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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

根据以下各句所给的首字母或汉语提示,用单词的正确形式填空,并将其写在答题卷上。

1.It was quite terrible. It took me some time to c___________ down myself.

2.Parents are always c_____________ much about their children.

3.I'm terribly sorry. I didn't do it on p__________.

4.It took her a long while to r___________ from her heart operation.

5.The children played ____________ (在户外)until it started to rain.

6.After the war, a new g_______________ was set up for that country.

7.The people p__________ at the meeting were all for the suggestion.

8.The ball went in the d_______________ of the man sitting in a boat on the river.

9.At the party a foreign teacher was r______________(要求) to sing some folk songs.

10.He was a young sailor on his first sea v______________.

11.The mother i_________ that he finish his homework first, which made his son very angry.

12.Whether you will succeed or not in doing the work depends on your a________ to it.

13.This song sounds f_____________ to me. I must have heard it sung somewhere before.

14.She ________________ (毕业)from Peking University last year.

15.The speech contest was o______________ well.

16.When she heard the news that her husband was killed in the accident, she b_______ into tears.

17.After the earthquake, the whole city was in r_________.

18.J_______ from his accent, we know he comes from the west.

19.Prices have _____________ (上涨) quickly.

20.The building was completely ______________(摧毁) by fire.

 

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阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项.

  Considered as a continuous body of fluid (流体), the atmosphere (大气) is another kind of ocean. Yet, in view of the total amount of rain and snow on land areas in the course of a year, one of the most amazing water facts is the very small amount of water in the atmosphere at any given time. The volume (体积) of the lower seven miles of the atmosphere, where weather events take place, is roughly four times the volume of the world's oceans. But the atmosphere contains very little water. It is chiefly in the form of vapor (蒸气), some of which is carried over land by air currents. If all vapor suddenly fell from the air onto the earth's surface, it would form a layer only about one inch thick. A heavy rainstorm on a given area may use up only a small percentage of the water from the air mass that passes over. How, then, can some land areas receive more than 400 inches of rain per year? How can several inches of rain fall during a single storm in a few minutes or hours? The answer is that rain- producing air masses are always moving, and as the driving air mass moves on, new damp air takes its place.

  The basic source of most water vapor is the ocean. Evaporation (蒸发), vapor transport, and rainfall make up the continuous movement of water from ocean to atmosphere to land and hack to the sea.Rivers return water to the sea.In the underground, flowing bodies of water send out some water directly into rivers and some directly to the sea.

(1)What might have been discussed in the preceding (在前的)paragraphs?

[  ]

A.The ocean
B.The earth.
C.The rainfall
D.The atmosphere.

(2)It can be inferred from the passage that ________.

[  ]

A.the atmosphere has a lot of water in it when it goes around

B.the water in the atmosphere is purer than that in the world's oceans

C.the amount of water in the atmosphere is greater than that in the oceans in the world

D.the small amount of water in the atmosphere plays an important part in the rainfall on the earth

(3)Which fact does this passage lead us to believe?

[  ]

A.The volume of the atmosphere is four times that of the world's oceans.

B.The water in the oceans is the main source of rain and snow on land areas.

C.The atmosphere is mainly made up of the vapor carried over land by air currents.

D.The earth cannot support the water in the atmosphere if it falls down onto the earth suddenly.

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听力

第一节

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

W:How do you make this machine work?

M:I’m not sure.Try pressing that button and see what happens.

1.What can we learn from the conversation?

A.Neither of them knows how to make the machine work.

B.The man knows how to make the machine work.

C.It’s really very difficult to make the machine work.

M:Who’s that going into the shop?

W:It must be the cleaners.They always do the floors before we open.

2.What do the cleaners do before the shop opens?

A.Clean the windows.

B.Clean the floors.

C.Clean the counters.

W:Are you going to stay in the office over lunchtime?

M:Yes.It’s important to check these figures.We’ll be using them in this afternoon’s meeting.

W:Oh, right, yes.Look, should Gareth call, will you say I’m not available until tomorrow? I really haven’t got time for him today.

3.What is the man going to do over lunchtime?

A.To attend a meeting.

B.To check the figures.

C.To meet somebody in the office.

M:Could you explain how this coffee machine works?

W:It’s quite simple.You put a coin in here and press the red knob(球形把手).

4.What does the man want to get?

A.A coin.

B.Coffee.

C.A machine.

W:I can’t understand why the car has stopped.

M:You’ve run out of gas, that’s why!

