非谓语动词 相对谓语动词的时间意义 例句 一般式不定式 说明行为在谓语动词所表示的行为之后.多数是那些表愿望的词:want; hope; expect; wish等. I want to go home. I hope to see you. 说明行为与谓语动词表示的行为同时发生.多数是那些省略不定式符号的词.一般是复合宾语. I saw him come in. He helped him (to) carry things. 一般式动名词 表示动作与谓语动词表示的动作同时发出. We enjoyed seeing the film. I am thinking of taking over the job. 在动词insist on; rely on; count on等后表示动作在谓语动词表示的动作之后发生. He insisted on doing that work 在有些明确表示时间先后的动词和介词on; upon after代替完成动名词表示的动作在谓语动词表示的动作先发生. I remember seeing him before. On arriving Beijing, he went to see his friend. 一般式分词 现在分词 持续性动词 说明分词表示的动作和句中谓语动词表示的动作同时发生. He stood there speaking. Holding a book under his arm, he entered the room. 终止性动词 说明分词表示的动作发生之后.句中谓语动词表示的动作立刻发生. Entering the room, I found nobody in. Turning to the right, you will find the post office. 过去分词 持续性动词 通常说明分词表示的动作.此句中谓语动词表示的动作先发生. Written in simple English, the book is easy to read. I can't find my lost pen. 说明分词表示的动作和句中谓语动词表示的动作并无先后. He is a person well-known in this country. 代替完成式现在分词的被动语态. Educated by the party, he became a brave fighter. 完成式不定式 说明行为动词在谓语动词表示的行为动词之前发生. I'm sorry to have troubled you. He is said to have come here. He is thought to have done it. He is believed to have done it. He seemed to have known it. 在wish, hope, expect, intend, mean, suppose等动词过去时后.说明行为动词没有实现. We wished to have done this. I expected to have left by then. (=I had expected to heave by then.) 完成式动名词 说明动名词表示的动作.此句中动词表示的动作先发生. We regret having told you the news. After having finished his work, he went home. He denied having broke the glasses. 完成式分词 说明分词表示的动作.此句中谓语动词表示的动作先发生.多数表示一些瞬时间动词.如果是hear; see或表示位置转移的动词arrive; leave; turn; open.不用完成时 Having finished his work, he went home. Sitting down with him, we begun to discuss it. Hearing this, he rose and went to the door. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

作为高二学生,你即将度过中学阶段的最后一个暑假,请写一篇140左右的短文,为自己安排一个充实而有意义的暑假。短文必须包括以下内容,可适当增加。

1、       完成暑假作业、复习功课,为高三做准备。相信自己的努力一定能得到回报,也只有通过努力才有望录取入名校;

2、       适当放松,如:看戏、旅游、欣赏美景、了解历史文化等;

 

友情提示:  1、字迹工整,卷面整洁

2、正确使用人称和时态

            3、条理要清楚:分段并恰当地使用衔接词语

            4、使用符合英语习惯的表达法:尽量使用本模块的词语、词组、句型;使用高级的结构等,如:非谓语动词、with的复合结构、从句、倒装句、强调句型、被动语态等。

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语法:根据括号内的要求和句子意思,用恰当的词语填空。(每个空格只填一个单词;每格0.5分,满分10分)

 76. 万圣节期间,如果邻居们不给孩子们糖果,孩子们很可能会作弄他们。(情态动词)

 If the neighbours do not give them any sweets, the children _______ _______ ________

_______ on them in Halloween.

77. 这就是她想离开的原因。(表语从句)

That’s _______ _______ _______ to leave.

78. 不少的人认为,你不用五天就能横跨加拿大。(同位语从句)

Some people have the idea _______ you can cross Canada in _______ _______ five days . 

79. 电子邮件和电话一样在日常交际活动中起着重要的作用。(主谓一致)

Email, as well as telephones, ________ _______ _______ important role in daily communication.

80. 大清早,我们骑着自行车到郊外种树,一路上有说有笑。(非谓语动词)

In the morning, we bicycled to the suburb to plant trees, _______ _______ _______ all the way.

81. 中华民俗文化村的每个区域都是根据全国各地文化遗产仿造而来的。(构词法)

Every area of the China Folk Cultural Village ________ _______ _______ the ________ relics from all over China. 

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非谓语动词的恰当形式填空:

The ________(worry)mother looked at her ________(worry)son, looking ________(worry).

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将下面的简单句合并成一个复合句(并列句,定语从句,非谓语动词和状语从句)

He was very knowledgeable.But he didn’t know how to answer it.

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用括号里的提示词翻译句子。

雨连续下了几天,彻底破坏了我们的旅行计划。(非谓语动词作结果状语)

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