The ship spent four days in . 查看更多

 

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完形填空

Last November, Jan and Dave Griffith took their dog, Sophie Tucker, on a sailing trip.They were having a   1   time until there was a storm one day.While the Griffiths were   2   hard to keep the boat safe, they   3   about Sophie.A moment later, she   4  .The couple was   5   that she had drowned.“We were able to   6   her in the water but, because it was a grey day, we just couldn抰 find her even though we searched   7   for over an hour,” Jan Griffith told BBC News.“We thought that once she   8   into the water she was gone   9   the waves were so big.” The Griffiths returned home in tears over the loss of their beloved pet.  10   four months later, they received some   11   news:Sophie had been found on an island,   12   and well.She had swum five miles after   13   the ship, and had   14   by eating small animals.People who discovered her   15   thought that Sophie was a wild dog because she did not let people   16   come to her.However, when the Griffiths came to pick her up, Sophie immediately   17   they were her owners.“After I called her name, she started banging(撞)the   18   and when they let her out, she almost knocked us down,” Jan said.Her   19   was finally over.Sophie is doing well at home, relaxing by the pool.But Jan Griffith is still not   20   what her dog went through.Sophie was just an ordinary house dog:she swam over five miles and lived successfully on her own.

(1)

[  ]

A.

difficult

B.

wonderful

C.

worrying

D.

free

(2)

[  ]

A.

stopping

B.

deciding

C.

trying

D.

hoping

(3)

[  ]

A.

had

B.

forgot

C.

took

D.

brought

(4)

[  ]

A.

played

B.

stayed

C.

walked

D.

disappeared

(5)

[  ]

A.

pleased

B.

angry

C.

surprised

D.

worried

(6)

[  ]

A.

look for

B.

stay with

C.

wait for

D.

look after

(7)

[  ]

A.

loudly

B.

quickly

C.

carefully

D.

luckily

(8)

[  ]

A.

turned

B.

fell

C.

jumped

D.

entered

(9)

[  ]

A.

because

B.

if

C.

though

D.

when

(10)

[  ]

A.

And

B.

So

C.

Or

D.

But

(11)

[  ]

A.

annoying

B.

interesting

C.

surprising

D.

tiring

(12)

[  ]

A.

clean

B.

hungry

C.

alive

D.

thin

(13)

[  ]

A.

falling off

B.

leaving for

C.

depending on

D.

breaking down

(14)

[  ]

A.

remained

B.

judged

C.

escaped

D.

survived

(15)

[  ]

A.

at least

B.

at most

C.

at all

D.

at first

(16)

[  ]

A.

new

B.

close

C.

open

D.

good

(17)

[  ]

A.

greeted

B.

accepted

C.

recognized

D.

preferred

(18)

[  ]

A.

cage

B.

strangers

C.

sailors

D.

head

(19)

[  ]

A.

life

B.

future

C.

chance

D.

adventure

(20)

[  ]

A.

proud

B.

sure

C.

afraid

D.

honest

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They went      the ship just before it started to leave.

A. aboard        B.board?       C.aboard on          D.board on

 

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语法填空

  On January 18th, 1915 the Endurance became   1  (stick)in pack ice(which can be solid or broken into huge floating pieces of ice)as we approached Antarctica.The ice froze around us and we were well and truly stuck! The ship was   2  (gradual)crushed in front of our eyes.I believe Shackle ton must have mourned this unexpected end to his expedition,   3   he did not waste time on regrets.Calling us calmly together, he made   4   urgent announcement   5   we must save only essential supplies   6   the ship sank, particularly the small boats, food, cooking equipment, candles, bedding and clothes.To show his determination, Shackle ton threw some gold coins and his gold watch onto the ice.But to my surprise he encouraged Hussey to bring his banjo.He described it as vital for keeping   7   cheerful.

  His perseverance   8   our complete faith in him.He was always honest with us(as in the advertisement)and never gave way to disappointment, even when the ship sank.On April 9th 1916, we moved to our present camp on Elephant Island.Soon Shackle ton set out the framework for our life here:no differences in rank or in social status; everyone to keep busy; a fair division of food and bedding; and a concern for all.This team-spirit contributed   9   the morale of the crew and saved our   10  

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阅读理解

请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

  The long, lonely voyage of the Japanese ghost ship is over.

  A US Coast Guard cutter poured cannon fire into an abandoned Japanese ghost ship that had been drifting since last year's tsunami(海啸), sinking the vessel into waters more than 305 meters deep in the Gulf of Alaska and removing the danger it posed to shipping and the coastline on Thursday.