5.Why has the woman’s car stopped?

A.There is no gas.

B.It has broken down.

C.It has failed to climb the slope.

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6~7题。

M:Hey,look at that motorbike.What a beauty!

W:Look out! Mind that litter bin.

M:Ouch! I’ve hurt my leg.

W:Serves you right.You wouldn’t have hurt yourself if you’d been looking where you were going.

6.What attracted the man?

A.A beautiful girl.

B.A motorbike.

C.A litter bin.

7.How did he hurt his leg?

A.He fell down his motorbike.

B.He didn’t see the litter bin.

C.He didn’t notice the stairs.

听第7段材料,回答第8~10题。

M:Hey, Kathy.I’m thinking about renting a movie for tonight’s party, and I want to know what kind of movies you like.

W:Okay.What kind of movies do you have in mind?

M:Well, what about action movies?

W:Ah, I don’t really like action movies.Too much violence.

M:Okay, do you like comedies?

W:Wow, I do enjoy comedies.

M:Fine.Well, what do you think of horror movies or love stories?

W:Uh…I’m not really crazy about horror movies, but love stories are often fun to watch.Oh, and I really like foreign films, too.

M:Okay.I’ll go to the video store and see what I can find.Thanks.

8.What are they going to do tonight?

A.Go to the cinema.

B.Go to a party.

C.Go and buy tickets for the movie.

9.What movies doesn’t the woman like?

A.Love stories.

B.Foreign films.

C.Action movies.

10.What is the man most probably going to do right now?

A.To rent some videos.

B.To buy some books.

C.To find out what films are on the show.

听第8段材料,回答第11~14题。

  Hello everyone, this is the captain speaking, and I want to welcome you to Flight 18 bound for Seattle.

  Our flight time today is 2 hours and 14 minutes, and we will be flying at an average altitude of 29 000 feet.The local time in Seattle is a quarter to twelve, and the current weather is sunny, but there is a slight chance of rain later in the day.We will be arriving at Gate 13, and we will be announcing connecting flights on our approach to the Seattle airport.

  On behalf of Sky Airlines and the crew, I want to wish you an enjoyable stay in the Seattle area or at your final destination.Sit back and enjoy the flight.

11.What is the number of this flight?

A.80.

B.18.

C.81.

12.How long is the flight time?

A.2 hours and 40 minutes.

B.2 hours and 14 minutes.

C.2 hours and 4 minutes.

13.What is the current weather in Seattle?

A.Partly cloudy.

B.Rainy.

C.Sunny.

14.At what gate will the plane arrive?

A.13.

B.3.

C.30.

听第9段材料,回答第15~17题。

M:Susan, are you free after class this afternoon?

W:Hardly.I have to pick my brother up from football practice at 4∶30, and my mom asked me to cook dinner for the family at 5∶30.I feel like a slave sometimes.Then, I have to clean the dishes and finish reading my history assignment.Who knows how long that’ll take?

M:Hey listen, why don’t I come over later in the evening?And we can make some popcorn and watch a movie.

W:Oh, that’d be great, but our video machine is broken.

M:Huh.Well, let’s just play a game or something.

W:Sounds good, but give me a call before you come.My mom might try to come up with something else for me to do.

15.What will Susan have to do at 4∶30 that afternoon?

A.To finish her homework.

B.To cook dinner for the family.

C.To pick up her brother.

16.What can be inferred from what Susan says?

A.She gets really angry with her mother.

B.She is tired of having to do so many things.

C.She does not want the man to come over this evening.

17.Why can’t they watch a video at Susan’s house?

A.The machine isn’t working.

B.Susan’s mother is going to use it.

C.Susan’s mother has asked Susan to do something else.

听第10段材料,回答第18~20题。

  You’d think by now that everyone would be aware of the dangers of cigarette smoking.So why are more women lighting up?

  Since 1980, some 3 million women have died of smoking-related illnesses.A new study reports women now account for 39 percent of all smoking-related deaths, a figure that has more than doubled since 1965.

  In the early decades smoking was mainly popular among men, and it took nearly 25 years before the gap narrowed and smoking became quite common among women.

  Nearly all women who smoke picked up the habit as teenagers-and 30 percent of today’s high school seniors smoke.Dr Thompson says, “We must begin this battle in schools before girls even begin to smoke.We must share with teenage girls that smoking is really harmful.”

18.How many women died of smoking-related illnesses since 1980?

A.About 3 million.

B.About 2 million.

C.About 6 million.

19.What can be inferred from the talk?

