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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

完形填空

  Every Chinese-language textbook starts out with the standard phrases for greeting people; but as an American, I always found myself   1   to speak freely when it came to seeing guests off at the door.Just a good-bye would not do, yet that was all I had ever learned from the   2   books.So I would smile and nod, bowing like a Japanese and searching madly for words that would   3   over the visitor's leaving and make them feel they would be   4   to come again.In my unease, I often hid behind the skirts of my Chinese husband's kindness.

  Then finally, listening to others, I began to pick up the phrases that   5   relationships and sent people off not only successfully but also skillfully.

    6   for the Chinese includes a lot of necessary habitual practice.Although as a   7  , I'm not expected to observe or even know all the rules, I've had to learn the expressions of politeness and   8   at a leaving-taking.

  The Chinese feel they   9   see a guest off to the farthest possible point-down the flight of stairs to the street below or perhaps all the way to the   10   bus stop.I've sometimes waited half an hour or more for my husband to return from seeing a guest off,   11   he's gone to the bus stop and waited for the   12   bus to arrive.

  That's very well, but when I'm the guest being seen off, my protests are always   13  .My hostess or host, or both, insists on   14   me down the stairs and well on my way, with my repeating the “Don't   15   to see me off at the every landing.”If I try to go fast to   16   them from following, they are simply out to the discomfort of having to run after me.Better to accept the inevitable(不可避免的).

  Besides, that's going against Chinese   17  , because haste(doing things quickly)is to be avoided.What do you say when you   18   someone?Not “farewell or Godspeed(祝福)”,   19   “Go slowly”.To the Chinese it means “Take care” or “Watch your   20   ”, or some such caution(谨慎), but translated literally(字面意思)it means “Go slowly”.

(1)

[  ]

A.

easy

B.

difficult

C.

unable

D.

effective

(2)

[  ]

A.

useful

B.

terrible

C.

priceless

D.

proper

(3)

[  ]

A.

smooth

B.

talk

C.

calm

D.

take

(4)

[  ]

A.

content

B.

ready

C.

welcome

D.

eager

(5)

[  ]

A.

speeded

B.

broke

C.

destroyed

D.

eased

(6)

[  ]

A.

Parting

B.

Leaving

C.

Separating

D.

Interviewing

(7)

[  ]

A.

wife

B.

guest

C.

hostess

D.

foreigner

(8)

[  ]

A.

protest

B.

refuse

C.

explain

D.

state

(9)

[  ]

A.

can

B.

will

C.

may

D.

must

(10)

[  ]

A.

farthest

B.

nearest

C.

easiest

D.

shortest

(11)

[  ]

A.

although

B.

unless

C.

if

D.

since

(12)

[  ]

A.

fastest

B.

first

C.

next

D.

last

(13)

[  ]

A.

effective

B.

unnecessary

C.

useless

D.

troublesome

(14)

[  ]

A.

leading

B.

seeing

C.

inviting

D.

pushing

(15)

[  ]

A.

trouble

B.

have

C.

decide

D.

walk

(16)

[  ]

A.

protect

B.

keep

C.

discourage

D.

dismiss

(17)

[  ]

A.

rule

B.

custom

C.

design

D.

opinion

(18)

[  ]

A.

meet with

B.

talk with

C.

part from

D.

call on

(19)

[  ]

A.

and

B.

or

C.

but

D.

even

(20)

[  ]

A.

foot

B.

health

C.

shoe

D.

step

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完形填空

  Every Chinese-language textbook starts out with the standard phrases for greeting people; but as an American, I always found myself   1   to speak freely when it came to seeing guests off at the door.Just a good-bye would not do, yet that was all I had ever learned from the   2   books.So I would smile and nod, bowing like a Japanese and searching madly for words that would   3   over the visitor’s leaving and make them feel they would be   4   to come again.In my unease, I often hid behind the skirts of my Chinese husband’s kindness.

  Then finally, listening to others, I began to pick up the phrases that   5   relationships and sent people off not only successfully but also skillfully.

    6   for the Chinese includes a lot of necessary habitual practice.Although as a   7  , I’m not expected to observe or even know all the rules, I’ve had to learn the expressions of politeness and   8   at a leaving-taking.

  The Chinese feel they   9   see a guest off to the farthest possible point-down the flight of stairs to the street below or perhaps all the way to the   10   bus stop.I’ve sometimes waited half an hour or more for my husband to return from seeing a guest off,   11   he’s gone to the bus stop and waited for the   12   bus to arrive.

  That’s very well, but when I’m the guest being seen off, my protests are always   13  .My hostess or host, or both, insists on   14   me down the stairs and well on my way, with my repeating the “Don’t   15   to see me off at the every landing”.If I try to go fast to   16   them from following, they are simply out to the discomfort of having to run after me.Better to accept the inevitable(不可避免的).

  Besides, that’s going against Chinese   17  , because haste(doing things quickly)is to be avoided.What do you say when you   18   someone?Not “farewell or Godspeed(祝福)”,   19  “Go slowly”.To the Chinese it means “Take care” or “Watch your   20  ”, or some such caution(谨慎),but translated literally(字面意思)it means “Go slowly”.

