题目列表(包括答案和解析)
一、填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）
（根据汉语提示填空并完成句子或短语。每空一词，请将答案做在答题卡上）
1．This was the moment when Spielberg’s career really _______off. （成功，腾飞）
2．Books are made _______ paper and paper is made _______ wood. （由……制成的）
3．The house where he once lived has been turned ______a museum and is visited by thousands of people every year. （变成）
4．If we reuse something, it will not end up ______waste. （以……告终）
5．Keep in ______ （保持联系）
6．the other way _______ （相反）
7．They will ______ down the old building . （拆毁）
8．a _______graduate student （一个有前途的研究生）
9．What does the UK______ ______ ? （代表 ）
10．A storm is just ______ the corner . （就在附近,即将来临）
11． keep up with the high ______of modern life （跟上现代生活的快节奏 ）
12．The twins have a lot in ________ with each other. （与……有相同之处）
13．come to _______ with （甘心忍受）
14．________ one’s goals. （达到自己目标）
15． He ______ about to lock the door when the telephone rang . （正要）
16．We tie the boat _____a tree. （把……拴在……）
17．Share happiness and _______ （同甘共苦）
18．____ number of the sdudents in our class is 56. （……的数量）
19．learn from the best _______ in the world （向世界顶尖人物学习）
20．The weather turned _____to be fine. （结果是……）
一、填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）
（根据汉语提示填空并完成句子或短语。每空一词，请将答案做在答题卡上）
1．This was the moment when Spielberg’s career really ??_______off. （成功，腾飞）
2．Books are made _______ paper and paper is made _______ wood. （由……制成的）
3．The house where he once lived has been turned ______a museum and is visited by thousands of people every year. （变成）
4．If we reuse something, it will not end up ______waste. （以……告终）
5．Keep in ______ （保持联系）
6．the other way _______ （相反）
7．They will ______ down the old building . （拆毁）
8．a _______graduate student （一个有前途的研究生）
9．What does the UK______ ______ ? （代表 ）
10．A storm is just ______ the corner . （就在附近,即将来临）
11． keep up with the high ______of modern life （跟上现代生活的快节奏 ）
12．The twins have a lot in ________ with each other. （与……有相同之处）
13．come to _______ with （甘心忍受）
14．________ one’s goals. （达到自己目标）
15． He ______ about to lock the door when the telephone rang . （正要）
16．We tie the boat _____a tree. （把……拴在……）
17．Share happiness and _______ （同甘共苦）
18．????????____ number of the sdudents in our class is 56. （……的数量）
19．learn from the best _______ in the world （向世界顶尖人物学习）
20．The weather turned _____to be fine. （结果是……）
Elephants are famous for their supposedly excellent memory. Now it seems that they are good at simple math too.
Researchers at the University of Tokyo have found an Asian elephant named Ashya can add small quantities together and correctly identify(识别）which is larger.
For example ,when researcher Naoko dropped three apples into one bucket and one apple into a second, then four more apples into the first and five into the second, Ashya correctly identified that the first bucket contained more apples and began munching(嚼）on her tasty prize.
Ashya chose the correct bucket 74% of the time "I even get confused when "I'm dropping the apple," Naoko told New Scientist magazine.
Elephants' counting abilities are far from unique. Chimps, pigeons(鸽子)and dolphins have shown the same abilities in lab tests, but what is more impressive for Elephants is that their ability to tell between two figures does not get worse when those numbers are more similar.
The elephants that Naoko tested were as good at telling the difference between five and six as they were at telling between five and one.
Naoko presented her findings last week at the International Society annual meeting in New York.
It is not obvious why elephants should need this mathematical ability in the wild." It is really tough to figure out why elephants would need to count," said Mya, a professor at Cornell University who studies elephants.
One possibility is that they use it to keep track of other members of their herd(兽群）so that no one is left behind. Asian elephants live in groups of six to eight." You really don't want to lose your group members," said Mya.
Another possibility is that the ability for simple math might be a by-product(副产品）of natural selection for a larger brain.
68.The experiments researchers have done recently show that elephants can____.
A. memorize things correctly B. munch on apples
C. do some simple math D. change small quantities into larger ones
69.What does the underlined word" tough" in Paragraph 8 mean?
A. Difficult B. Impossible C. Easy D. Useful
70.The reason why elephants need to count is possibly that_____.
A. they want to exercise their brains
B .they often count the members of their herd
C. they hope to stay in groups
D. they have taken regular training
Mom noticed that something was wrong when I started getting so thirsty. I’d have a lot to drink before bed, which was unusual for me. One time, I opened a big container of apple juice and kept refilling my glass. Before I knew it, I’d drunk the entire container! My mom called my doctor. I then had a few blood tests, and the results were certain — I had diabetes (糖尿病), which meant that the amount of sugar in my blood was very high. That can be dangerous, so I had to learn how to control my blood-sugar level.
My eating habits had to change in a big way. With diabetes, I can’t eat a lot of sugar or carbohydrates (碳水化合物). I have to figure out exactly how much sugar I plan to eat, and then I get an injection of insulin (注射胰岛素) before the meal to help my body process the food. Also, I test my blood-sugar level often. I’m always trying to keep my blood sugar at a healthy level. The level can drop when I exercise, but that doesn’t keep me out of gym class or off the basketball court — I just keep some juice boxes around to boost my blood sugar if I need to.
It’s a lot of work — and not a lot of fun — to keep track of everything, but I’ve gotten used to my new habits. I was a little scared at first because I wasn’t sure how my life would change. Once I knew what I needed to do, though, it wasn’t a big deal. My life is different now from what it was before, but it has become completely regular to me.
【小题1】The first paragraph is mainly about _____.
| A．who found the author had diabetes |
| B．the author’s life before having diabetes |
| C．how the author was found to have diabetes |
| D．the author’s eating habits before having diabetes |
| A．She stopped playing basketball in the gym. |
| B．She controlled her blood-sugar level strictly. |
| C．She stopped eating food with natural sugar. |
| D．She tested her blood-sugar level before every meal. |
| A．Increase. | B．Control. | C．Absorb. | D．Test. |
| A．Worried. | B．Frightened. | C．Pessimistic. | D．Positive. |
The home computer industry has been growing rapidly in the United States for the last ten years . Computers used to be large, expensive machines that were very difficult to use . But scientists and technicians have been making them smaller and cheaper while at the same time they have been made easier to use. As a result, their popularity has been increasing as more people have been buying computers for their homes and businesses. Computers have been designed to store information and compute problems that are difficult for human beings to work out. Some have voices that speak with the operators. Stores use computers to keep records of their inventories(库存货物) and to send bills to their customers(顾客) . Offices use computers to copy letters, record business and keep in touch with other offices. People have been using computers in their homes to keep track of the money they spend.
One important new use for computers is for entertainment(娱乐). Many new games have been designed to be played on the computers. People of all ages have been playing these games, People also have been buying home computers to play computer games, watch movies and listen to concerts at home. They have become very popular indeed.
1. Computers used to _____.
A. work rapidly B. be large and expensive
C. be easy to use D. be used for fun
2. In recent years , computers are being made ______.
A. larger and more expensive B. smaller and cheaper
C. more difficult to use D. to work more slowly
3. Home computers can be used for ______.
A. writing letters B. playing games
C. doing business D. all of the above
4. Salesmen use computers mainly to ______.
A. check the list of goods and materials that are kept in the store house
B. play games for pleasure
C. talk with their friends
D. write letters
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