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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

完形填空

  Christmas was a quiet affair when I was growing up.There were just my parents and   1  .I wished that someday I'd   2   and have six children, and at   3   my house would be full of   4   and love.

  I found the   5   who shared my dream, but we had not   6   the possibility of infertility(不能生育).So we asked for adoption(收养)and, within a year, he arrived.We called him our Christmas boy because he came to us during that season of joy,   7   he was just six days old.Then nature   8   us again.Within two years we   9   two biological children to the family-not as many as we had hoped for,   10   compared with quiet childhood, three made an entirely satisfactory   11  

    12   our Christmas boy grew, he made it clear that only he had the special skill to select and decorate(装饰)the Christmas   13   each year.He started his Christmas gift list   14   before we'd finished the Thanksgiving turkey.He encouraged us to sing songs, using our froglike   15   comparing with his musical gift of perfect voice.

  Our friends thought that adopted children were not the same and they were right.Our Christmas boy brought   16   into our lives with his good cheer, his wit(智慧).He made us   17   and act better than we were.

  Then on his 26th Christmas, he left us as   18   as he had come.He was killed in a car accident on an icy Denver street, on his way home to his young wife and daughter.But first he had   19   by our home to decorate our tree, as usual.His father and I sold our home, where memories remained in every room.We moved to California, leaving   20   our friends and church.

(1)

[  ]

A.

my friends

B.

my brothers

C.

my children

D.

me

(2)

[  ]

A.

like

B.

marry

C.

better

D.

love

(3)

[  ]

A.

night

B.

New Year

C.

Christmas

D.

home

(4)

[  ]

A.

energy

B.

people

C.

child

D.

hope

(5)

[  ]

A.

woman

B.

man

C.

wife

D.

son

(6)

[  ]

A.

planned

B.

wanted

C.

expected

D.

imagined

(7)

[  ]

A.

after

B.

before

C.

when

D.

until

(8)

[  ]

A.

disappointed

B.

surprised

C.

interested

D.

encouraged

(9)

[  ]

A.

brought

B.

took

C.

hoped

D.

added

(10)

[  ]

A.

so

B.

because

C.

but

D.

while

(11)

[  ]

A.

crowd

B.

family

C.

couple

D.

item

(12)

[  ]

A.

As

B.

Before

C.

After

D.

Once

(13)

[  ]

A.

house

B.

card

C.

gift

D.

tree

(14)

[  ]

A.

ever

B.

still

C.

even

D.

vet

(15)

[  ]

A.

sounds

B.

songs

C.

noises

D.

voices

(16)

[  ]

A.

color

B.

bright

C.

love

D.

dream

(17)

[  ]

A.

look

B.

cheer

C.

research

D.

figure

(18)

[  ]

A.

early

B.

late

C.

unexpectedly

D.

happily

(19)

[  ]

A.

stopped

B.

gone

C.

passed

D.

entered

(20)

[  ]

A.

behind

B.

for

C.

away

D.

out

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完形填空

  Christmas was a quiet affair when I was growing up.There were just my parents and   1  .I wished that someday I'd   2   and have six children and at   3   my house would be full of   4   and love.I found the   5   who shared my dream, but we had not   6   the possibility of infertility(不能生育).So we asked for adoption(收养)and, within a year, he arrived.We called him our Christmas boy because he came to us during that season of joy,   7   he was just six days old.Then nature   8   us again.within two years we   9   two biological children to the family not as many as we had hoped for,   10   compared with   11   childhood, three made an entirely   12   crowd.

  As our Christmas boy grew, he made it clear that only he had the special skill to select and decorate(装饰)the Christmas   13   each year.He started his Christmas gift list   14   before we'd finished the thanksgiving turkey(感恩节火鸡).He encouraged us to sing songs, using our froglike   15   comparing with his musical gift of perfect voice.

  Our friends thought that adopted children were not the same and they were   16  .Our Christmas boy brought   17   into lives with his good cheer, his wit.He made us look and act better than we were.

  Then on his 26th Christmas, he left us as   18   as he had come.He was killed in a car accident on an icy Denver street, on his way home to his young wife and daughter.But first he had   19   by our home to decorate our tree, as usual.His father and I sold our home, where memories clung to every room.We moved to California, leaving   20   our friends and church.

(1)

[  ]

A.

my friends

B.

my brothers

C.

my children

D.

me

(2)

[  ]

A.

like

B.

marry

C.

better

D.

love

(3)

[  ]

A.

night

B.

New Year

C.

