题目列表(包括答案和解析)
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A. aboard B.board? C.aboard on D.board on
语法填空
On January 18th, 1915 the Endurance became 1 (stick)in pack ice(which can be solid or broken into huge floating pieces of ice)as we approached Antarctica.The ice froze around us and we were well and truly stuck! The ship was 2 (gradual)crushed in front of our eyes.I believe Shackle ton must have mourned this unexpected end to his expedition, 3 he did not waste time on regrets.Calling us calmly together, he made 4 urgent announcement 5 we must save only essential supplies 6 the ship sank, particularly the small boats, food, cooking equipment, candles, bedding and clothes.To show his determination, Shackle ton threw some gold coins and his gold watch onto the ice.But to my surprise he encouraged Hussey to bring his banjo.He described it as vital for keeping 7 cheerful.
His perseverance 8 our complete faith in him.He was always honest with us(as in the advertisement)and never gave way to disappointment, even when the ship sank.On April 9th 1916, we moved to our present camp on Elephant Island.Soon Shackle ton set out the framework for our life here:no differences in rank or in social status; everyone to keep busy; a fair division of food and bedding; and a concern for all.This team-spirit contributed 9 the morale of the crew and saved our 10 .
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A.Williams, who knew the dangers of the area, had refused to consult charts or maps and had become utterly lost in the bad weather.
B.When the Titanic sank, the stories of the courage mainly showed in the face of inevitable(不可避免的) death moved the world.
C.Major Sexton ordered the survivors on deck, and in one of the more remarkable displays of courage seen, the soldiers stood silently to attention as the women and children were loaded into the life-boats.
D.Within fourteen minutes t had sunk, taking with it 1,012 ordinary people.
E.Their behavior was shocking.
F.There were about six hundred and eighty on board, of whom fifty were women and children.
The Best and the Worst
Under the extreme conditions of a disaster, human beings display the best and worst they are capable of. In the midst of chaos “women and children first” is the traditional way of doing things.
71 . Sixty years before that, the passengers of another ship had shown even greater discipline and nobility in terrible circumstances.
The ship was the Birkenhead, a steam-powered troopship transporting British troops to South Africa. On 26 February, 1852, the ship hit an uncharted rock while rounding the Cape of Good Hope. 72 . The remainders were soldiers and officers of the 74th Highlanders, led by Major Alexander Sexton. In addition, the ship was laden with horses.
The initial collision had already caused dozens of the troops to be drowned as they slept below decks. 73 . The ship was sinking rapidly and leaning, but they continued to stand until all the women and horses were driven over-board to give them a chance. Only then, at the order from Major Sexton, did they break ranks and try to save their own lives. But the ship broke up, and four hundred and eighty-eight of the soldiers died.
In complete opposition to this bravery, was the occasion when nearly all the casualties(人员伤亡) were women and children. This happened on 1 April, 1873. The White Star liner Atlantic, under the command of the incompetent Captain Williams, was wrecked on rocks off the coast of Nova Scotia. 74 . In the panic, the male passengers deserted their families and tried to escape ashore. 75 . There were five hundred and sixty deaths. Of the four hundred survivors, not one was a woman.
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