to master some useful words and expressions. Teaching methods: 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

完形填空

Far out in the sea lived three Sirens, the three sisters of magic song.Half human and half bird, the Siren sisters sat in a field of flowers,   1   in voices that excited the hearts of men.The attractive songs were so   2   that ships were attracted to the   3   and struck to pieces on the rocks.No sailor nor ship had ever been known to   4   the island of the Sirens without being attracted to   5  

Acting on the advice of Circe, Odysseus made careful   6   against the Sirens.Before their ships came to where they could   7   the song, Odysseus had himself   8   the mast(桅杆), stuffed(堵住)the   9   of his men with wax(蜡)and ordered them to   10   his orders and gestures when they were passing the   11   island.

Soon they came in sight of the   12   island, and the attractive song reached the ears of   13  .It moved him so much that he struggled in despair to   14   himself and shouted for his men to   15   the rich and flowery grass land of the singing sisters.But   16   paid any attention to him.The sailors kept straight on until they were   17   out of hearing.  18   his friends freed him and took the wax out of their ears.For   19   the Sirens had sung with no  20  .The eldest of the sisters, Partherope, loved Odysseus so much that she threw herself into the sea after his ships had passed.

(1)

[  ]

A.

talking

B.

calling

C.

yelling

D.

singing

(2)

[  ]

A.

strange

B.

sweet

C.

terrible

D.

loud

(3)

[  ]

A.

flowers

B.

sea

C.

island

D.

rocks

(4)

[  ]

A.

visit

B.

approach

C.

pass

D.

leave

(5)

[  ]

A.

disaster

B.

success

C.

peace

D.

loss

(6)

[  ]

A.

communication

B.

preparation

C.

action

D.

attention

(7)

[  ]

A.

sing

B.

accept

C.

hear

D.

enjoy

(8)

[  ]

A.

tied to

B.

standing along

C.

facing to

D.

seated on

(9)

[  ]

A.

eyes

B.

mouth

C.

nose

D.

ears

(10)

[  ]

A.

miss

B.

ignore

C.

carry

D.

take

(11)

[  ]

A.

friendly

B.

lovely

C.

deadly

D.

lonely

(12)

[  ]

A.

rocky

B.

sunny

C.

windy

D.

sandy

(13)

[  ]

A.

Partherope

B.

Sirens

C.

Circe

D.

Odysseus

(14)

[  ]

A.

beat

B.

free

C.

relief

D.

order

(15)

[  ]

A.

go around

B.

keep off

C.

turn towards

D.

run away from

(16)

[  ]

A.

no one

B.

anyone

C.

everyone

D.

someone

(17)

[  ]

A.

completely

B.

luckily

C.

quickly

D.

naturally

(18)

[  ]

A.

Still

B.

Then

C.

But

D.

Again

(19)

[  ]

A.

the moment

B.

long

C.

ever

D.

once

(20)

[  ]

A.

meanings

B.

points

C.

effects

D.

efforts

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请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

  Violent winds swept the ocean, and waves thundered to shore, shaking the lookout tower at Pea Island Rescue Station.Surfman Theodore Meekins was on watch that evening of 11 October 1896.A hurricane had struck the Outer Banks of North Carolina, and the tide was so strong that beach patrols(巡逻)had been canceled.Still, Meekins paid close attention to the horizon.This was the type of weather that could blow ships hundreds of miles off course.

  Offshore, the ship E.S.Newman was caught in the storm.The captain, whose wife and child were on the ship, feared the Newman would soon break up.He made the decision to beach his ship, then fired a signal, praying that someone onshore would see it.

  Meekins, whose eyes were trained to cut through rain and surf mists, thought he saw the signal, but so much spray(水雾)covered the lookout windows that he could hardly make sure.Still, he took no chances.After summoning(召集)the station keeper, Captain Richard Etheridge, Meekins set off a coston signal, a signal made by using lamps of different colors.Together, the two men searched the darkness for a reply.A few moments later, they saw a flash of light to the south and knew a shop was in distress.Even before the return signal burned out, Etheridge had summoned his men and begun rescue operations.

  For the lifesavers, the rescue of the Newman was nothing unusual.Over the years, so many ships had foundered off the Outer Banks that sailors called the region the Graveyard of the Atlantic.Noting the dangerous surf and wind conditions, Captain Etheridge quickly decided the surf boats would be impossible to control.Instead, he decided to use another way to help the survivors.

  The crew set off on the long journey down the beach to the scene of the wreck(海滩).Captain Etheridge hoped to fire a line from a gun to the ship's mast(船桅).After the ship's crew dragged the line onboard, the surfmen would fire a second line and carry survivors safely to shore.

  The surfmen crossed three miles of sand to reach the ship Newman.The water was freezing, and the men often sank up to their knees in sand.Captain Etheridge noted in his diary that “the voice of gladdened hearts greeted the arrival of the station crew, ” but that “it seemed impossible for them to do anything under such circumstances.The work was often stopped by the sweeping current.”

