Lou came down the school steps.The girls started making fun of her, shouting rudely, biting comments.I   8  , then joined right in.Mean remarks fell from my   9  .No one could   10   I’d never done this before.The other girls stepped back and started cheering for me.Feeling   11  , I pulled on her backpack and then pushed her.Her backpack broke, Mary Lou fell and I backed off.Everyone was laughing.I   12   in.I was a leader.

  I was not proud.Something inside me   13  .If you’ve ever picked a wing off a butterfly, you know how I felt.

  Mary Lou got up,   14   her books and left without a tear or saying anything.She held her head   15   as blood ran down from her knee.I   16   her limp away down the street.

  I turned to leave with my   17   friends and noticed a man standing beside his car.He must have been Mary Lou’s father-he had the same olive skin, dark hair and handsome look.He remained still and watched the   18   girl walk toward him.Only his eyes-shining with both sadness and pride-followed.As I passed, he looked at me in silence with burning tears that reminded me of my   19  .

  Mary Lou’s father’s eyes taught me a good lesson that day.I never again hurt someone for my own   20  .

(1)

[  ]

A.

anxious

B.

excited

C.

eager

D.

afraid

(2)

[  ]

A.

talk

B.

hesitate

C.

relax

D.

suspect

(3)

[  ]

A.

picked

B.

pointed

C.

worked

D.

found

(4)

[  ]

A.

because

B.

so

C.

and

D.

but

(5)

[  ]

A.

as

B.

before

C.

after

D.

since

(6)

[  ]

A.

consult

B.

fight

C.

support

D.

join

(7)

[  ]

A.

leader

B.

member

C.

assistant

D.

organizer

(8)

[  ]

A.

paused

B.

refused

C.

hurried

D.

escaped

(9)

[  ]

A.

eyes

B.

heart

C.

lips

D.

mind

(10)

[  ]

A.

tell

B.

say

C.

report

D.

announce

(11)

[  ]

A.

ashamed

B.

guilty

C.

encouraged

D.

powerful

(12)

[  ]

A.

turned

B.

went

C.

took

D.

fitted

(13)

[  ]

A.

sank

B.

hurt

C.

touched

D.

screamed

(14)

[  ]

A.

tore

B.

closed

C.

gathered

D.

grasped

(15)

[  ]

A.

cautiously

B.

casually

C.

low

D.

high

(16)

[  ]

A.

watched

B.

noticed

C.

glared

D.

glanced

(17)

[  ]

A.

caring

B.

laughing

C.

puzzling

D.

satisfying

(18)

[  ]

A.

silly

B.

only

C.

lonely

D.

friendly

(19)

[  ]

A.

pain

B.

pity

C.

weakness

D.

shame

(20)

[  ]

A.

loss

B.

gain

C.

effort

D.

duty

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Reading Comprehension

  Dae Jang Geum(《大长今》)is a hot new Korean TV series.Because of this series, my personal status and living standard have been greatly degraded.My girlfriend used to cook every evening.Well, now she does nothing but   1   in front of the TV when she’s not at work, and commands me,“You-go to make some instant noodles.Come and watch the play and just imagine we are enjoying Korean   2  .”

  She also swears to learn all Korean dishes in Dae Jang Geum.So she orders me to   3   the TV and record any details of Jang Geum’s cooking.But when she presented her version of Korean food, it is like the dog-meal.“You can   4   get things done if you find the right tools”, my girlfriend blamed her clumsy(笨拙的)kitchen performances on   5  .So I decided to   6   her a new kitchen knife.In a store, she became unusually patient when making her selection.She finally picked one that was   7   Jang Geum’s.To prove that her slow knife skill was due to the blunt(钝的)knives, she   8   her cutting.As a result, she hurt her fingers three times.Fortunately the knife is not   9   the salesman boasts.

