题目列表(包括答案和解析)
A 24-year-old Los Angeles man was taken to a hospital and then to county prison after leading police on a one-hour freeway chase (追赶) in a stolen SUV. The chase 1 in downtown Los Angeles in front of the Spring Hotel. Most of the chase was 2 , except for an empty 3 of wine that the driver threw at one police vehicle.
When the driver got into downtown, 4 started to happen. He ran over a fire hydrant(水龙头). The water poured out of the hydrant, 5 all the books in several carts (手推车) that a seller had put outside to 6 customers into his bookstore. The driver 7 turned west onto Grand Avenue and managed to knock into three 8 cars on one side of that street and two cars on the other side. The driver also tried to run over 9 , who was standing in the 10 ordering him to stop.
Turning north, the driver caused a bus to hit its 11 to avoid a crash. The bus was empty, and the bus driver was uninjured. 12 , two police cars that were chasing the SUV 13 different directions were not so 14 . One of them ran into the front of the bus, and the other into the back. 15 the drivers had braked early enough, the damage to their cars was 16 . Both officers continued the chase.
They only went two 17 north to find that the SUV had come to a full stop because it had 8 into a newspaper stand in front of the Spring Hotel. The driver 19 heavily behind the steering wheel(方向盘). The police 20 the driver with failure to give in to a police officer.
1.A.began B.happened C.ended D.resulted
2.A.pleasant B.common C.surprising D.unusual
3.A.tank B.box C.case D.bottle
4.A.things B.objects C.fights D.kills
5.A.ruining B.separating C.softening D.boring
6.A.please B.attract C.fill D.admit
7.A.slowly B.carefully C.hurriedly D.suddenly
8.A.hidden B.broken C.passing D.parked
9.A.another driver B.a passer-by C.the seller D.a police officer
10.A.crosswalk B.police box C.shop nearby D.police vehicle
11.A.lights B.brakes C.engines D.wheels
12.A.Besides B.Instead C.However D.Therefore
13.A.from B.into C.under D.toward
14.A.proud B.lucky C.regretful D.sorry
15.A.Before B.Although C.Because D.When
16.A.effective B.serious C.normal D.slight
17.A.steps B.shops C.meters D.blocks
18.A.rushed B.entered C.came D.backed
19.A.flew B.fell C.flowed D.fled
20.A.provided B.impressed C.charged D.marked
Jenna, a popular girl from Westwood Middle School, had graduated first in her class and was ready for new 1 in high school.
2 , high school was different. In the first week, Jenna went to tryouts(选拔赛)for cheerleaders(啦啦队队员). She was competing against very talented girls, and she knew it would be 3 for her to be selected. Two hours later, the 4 read a list of the girls for a second tryout. Her heart 5 as the list ended without her name. Feeling 6 , she walked home carrying her schoolbag full of homework.
Arriving home, she started with math. She had always been a good math student, but now she was 7 . She moved on to English and history, and was8 to find that she didn’t have any trouble with those subjects. Feeling better, she decided not to 9 math for the time being.
The next day Jenna went to see Mrs. Biden about being on the school 10 . Mrs. Biden wasn’t as 11 as Jenna. “I’m sorry, but we have enough 12 for the newspaper already. Come back next year and we’ll talk then.” Jenna smiled 13 and left. “Why is high school so 14 ?” she sighed.
Later in 15 class, Jenna devoted herself to figuring out the problems that had given her so much 16 . By the end of class, she understood how to get them right. As she gathered her books, Jenna decided she’d continue to try to 17 at her new school. She wasn’t sure if she’d succeed, but she knew she had to 18 . High school was just as her mom had said: “You will feel like a small fish in a big pond 19 a big fish in a small pond. The challenge is to become the 20 fish you can be.”
1. A.processes B.exercises C.challenges D.decision
2. A.Therefore B.Besides C.Otherwise D.However
3. A.difficult B.interesting C.boring D.easy
4. A.editor B.judge C.candidate D.boss
5. A.jumped B.raced C.stopped D.sank
6. A.strange B.lonely C.awful D.happy
7. A.struggling B.complaining C.working D.improving
8. A.ashamed B.relieved C.shocked D.disappointed
9. A.put up B.give up C.worry about D.prepare for
10. A.committee B.team C.radio D.newspaper
11. A.enthusiastic B.realistic C.sympathetic D.artistic
12. A.speakers B.writers C.cheerleaders D.readers
13. A.widely B.brightly C.excitedly D.weakly
14. A.similar B.familiar C.different D.ordinary
15. A.physics B.math C.English D.history
16. A.pleasure B.sorrow C.trouble D.hope
17. A.fit in B.get around C.stay up D.look out
18. A.swim B.escape C.ask D.try
19. A.in return for B.instead of C.in terms of D.in case of
20. A.slimmest B.gentlest C.best D.smallest
Richard Rice, a fast-talking man paced up and down in front of freshmen debate class, 1 us about his high expectations.We were special, he declared on our first day at Oak Park High School.But there would be no 2 to success.Only those who worked hard would shine.