  The cutter's guns tore holes in the 164-foot Ryou-Un Maru, and then it began to take on water and lean to one side.In about four hours, the ship disappeared into the sea, said Chief Petty Officer Kip Wadlow.

  The ship had no lights or communications system, and its tank was able to carry more than 7,570 liters of diesel fuel.Officials, however, didn't know exactly how much fuel was aboard.

  “It's less risky than it would be running into shore or running into other ships,” coast guard spokesman Paul Webb said.

  The US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and the Environmental Protection Agency studied the problem and decided it is safer to sink the ship than let the fuel evaporate and pollute the sea environment.

  Ryou-Un Maru was probably among the first wave of the 1.5 million tons of garbage of refrigerators, washing machines, televisions, roofs and fishing nets heading toward North America since last March when a magnitude-9.0 earthquake struck Japan.

  As the coast guard was ready to fire on the vessel, a Canadian fishing vessel, the 19-meter Bernice C, claimed the rights to save the ghost ship in international waters.

  Plans to sink it were paused so the Canadian crew could have a chance to take the stricken ship.A Canadian official with knowledge of the situation told the Associated Press that the Bernice C was unable to drag it.

  Then the Canadian boat left, and once it was about 10 kilometers from the Japanese vessel, the Coast Guard began to fire, first with 25 mm shells, then a few hours later with ammunition twice that size.

  State officials have been working to test the danger of garbage including materials affected by a damaged nuclear power plant, to see if Alaska residents, seafood or wild animals could be affected.

(1)

Which of the following is NOT the reason for sinking the Japanese ship?

[  ]

A.

It had no lights or communications system.

B.

It might be washed up onto the shore.

C.

It was a danger to other passing ships.

D.

The oil it carried could pollute the sea.

(2)

The plan to fire on the Japanese ghost ship was paused because ________.

[  ]

A.

the ghost ship was beyond the reach of the Coast Guard's guns

B.

the shells were not powerful enough to sink the ghost ship

C.

state officials worried the ghost ship might give out radiation

D.

a Canadian fishing boat wanted to save the ghost ship

(3)

What's the right order of the events related to the ship of Ryou-Un Maru?

a.Its long, lonely voyage came to an end.

b.The US Coast Guard sank it into the sea.

c.The ship began to float across the Pacific Ocean.

d.A big tsunami was caused by great earthquakes.

e.Bernice C claimed rights to save the ghost ship.

[  ]

A.

a, b, d, c, e

B.

d, c, e, b, a

C.

b, a, d, c, e

D.

c, e, d, a, b

(4)

Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?

[  ]

A.

Japanese ghost ship arriving at US

B.

Tsunami garbage heading to US

C.

Cannon fire sinking Japanese ghost ship

D.

Japanese ghost ship polluting the Pacific

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A.Williams, who knew the dangers of the area, had refused to consult charts or maps and had become utterly lost in the bad weather.

B.When the Titanic sank, the stories of the courage mainly showed in the face of inevitable(不可避免的) death moved the world.

C.Major Sexton ordered the survivors on deck, and in one of the more remarkable displays of courage seen, the soldiers stood silently to attention as the women and children were loaded into the life-boats.

D.Within fourteen minutes t had sunk, taking with it 1,012 ordinary people.

E.Their behavior was shocking.

F.There were about six hundred and eighty on board, of whom fifty were women and children.

The Best and the Worst

    Under the extreme conditions of a disaster, human beings display the best and worst they are capable of. In the midst of chaos “women and children first” is the traditional way of doing things.

71 . Sixty years before that, the passengers of another ship had shown even greater discipline and nobility in terrible circumstances.

    The ship was the Birkenhead, a steam-powered troopship transporting British troops to South Africa. On 26 February, 1852, the ship hit an uncharted rock while rounding the Cape of Good Hope. 72  . The remainders were soldiers and officers of the 74th Highlanders, led by Major Alexander Sexton. In addition, the ship was laden with horses.

    The initial collision had already caused dozens of the troops to be drowned as they slept below decks. 73  . The ship was sinking rapidly and leaning, but they continued to stand until all the women and horses were driven over-board to give them a chance. Only then, at the order from Major Sexton, did they break ranks and try to save their own lives. But the ship broke up, and four hundred and eighty-eight of the soldiers died.

    In complete opposition to this bravery, was the occasion when nearly all the casualties(人员伤亡) were women and children. This happened on 1 April, 1873. The White Star liner Atlantic, under the command of the incompetent Captain Williams, was wrecked on rocks off the coast of Nova Scotia.  74  . In the panic, the male passengers deserted their families and tried to escape ashore.  75  . There were five hundred and sixty deaths. Of the four hundred survivors, not one was a woman.

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