  My girlfriend is a fan of Jang Geum’s Korean   10  .Not only did she talk about the dress every day, she also threatened to change my tie into a butterfly knot like the one on Jang Geum’s dress.Finally, I lost my patience and took her to a maternity shop(孕妇专卖店)where I recommend one suit to her,“Do you think it looks like a Korean dress?”  11  , my future parents-in-law just happened to be shopping at the time.They were   12   when they saw what we were doing.

  The Dae Jang Geum series   13   realizing the ambition of the youth.However, it fails to realize my girlfriend’s.  14   being engaged in her work or study, she simply sits on the sofa every night, staring at the TV, a bag of chips in her hand.This situation has   15   even though the series is now over.

(1)

[  ]

A.

stand

B.

lie

C.

seat

D.

sit

(2)

[  ]

A.

fruit

B.

vegetables

C.

dishes

D.

cakes

(3)

[  ]

A.

stand for

B.

go by

C.

pass by

D.

stand by

(4)

[  ]

A.

easily

B.

hardly

C.

difficultly

D.

carefully

(5)

[  ]

A.

her forks

B.

her spoons

C.

her knives

D.

her pans

(6)

[  ]

A.

buy

B.

borrow

C.

lend

D.

fetch

(7)

[  ]

A.

better than

B.

the closest shape of

C.

sharper than

D.

taken from

(8)

[  ]

A.

speeded up

B.

slowed down

C.

brought down

D.

improved

(9)

[  ]

A.

as fast as

B.

as dull as

C.

as slow as

D.

as sharp as

(10)

[  ]

A.

diet style

B.

dish flavor

C.

dressing style

D.

cooking style

(11)

[  ]

A.

Coincidently

B.

Disappointedly

C.

Fortunately

D.

Excitedly

(12)

[  ]

A.

very puzzled

B.

pretty satisfied

C.

very pleased

D.

pretty shocked

(13)

[  ]

A.

shoots at

B.

aims at

C.

directs at

D.

works at

(14)

[  ]

A.

In spite of

B.

Because of

C.

Instead of

D.

In case of

(15)

[  ]

A.

changed little

B.

turned a lot

C.

developed a little

D.

improved a lot

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  第一节

  听下面的5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Where is Vicky Zhao from?

[  ]

A.Singapore.
B.the States.
C.China.

2.What can you learn from the dialogue?

[  ]

A.Ben is absent.

B.No one knows why Bobby is absent.

C.Bobby is late and is giving the reason for it.

3.Where are they most probably?

A.At the post office.

B.At the bank.

C.At the bookstore.

4.What is the total cost for them?

[  ]

A.100 yuan.
B.50 yuan.
C.150 yuan.

5.What kind of a room is the man looking for?

[  ]

A.A single room on the top floor.

B.A single room for three nights.

C.A room for three people that casts eighty dollars.

  第二节

  听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读一遍。

  听第6段材料,回答6~8题。

6.What are they talking about?

[  ]

A.The weather of London.

B.Travelling in Britain.

C.The traffic of London.

7.What does the woman think of London buses?

[  ]

A.Rather slow.
B.Very expensive.
C.Pretty good.

8.What does the woman think is the best way to travel in London?

[  ]

A.The undergrounds(地铁).

B.London taxis.

C.The buses in London.

  听第7段材料,回答9~11题。

9.When will the man come back from the trip?

[  ]

A.On December 22
B.On January 3.
C.On January 13.

10.Which flights is the man going to take for his round trip?

[  ]

A.Flight 414 and Flight 476.

B.Flight 220 and Flight 414.

C.Flight 476 and Flight 220.

11.When should the men arrive at the airport to take a plane for Chicago?

[  ]

A.By 2:00 p. m
B.By 6:30 p. m
C.At 3:00 p. m

  听第8段材料,回答12~14题。

12.What are the two speakers talking about?

[  ]

A.The US holidays and presidents.

B.The US language and culture.

C.The US history and presidents.

13.Which of the following falls on July 4th?

[  ]

A.The National Day.
B.The Valentine's Day.
C.Mother's Day.

14.Who was considered Father of the United States?