Suddenly Mr. Rice 3 in mid-sentence and stared at me."You know," he said, "you're black!" Somehow, I knew he 4 trying to hurt me.
Mr. Rice was no 5 teacher.I entered high school not 6 quite sure what debate was.I left his class four years later as an outstanding debater.Even today, I'm not sure what 7 such a great teacher of him.He always said 8 he was thinking.And he was 9 .He'd 10 out of the classroom angrily if he thought a student was giving 11 his effort.The worst thing with us was to be taken no notice of. 12 , being torn apart by Mr. Rice in the middle of a practice debate meant you were one of his favorites.
He wasn't always 13 on us.I'll never forget the National Student Debate, at which my calm delivery and my firm grasp of the problems disappeared.The only face I could 14 in the audience was Mr. Rice's face.I could 15 I was doing terribly just by looking at him.After it was over, he came 16 to me."Not my best 17 , " I said.He shook his head, "No," Then , to my 18 , he gave me a hug.
Mr. Rice's style didn't make him a great teacher for everyone.Many kids 19 out of the debate class after the first year.But for me four years with him was my unforgettable 20 of a lifetime.
1.A.telling B.introducing C.announcing D.explaining
2.A.means B.methods C.shortcuts D.steps
3.A.rose B.paused C.shook D.turned
4.A.must be B.shouldn't be C.might be D.wasn't
5.A.average B.excellent C.special D.usual
6.A.always B.still C.even D.ever
7.A.turned B.made C.got D.became
8.A.however B.whenever C.whichever D.whatever
9.A.demanding B.careful C.easygoing D.gentle
10.A.steal B.march C.turn D.leave
11.A.no B.all C.less than D.more than
12.A.Anyhow B.Instead C.Therefore D.Besides
13.A.strict B.cruel C.impatient D.hard
14.A.figure out B.bring out C.look out D.make out
15.A.speak B.tell C.talk D.recognize
16.A.over B.across C.out D.upon
17.A.mariners B.argument C.performance D.behaviour
18.A.shock B.surprise C.regret D.disappointment
19.A.got B.turned C.ran D.dropped
20.A.experience B.chance C.course D.period
Walking is a nice way to relax. ______, it can help reduce body weight if you do it regularly.
A. However B. Instead C. Therefore D. Besides
For well over a thousand years,smallpox was a disease that everyone feared.The disease killed much of the native population in South America when the Spanish arrived there in the early sixteenth century.By the end of the eighteenth century,smallpox was responsible for about one in
ten deaths around the world.Those who survived the disease were left with ugly scars on their sjun.
It had long been well known among farmers that people who worked with cows seldom caught smallpox;instead,they often caught a similar but much milder disease called cowpox (牛痘) .A Bridsh doctor called Jenner was extremely interested in this,and so he studied cowpox He believed that,by vaccinating (给接种疫苗) people with the disease,he could protect them against the much worse disease smallpox.In 1796,he vaccinated a boy with cowpox and,two months later,with smallpox.The boy did not get smallpox.In the next two years,Jenner vaccinated several children in the same way,and none of them got the disease.
News of the success of Jenner’s work soon spread.Vaccination soon became a common method to protect people against other diseases caused by virus,such as rable (狂犬病),and vaccines (疫苗) were sent across the world to the United States and India.
It took nearly two centuries to achieve Jenner’s dream of getting free of smallpox from the whole world.In 1967,the world Health Organization (WHO) started a great vaccination program,and the last known case of smallpox was recorded in Somalia in 1977.The story of vaccinations does not end there,however.There are many other diseases that kill more and more people every year.Besides,many new diseases are being discovered.The challenge for medical researchers will,therefore,probably continue for several more centuries
Smallpox was so serious that by the end of l8th century
A.its death rate was up to ten percent
B.those who caught it were certain to die
C.one in ten people in the world died of smallpox
D.one in ten deaths in the world was caused by smallpox
Edward Jenner discovered that vaccination with cowpox could
A.make smallpox much milder
B.stop people from getting smallpox
C.protect people against any disease
D.prevent people’s scars after smallpox
Which of the following statements is not true?
A.The first experiment with cowpox was made by a British doctor
B.After 1977 smallpox disappeared around the world according to WHO.
C.Vaccination had existed among ordinary farmers before being discovered
D.Vaccination can be used to protect people in the world against not only smallpox
The author of the passage thinks that
A.vaccinations bring many new problems
B.vaccinations end the spread of diseases
C.there is a long way to go to fight against diseases
D.there is along way to go to discover new diseases
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