A.More and more women start smoking.

B.The number of male smokers is decreasing.

C.Smoking-related illness is one of the major threats to women.

20.When did most of women smokers pick up the habit of smoking?

A.When they entered high school.

B.Soon after they graduate from high school.

C.When they were teenagers.

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阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项.

  Considered as a continuous body of fluid (流体), the atmosphere (大气) is another kind of ocean. Yet, in view of the total amount of rain and snow on land areas in the course of a year, one of the most amazing water facts is the very small amount of water in the atmosphere at any given time. The volume (体积) of the lower seven miles of the atmosphere, where weather events take place, is roughly four times the volume of the world's oceans. But the atmosphere contains very little water. It is chiefly in the form of vapor (蒸气), some of which is carried over land by air currents. If all vapor suddenly fell from the air onto the earth's surface, it would form a layer only about one inch thick. A heavy rainstorm on a given area may use up only a small percentage of the water from the air mass that passes over. How, then, can some land areas receive more than 400 inches of rain per year? How can several inches of rain fall during a single storm in a few minutes or hours? The answer is that rain- producing air masses are always moving, and as the driving air mass moves on, new damp air takes its place.

  The basic source of most water vapor is the ocean. Evaporation (蒸发), vapor transport, and rainfall make up the continuous movement of water from ocean to atmosphere to land and hack to the sea.Rivers return water to the sea.In the underground, flowing bodies of water send out some water directly into rivers and some directly to the sea.

(1)What might have been discussed in the preceding (在前的)paragraphs?

[  ]

A.The ocean
B.The earth.
C.The rainfall
D.The atmosphere.

(2)It can be inferred from the passage that ________.

[  ]

A.the atmosphere has a lot of water in it when it goes around

B.the water in the atmosphere is purer than that in the world's oceans

C.the amount of water in the atmosphere is greater than that in the oceans in the world

D.the small amount of water in the atmosphere plays an important part in the rainfall on the earth

(3)Which fact does this passage lead us to believe?

[  ]

A.The volume of the atmosphere is four times that of the world's oceans.

B.The water in the oceans is the main source of rain and snow on land areas.

C.The atmosphere is mainly made up of the vapor carried over land by air currents.

D.The earth cannot support the water in the atmosphere if it falls down onto the earth suddenly.

查看答案和解析>>

阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。

首先请阅读关于不同月份天气特征的信息。

A. February – it’s one of the most pleasant months of the year. Most days have clear, sunny skies and the average temperature is a very cool 14°C. With an average monthly rainfall of only 20mm it is also one of the driest months.

B. April – it’s a warm spring month with moderate temperatures averaging around 21°C, and it is very wet, with 200mm rainfall on average for the month.

C. June – although it is the start of summer with average temperatures reaching a hot 28°C, you will not see much sun as it is usually very cloudy. It is also one of the wettest months of the year with frequent rain and average monthly rainfall of 240mm.

D. August – it is the hottest month of the year with average temperatures of 30°C. Generally very sunny during the day, but with frequent heavy rain showers in the evening that make it the wettest month of the year with an average monthly rainfall of 280mm.

E. October – this mid-autumn month is still pleasantly warm with average temperatures of 20°C. Days are mostly cloudy and overcast although rainfall levels are relatively low, averaging 70mm for rain for the month.

F. December – it is one of the coldest months of the year with average temperatures of 13°C. Night can be very cold. Mostly sunny, with a moderate average monthly rainfall of 60mm.

以下是五种蔬菜的种植指引,请把蔬菜与适宜种植的月份匹配起来。

1.Corn – it requires a warm weather for strong and rapid growth. As it needs very wet soil, choose a time when there will be plenty of rain. High temperatures will cause corn to lose its sweet flavour.

2.Tomatoes – these popular plants are easy to grow as they can resist most pests and diseases. They require low temperatures, plenty of direct sunlight and dry conditions for best results.

3.Onions – these are a cold-season crop, easy to grow in the right conditions. They need a moderate amount of rain to keep the soil damp, but too much will cause them to rot. They should be planted during sunny period, as they grow best with plenty of direct sunlight.

4.Eggplants – these are tropical or subtropical, hot-season vegetables that need lots of direct sunlight. They grow best when the weather is very hot and there is plenty of water in the soil.

5.Potatoes – the taste of home-grown potatoes is far superior to store bought ones. They need a mild to warm conditions and relatively dry soil for best growth. They also require cloudy, overcast conditions for most of the time to prevent sunburn.

 

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