Christmas

D.

home

(4)

[  ]

A.

energy

B.

people

C.

child

D.

hope

(5)

[  ]

A.

woman

B.

man

C.

wife

D.

son

(6)

[  ]

A.

planned

B.

wanted

C.

expected

D.

imagined

(7)

[  ]

A.

after

B.

before

C.

when

D.

until

(8)

[  ]

A.

disappointed

B.

surprised

C.

interested

D.

encouraged

(9)

[  ]

A.

brought

B.

took

C.

hoped

D.

added

(10)

[  ]

A.

so

B.

because

C.

but

D.

while

(11)

[  ]

A.

quiet

B.

noisy

C.

happy

D.

exciting

(12)

[  ]

A.

satisfactory

B.

great

C.

small

D.

necessary

(13)

[  ]

A.

house

B.

card

C.

gift

D.

tree

(14)

[  ]

A.

ever

B.

still

C.

even

D.

yet

(15)

[  ]

A.

sounds

B.

songs

C.

noises

D.

voices

(16)

[  ]

A.

right

B.

silly

C.

kind

D.

clever

(17)

[  ]

A.

color

B.

bright

C.

love

D.

dream

(18)

[  ]

A.

early

B.

late

C.

unexpectedly

D.

happily

(19)

[  ]

A.

stopped

B.

gone

C.

passed

D.

entered

(20)

[  ]

A.

behind

B.

for

C.

away

D.

out

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阅读理解

  Research on the human brain has been attracting more and more scientists in recent years, just like the booming hi-tech industry.One of the latest research topics is how to change the human brain or combine the computer and the human brain, i.e.to transplant a chip into o human brain.This innovation(改革) may make everyone’s dream come true.If we compare a human brain to a hard disc, what the scientists are doing is to enlarge the applicable capacity of the hard disc.For the time being, there are some difficulties in such transplant experiments, but scientists never give up.

  Experiments have started on animals.In 1996, a transplant experiment performed at the Defense and Military Physiology Research Institute in the U.S.turned a bear into a dolphin.

  The dolphin was named Ted, and the bear was named Tallin.Using the most advanced technology available, deep and detailed images were made of the memory area in Ted’s brain containing information about swimming by the scientists.They obtained a series of useful information, the signals transferred by the nervous system.Such information was saved into a button-sized chip, which was then transplanted into the action memory area in Tallin’s brain.The information saved on the chip was released by means of electric power.

  Recently, another comprehensive memory transplant was performed at the Motor Never Research Institute of the University of California.The comprehensive memory transplanted in the experiment included actions, moods, logic, words, images, etc.The experiment involved an entire transplant of the memory area.This was the largest such experiment done so far.

  The transplant was performed making a transfer from a dog named“Genius”to a dog named“Idiot”.“Genius”could understand and follow up to 100 gestures and orders made by its master.It was a real genius in memorizing.“Idiot”was the younger brother of“Genius”.It had no contact with people at all since its birth.It became an animal with nothing in its brain, without any memory.

  The operation was a complete success.When the two dogs woke up.“Idiot”had grasped all the abilities“Genius”possessed; it was good at memorizing and sensible.It could follow every gesture and any command given by its master.But“Genius”gave no response to its master, and in fact did not recognize him at all.

(1)

The purpose of the experiment is ________.

[  ]

A.

to combine the computer and the human brain

B.

to make bear swim

C.

to make some stupid dog turn clever

D.

to enlarge the applicable capacity of human brain

(2)

Which of the following statements is TRUE?

[  ]

A.

The scientists transferred a button-sized chip wit useful information in Tallin’s brain.

B.

The comprehensive memory transplant was performed at the Motor Nerve Research University.

C.

The second experiment wasn’t an entire transplant of the memory area.

D.

The Idiot was an animal with memory before brain experiment

(3)

What does the underlined word“success”refer to?

[  ]

A.

The two dogs woke up.

B.

They were both good at memorizing.

C.

The Idiot grasped all the abilities of Genius.

D.

The Genius grasped all the abilities of Idiot.

(4)

According to the text, we can infer ________.

[  ]

A.

a person can know more after the experiment

B.

a bear can swim after being transferred a chip with relevant useful information

C.

a dog can become clever after entire transplant of the memory area

D.

it is really good for animals to have been involved in the transplant experiment

查看答案和解析>>

阅读理解

  Research on the human brain has been attracting more and more scientists in recent years, just like the booming hi-tech industry.One of the latest research topics is how to change the human brain or combine the computer and the human brain, i.e.to transplant a chip into o human brain.This innovation(改革)may make everyone’s dream come true.If we compare a human brain to a hard disc, what the scientists are doing is to enlarge the applicable capacity of the hard disc.For the time being, there are some difficulties in such transplant experiments, but scientists never give up.