[  ]

A.George Washington.
B.Benjamin Franklin.
C.Abraham Lincoln.

  听第9段材料,回答15~17题。

15.What haven't the man and the woman done?

[  ]

A.They haven't called the hotel.

B.They haven't mailed a letter.

C.They haven't picked up some shoes.

  16.When are the speakers going to meet Howard?

[  ]

A.At 12:30.
B.At 1:30.
C.A little before 1:00.

17.Why is it easy to talk to Howard?

[  ]

A.He's very quiet.

B.He has a lot to talk about.

C.He knows a lot.

  听第10段材料,回答18~20题。

18.Where did people live after they learned how to grow food?

[  ]

A.In small cities.
B.In big cities.
C.In very big villages.

19.When did people's life begin to change?

[  ]

A.After they hunted animals.

B.While they moved from place to place.

C.After they learned how to grow food.

20.When did the first village come along?

[  ]

A.After people hunted many animals.

B.After people lived near each other.

C.After people moved from place to place.

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完形填空

  Like most July days, it was hot.I stepped into a tiny ice-cream shop to cool off with a chocolate ice-cream.It was a very   1   store with little round tables and chairs.

  As I entered, I found a very old woman bent over a   2   near the door.Her back was so   3   twisted(扭曲)by some misfortune that her face nearly   4   the tabletop.I sat down   5   her a couple of tables away.

  “Poor woman,”I thought.“What does she   6   life?Why does God let people live so long past their prime(盛年)?”

  As I thought, another   7   lady entered the shop and sat down with her.Soon the two of them were   8   childhood days.They talked of how little the shop had changed in 70 years.In minutes, the two of them were shaking with   9  

  I looked again at the first woman, then in the   10   on a nearby wall, catching a picture of myself.I was   11   a dirty shirt.She was well dressed in white, her   12   carefully made up and her hands shining with gold rings.I was   13  .She was laughing, smiling.I was putting the   14   of my life together.She had millions of   15   memories to recall.I sat alone.She was   16   the day with a good friend.  17   I was worried about getting old.She was old, but it wasn’t   18   her.As I left the shop, I   19   my foolish question about God letting people live past their prime.Why, that woman was more   20  , more sensitive to life than I was.Age has not bent her spirit.

(1)

[  ]

A.

different

B.

modern

C.

pretty

D.

old-time

(2)

[  ]

A.

computer

B.

pillow

C.

table

D.

customer

(3)

[  ]

A.

badly

B.

suddenly

C.

actually

D.

fully

(4)

[  ]

A.

broke

B.

touched

C.

hit

D.

knocked

(5)

[  ]

A.

facing

B.

leaving

C.

following

D.

serving

(6)

[  ]

A.

devote to

B.

get out of

C.

learn about

D.

keep away from

(7)

[  ]

A.

aged

B.

married

C.

dated

D.

separated

(8)

[  ]

A.

speaking out

B.

talking about

C.

thinking over

D.

planning for

(9)

[  ]

A.

food

B.

fear

C.

cold

D.

laughter

(10)

[  ]

A.

newspaper

B.

window

C.

mirror

D.

picture

(11)

[  ]

A.

dressing

B.

wearing

C.

putting on

D.

having on

(12)

[  ]

A.

face

B.

neck

C.

back

D.

head

(13)

[  ]

A.

happy

B.

surprised

C.

poor

D.

sad

(14)

[  ]

A.

periods

B.

pieces

C.

points

D.

goals

(15)

[  ]

A.

terrible

B.

difficult

C.

wonderful

D.

fresh

(16)

[  ]

A.

sharing

B.

spending

C.

taking

D.

sparing

(17)

[  ]

A.

In public

B.

As a result

C.

Above all

D.

In secret

(18)

[  ]

A.

pleasing

B.

hurting

C.

envying

D.

punishing

(19)

[  ]

A.

realized

B.

wondered

C.

gave up

D.

thought of

(20)

[  ]

A.

alive

B.

changeable

C.

hopeful

D.

interesting

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