题目列表(包括答案和解析)
同位语从句与定语从句的区分
1)The proposal that he put forward is to be discussed at the meeting.
2)The proposal that we should hold sports meeting is to be discussed.
a.句1)是________从句,that在从句中________成分,句2)是________从句,that在从句中________成分,而且一般不省掉。
b.定语从句用来说明先行词的性质特征,起修饰或限制作用;同位语从句用来解释说明句词的内容,二者是________关系。
c.区分时可以在先行词与从句之间加一个系动词be,使之构成一个新句子,如果句子通顺且符合逻辑,则为同位语从句,反之,则为定语从句。
例如:The report that he was going to resign was false.他将辞职的传闻是假的。因为the report was that he was going to resign句意通顺,所以,that he was going to resign是同位语从句。
假设你是李华,你的美国笔友George来信询问你家乡的家庭旅馆的情况,打算今年暑假在这种旅馆住一段时间。请你给他回信介绍,具体内容如下:
吃 |
和住户主人一家一起吃中餐,有菜单,可点菜, 也可以自己做饭。 |
住及价格 |
单人间每天30元;双人间每人每天20元;餐费每人每天20元。 |
活动 |
海水浴、游泳、登山,不付工资的温室劳动(自愿) |
说明补充 |
近距离了解中国,还可以感受到家庭气氛 |
注意: 1. 短文必须包括表格中的所有内容, 可以适当增加细节, 使其连贯;
4. 参考词汇: 家庭旅馆 household hotel,单人间 a single room, 双人间a double room, 温室greenhouse
Dear George,
I’m very glad to have received your letter. …
Yours,
Li Hua
一位中学生在自己班里就校服问题进行了调查,下面是对部分学生调查结果的统计表。 请参照该表写一篇题为“A Report on the survey about our school uniform”的关于学校校服的调查报告.
Groups | Opinions | Percentage | Reasons |
A | like | 60 | 穿上很帅,颜色很好 |
表明是学生,整洁 | |||
平等, 不赶时髦 | |||
B | dislike | 30 | 不舒服,颜色不好 |
不好看,太过时 | |||
式样简单 | |||
C | no idea | 10 |
注意:1、报告须包括调查表中的内容,可以适当增加细节,使内容连贯。
2、词数100左右。
参考词汇:follow the fashion赶时髦
阅读下列短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
Some people believe that greed and selfishness has become the basis of modern society, and we should return to the old traditions of family and community then we will have a better life.To what extent do you agree or disagree with the above opinion?
In this fast-paced world, many values are undergoing major changes.While people traditionally prioritize caring, sharing and generosity in life and work, modern people seem to be more self-absorbed and self-concerned.
Modern people act selfishly to survive the harsh competition of life.They say that it is a jungle out there.To survive, you have to fight with whatever means that come handy.Obviously greedy and selfishness go perfectly well with such ideas.In a company, employees do everything they can to get better pay and higher position, even at the cost of colleagues.We are in any way advocating any selfish conduct.It is just that people are pressured to act in a certain way due to outside influences.
In spite of common practice, it is hard to conclude that modern society is built on greed and selfishness, both of which are not newly invented vocabulary.In ancient times people also did greedy and selfish things though such behaviors were more condemned then.But we can not ignore the fact that people in the past lived a relatively more isolated life and faced less pressure compared with their modern counterparts.
Are we happier to share with others and be generous to them? There is no fixed answer either.Some people take great pleasure helping and giving to others while others feel happy doing the opposite.But I personally think that people should not be too selfish.Caring for others can actually encourage the development of a mutually beneficial relationship.
In conclusion, modern people appear to be more self-centered than those in the past due to strong outside pressure.However, we should encourage people to know the importance of being caring and generous and to build a mutually beneficial relationship with others.
Are Modern People Becoming More Selfish?
Main comparisons | Contexts |
____ are changing | In the past people put caring, sharing and generosity in the first ________. |
Nowadays, people seem to be more ______about themselves. | |
_____are changing too. | People in the past appeared to be modest and self-effacing(谦让的). |
People may strive to achieve their own __ at the price of their coworkers. | |
The author’s understanding | |
_____ for the changes in author’s eyes | Fierce __ and great _____on modern people may be responsible for the changes. |
The author’s ______towards topic | A relationship which can ___ two sides should be established. |
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