  Even when the rescue equipment proved useless, Etheridge refused to give up.Choosing two of his strongest surfmen, he tied rope lines around their waists and sent them into the water.The two men, holding a line from shore, walked with huge effort as far as they could before diving through the waves.Nearly worn out while swimming against the tide, they finally made it to the shop.

  The first to be rescued were the captain's wife and child.With the two passengers tied to their backs, the surfmen fought their way back to shore.Taking turns, Etheridge and his crew made ten trips to the Newman, saving every person onboard.It was 1:00 a.m.when the crew and survivors finally made it back to the station.

  That night, as the exhausted survivors lay sleeping and his lifesaving crew rested, Captain Etheridge picked up his pen, and in the light of an oil lantern, wrote with satisfaction that all the people onboard had been saved and were “sheltered in this station”-words he would remember for many years to come.

(1)

The beach patrols were canceled because ________.

[  ]

A.

Meekins paid enough attention to the horizon

B.

there was too much spray on the windows

C.

the winds and tide were too strong

D.

there was no ship near the station

(2)

The underlined word “foundered” in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to “________”.

[  ]

A.

stopped

B.

sank

C.

sailed

D.

arrived

(3)

What was the author's main purpose in writing the passage?

[  ]

A.

To warn sailors of the dangers of hurricanes.

B.

To create a story describing a rescue at sea.

C.

To inform people about Richard Etheridge.

D.

To record the details about the Newman.

(4)

What is the main idea of the passage?

[  ]

A.

The newman was very dangerous before Richard Etheridge and his team members saw the signal.

B.

A terrible hurricane took place off the coast of North Carolina and thereatened the lives of many sailors.

C.

At no other time in American history have so many shipwrecked passengers survived such a violent storm.

D.

All the passengers of a shipwreck were rescued because of heroic the efforts of a special leader and his crew.

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THREE READING COMPREHENSION

  A plane crash in Western Russian killed Polish President Lech Kaczynski and the other 96 political and military officials on board on April 10.The accident has led to huge national mourning in Poland.But it may provide an opportunity for reconciliation(和解)between Poland and Russia, countries that have a troubled relationship.

  Many from the political elite were lost in the crash.Beside the president, the dead include the army chief of Staff, the head of National Security Bureau, the national bank president, the deputy foreign minister and other members of parliament.

  The Polish delegation was heading to Russia to mark the 70 th anniversary of the Katyn Massacre(屠杀)when the accident occurred.In 1940, about 22,000 Polish soldiers, intellectuals, and officials captured after the Soviet Army invaded Poland in 1939, were killed secretly by Soviet police in the forest of Russia’s Katyn.

  The Katyn Massacre had been a sensitive topic between the countries.The former Soviet Union always denied responsibility for the massacre.It was not until 1992 that Russian released archived documents about the killing.

  Katyn is merely a short chapter in Poland and Russia’s long and troubled history.In the 18 th century, along with Prussia,(then an important part of Germany)and Austria.Russia participated in three carve-ups of Poland.In 1795, after the third carve-up, the country was erased from the map of Europe.It was in 1918 that Poland regained its independence.But in 1939, at the beginning of the World War II, it was invaded by Germany and the Soviet Union under a secret pact.After the war, Poland became a communist country with close ties to the Soviet Union.

  In 1989, Poland switched to capitalism and pursued a pro-West position.The most recent tension between the two countries was in 2008.That year, Poland decided to have a US missile shield(导弹防御系统)on its soil, while neighboring Russia threatened to aim missiles at Poland.

  But the plane crash has created a chance for reconciliation, with Russia sharing the sadness of Poland.Russia has declared April 12 a day of mourning for the victims.Flags flew at half-mast in Moscow.And earlier on April 7, Russia Prime Minister Vladimir Putin became the first Russian leader to mark the anniversary of the massacre.

  “I think it should improve relations between the two countries, as Russians feel our grief,”said Radek Sikorski, Pland’s foreign minister.

(1)

Put the following events in order of time.

①The Katyn Massacre

②Poland switched to capitalism.

③Russia divided Poland with Austria and Prussia.

④Poland became a communist country.

⑤Poland was invaded by the Soviet Army.

[  ]

A.

③①④⑤②

B.

③⑤①④②

C.

①③⑤④②

D.

①⑤②④③

(2)

After the accident, which of the following did Russia do to share the sadness of Poland?

[  ]

A.

Flags were lowed to half-mast in the capital city of Russia.

B.

Russia threatened to aim missiles at Poland.

C.

Russia declared the day when the accident happened a day of mourning for the victims.

D.

Vladimir Putin marked the anniversary of the massacre.

(3)

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

The Katyn Massacre was the very beginning of Poland and Russia’s trouble relationship.

B.

In 1939 about 22,000 Polish soldiers, intellectuals, and officials were killed by Soviet police in the forest of Russia’s Katyn.

C.

Altogether 96 political and military officials were killed in the accident.

D.

The relationship between Poland and Russia has not always been tense since the three carve-ups of Poland in the 18 th century.