  Experiments have started on animals.In 1996, a transplant experiment performed at the Defense and Military Physiology Research Institute in the U.S.turned a bear into a dolphin.

  The dolphin was named Ted, and the bear was named Tallin.Using the most advanced technology available, deep and detailed images were made of the memory area in Ted’s brain containing information about swimming by the scientists.They obtained a series of useful information, the signals transferred by the nervous system.Such information was saved into a button-sized chip, which was then transplanted into the action memory area in Tallin’s brain.The information saved on the chip was released by means of electric power.

  Recently, another comprehensive memory transplant was performed at the Motor Never Research Institute of the University of California.The comprehensive memory transplanted in the experiment included actions, moods, logic, words, images, etc.The experiment involved an entire transplant of the memory area.This was the largest such experiment done so far.

  The transplant was performed making a transfer from a dog named“Genius”to a dog named“Idiot”.“Genius”could understand and follow up to 100 gestures and orders made by its master.It was a real genius in memorizing.“Idiot”was the younger brother of“Genius”.It had no contact with people at all since its birth.It became an animal with nothing in its brain, without any memory.

  The operation was a complete success.When the two dogs woke up.“Idiot”had grasped all the abilities“Genius”possessed; it was good at memorizing and sensible.It could follow every gesture and any command given by its master.But“Genius”gave no response to its master, and in fact did not recognize him at all.

(1)

The purpose of the experiment is ________.

[  ]

A.

to combine the computer and the human brain

B.

to make bear swim

C.

to make some stupid dog turn clever

D.

to enlarge the applicable capacity of human brain

(2)

Which of the following statements is TRUE?

[  ]

A.

The scientists transferred a button-sized chip wit useful information in Tallin’s brain.

B.

The comprehensive memory transplant was performed at the Motor Nerve Research University.

C.

The second experiment wasn’t an entire transplant of the memory area.

D.

The Idiot was an animal with memory before brain experiment

(3)

What does the underlined word“success”refer to?

[  ]

A.

The two dogs woke up.

B.

They were both good at memorizing.

C.

The Idiot grasped all the abilities of Genius.

D.

The Genius grasped all the abilities of Idiot.

(4)

According to the text, we can infer ________.

[  ]

A.

a person can know more after the experiment

B.

a bear can swim after being transferred a chip with relevant useful information

C.

a dog can become clever after entire transplant of the memory area

D.

it is really good for animals to have been involved in the transplant experiment

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Pat O’Burke was a poor Irishman with a large family, and one morning, waking up very early from cold and hunger, he decided to go shooting in a wood near his cottage. The wood belonged to Lord Northwood, a rich gentleman, Pat had no right to go there, but in it there were swarms of rabbits and flocks of birds that were good to eat, and Pat determined to take the risk. Suddenly he saw the owner, with a group of friends, coming towards him in the wood. There was a look of anger on Lord Northwood's face as he caught sight of the gun in Pat's hands. Pat's heart sank with fear, but he saw there was no hope of escape, so he walked boldly(大胆) up to the company and said to Lord Northwood, “Good morning, sir, and what has brought you out so early this morning?” Lord Northwood, rather surprised, said he and his Mends were taking a little exercise to get an appetite(食欲) for their breakfast. Then, looking at Pat with suspicion(怀疑), he said, “but why are you out so early in the morning?” “Well, sir” said Pat, “I just came out to see if I could get a breakfast for my appetite.” The whole crowd burst into laughter at Pat's ready wit(机智,风趣), and with a smile Lord Northwood walked on, leaving Pat to try his luck with the rabbits.

1. This is a story about ________.

A. a rich man who owned a big wood      

B. a poor Irishman who lived all by himself

C. a clever man who tried to get something to eat 

D. an Irish hunter with a large family

2. There was a look of anger on Lord Northwood's face. Why?

A. He was not expecting Pat at this early hour.  

B. He knew Pat was coming for shooting.

C. He didn’t like the poor Irishman at all.    

D. Pat had not told him he would come.

 

3. Why was Lord Northwood surprised?

A. He had not expected such a bold question from Pat.  

B. He wondered why Pat didn’t run away.

C. Pat wasn’t afraid of him.          

D. Pat had a gun in his hands.

4. What made the whole crowd burst into laughter?

A. Pat's funny looks.             B. Pat's interesting remarks.

C. Pat's quick and humorous response.     D. Pat's promise to leave fight away.

 

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