(4)

It can be conclude from the article that ________.

[  ]

A.

the relationship between Poland and Russia will be even tenser than before

B.

Poland will cancel its plan to mark the anniversary of the Katyn Massacre

C.

no Russian leaders have marked the anniversary of the massacre before, though Russia released the truth in 1992.

D.

Poland will forgive Russians, for they showed great sympathy after the accident.

(5)

What would be the best title for the passage?

[  ]

A.

The troubled relationship between Russia and Poland.

B.

Poland and Russia united by tragedy.

C.

The 70 th anniversary of the Katyn Massacre.

D.

A plane crash killing Polish president.

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  阅读理解:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项.

  What will the classroom look like in the years to come? Will teachers disappear, to be replaced by learning machines? Will children need to go to school at all, when technology can deliver the learning experience to their laptop (便携式电脑)?

  The government is showing a keen interest in such issues. It's even given Southwark 7.5 million pounds to up-date Kingsdale School, where the brief includes plans to use space more creatively. And then there's the Classroom of the Future project. A dozen local education authorities(权威) in England are spending 10 million pounds obtained from Gordon Brown's cash to develop rooms that will, as the government hopes, “shape design of classrooms in the future.”

  “We've been given a free hand, ” says Mark Dudek, an architect with the Education Design Group. He's been working with Yewlands School in Sheffield, a tough comprehensive school where the building will have to stand up to some sufficient(充足的) usage. “What we have in mind will allow different groups of children to work at their own pace in their own areas.”

  It's a point made by mast of the schools involved in the project. The Devon Classroom of the Future will be built at Chulmleigh School, one of the most isolated(偏远的) schools in the country.

  “In reality technology will disappear,” says Chulmleigh headteacher Barrie Cooper. “It will become old-fashioned. This is as much about environment and atmosphere as it is about blackboards. We want to create a space for learning. For me that's the vision of the furniture, space that can be used in different ways.” And he is against the vision of the laptop-delivered learning experience that makes the school obsolete(过时的).

1.From Paragraph 2, we can see the government's keen interest is________.

[  ]

A.creating new teaching methods

B.delivering the learning experience to laptop

C.designing new classrooms for the future

D.repairing old schools like Kingsdale School

2.What does Mark Dudek mean by saying “We've been given a free hand” in Paragraph 3?

[  ]

A.Their hands are not tied by ropes.

B.They can go everywhere they want.

C.They are given full freedom in designing.

D.They are offered enough money in designing.

3.What is the point made by most of the schools involved in the project?

[  ]

A.Making use of advanced technology to change traditional teaching methods.

B.Making use of advanced technology to replace traditional classrooms.

C.Giving the researchers a free hand to design new classrooms.

D.Designing new classrooms with multiple functions and suitable for different pupils.

4.As for the idea of all students learning by Internet only, we can infer Barrie Cooper may consider it ________.

[  ]

A.impossible
B.necessary
C.possible
D.important

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完形填空

  DC Hilton was one of the fist Amerircans to find out that there was money to be made in the middle of the night. 42 years ago he bought a small restaurant on US Highway 69, in Oklahoma. His main customers were truck drivers and 1 salesmen who drank coffee and ate cheeseburgers when they stopped to 2 their journey.

  It was they who first tried to persuade Hilton to remain open all night. He thought about it for a while, and then suddenly made up his his mind. He took the door key and threw it across the road. He hasn't closed the door 3 .

  Over the years his simple burger cafe has expended into a 24-hour roadside empire, with a 100-seat restaurant, a petrol station, a mini shopping market, a car park 4 mobile homes(活动住房) and all night self-help laundry(洗衣房) .

  Hilton was a pioneer in a 24-hour 5 which has now caught on around the world. Today not only restaurants but also banks, supermarkets, mail-order firms, travel agencies and many other businesses are 6 to be open all night. 7 is this really a good thing?

  A lot of research has been done in America on the effect of 24-hour working, and there is growing 8 about the long term dangers of a society that doesn't sleep. Americans are said to be sleeping 20% less than they did 100 years ago, and 55% claim to suffer at least occasionally from over-tiredness. 9 of the worst-made disasters hap pened in the last few hours before dawn. when even the mast experienced nightworker has difficulty 10 awake.

1.

[  ]

A.travelling
B.walking
C.entering
D.coming

2.

[  ]

A.start
B.continue
C.break
D.enjoy

3.

[  ]

A.ever
B.since
C.later
D.then

4.

[  ]

A.on
B.at
C.of
D.for

5.

[  ]

A.working trend
B.touring business
C.banking service
D.delivering system

6.

[  ]

A.performing
B.pretending
C.beginning
D.hesitating

7.

[  ]

A.Thus
B.And
C.But
D.Furthermore

8.

[  ]

A.concern(关注)
B.understanding
C.interest
D.sense

9.

[  ]

A.Few
B.Several
C.None
D.All

10.

[  ]

A.getting
B.becoming
C.maintaining
D.staving

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