(1)

[  ]

A.

easy

B.

difficult

C.

unable

D.

effective

(2)

[  ]

A.

useful

B.

terrible

C.

priceless

D.

proper

(3)

[  ]

A.

smooth

B.

talk

C.

calm

D.

take

(4)

[  ]

A.

content

B.

ready

C.

welcome

D.

eager

(5)

[  ]

A.

speeded

B.

broke

C.

destroyed

D.

eased

(6)

[  ]

A.

Parting

B.

Leaving

C.

Separating

D.

Interviewing

(7)

[  ]

A.

wife

B.

guest

C.

hostess

D.

foreigner

(8)

[  ]

A.

protest

B.

refuse

C.

explain

D.

state

(9)

[  ]

A.

can

B.

will

C.

may

D.

must

(10)

[  ]

A.

farthest

B.

nearest

C.

easiest

D.

shortest

(11)

[  ]

A.

although

B.

unless

C.

if

D.

since

(12)

[  ]

A.

fastest

B.

first

C.

next

D.

last

(13)

[  ]

A.

effective

B.

unnecessary

C.

useless

D.

troublesome

(14)

[  ]

A.

leading

B.

seeing

C.

inviting

D.

pushing

(15)

[  ]

A.

trouble

B.

have

C.

decide

D.

walk

(16)

[  ]

A.

protect

B.

keep

C.

discourage

D.

dismiss

(17)

[  ]

A.

rule

B.

custom

C.

design

D.

opinion

(18)

[  ]

A.

meet with

B.

talk with

C.

part from

D.

call on

(19)

[  ]

A.

and

B.

or

C.

but

D.

even

(20)

[  ]

A.

foot

B.

health

C.

shoe

D.

step

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完形填空

  Bobby had been in his backyard for about an hour already.And,   1   he might try, he could not come up with an idea for his mother's   2   gift.

  His father passed away three years ago.His mother worked hard, but her small income could only make ends meet.

  Bobby walked down the street from shop to shop.Everything seemed so beautiful and so out of touch.It was getting dark and Bobby unwillingly turned to walk home  3   suddenly he saw a dime on the ground.

  Never before has anyone felt as   4   as Bobby felt.However, his excitement quickly turned cold when salesperson after salesperson told him that he could buy   5   with only a dime.

  Bobby saw a flower shop and went inside.He   6   the dime and asked if he could buy one gift for his mother at Christmas.The shop owner put his hand on his shoulder and said, “You just wait here and see what I can do for you.” Soon the owner came out.There, before Bobby's eyes were twelve red roses, with green leaves.“I just   7   to have some roses   8   for ten cents a dozen.Would you like them?” Bobby could hardly believe all this, and only when the man placed the long box into his hands did he know it was   9  

  When Bobby left away, the shop keeper said to his   10   wife, “When I looked at him, I   11   myself many years ago.I was also a poor boy.It was a generous man whom I never knew   12   stopped me on the street and gave me ten dollars to buy my mother a Christmas gift.”

(1)

[  ]

A.

although

B.

since

C.

as

D.

if

(2)

[  ]

A.

holiday

B.

Christmas

C.

birthday

D.

retirement

(3)

[  ]

A.

while

B.

when

C.

before

D.

until

(4)

[  ]

A.

proud

B.

wealthy

C.

generous

D.

relaxed

(5)

[  ]

A.

something

B.

nothing

C.

everything

D.

anything

(6)

[  ]

A.

grasped

B.

passed

C.

offered

D.

presented

(7)

[  ]

A.

intended

B.

happened

C.

planned

D.

required

(8)

[  ]

A.

on sale

B.

on show

C.

in store

D.

in control

(9)

[  ]

A.

exciting

B.

valuable

C.

true

D.

unbelievable

(10)

[  ]

A.

angry

B.

satisfied

C.

puzzled

D.

worried

(11)

[  ]

A.

reminded

B.

thought

C.

understood

D.

saw

(12)

[  ]

A.

that

B.

why

C.

which

D.

what

查看答案和解析>>

  Kids will often ignore your requests for them to shut off the TV,start their chores(杂事),or do their homework as a way to avoid following your directions.Before you know it,you’ve started to sound like a broken record as you repeatedly ask them to do their assignments,clean their rooms,or take out the trash.Rather than saying “Do your chores now.” you’ll be more effective if you set a target time for when the chores have to be completed.So instead of arguing about starting chores,just say,“If chores aren’t done by 4 pm,here are the consequences.”Then it’s up to your child to complete the chores.Put the ball back in their court.Don’t argue or fight with them,just say,“That’s the way it’s going to be.”It shouldn’t be punitive(惩罚性的)as much as it should be persuasive.“If your chores aren’t done by 4 pm,then no video game time until chores are done.And if finishing those chores runs into homework time,that’s going to be your loss.”On the other hand,when dealing with homework,keep it very simple.Have a time when homework starts,and at that time,all electronics go off and do not go back on until you see that their homework is done.If your kids say they have no homework,then they should use that time to study or read.Either way,there should be a time set aside when the electronics are off.

  When a kid wears his iPod or headphones when you’re trying to talk to him,make no bones about it;he is not ignoring you,he is disrespecting you.At that point,everything else should stop until he takes the earplugs out of his ears.Don’t try to communicate with him when he’s wearing headphones—even if he tells you he can hear you.Wearing them while you’re talking to him is a sign of disrespect.Parents should be very tough about this kind of thing.Remember,mutual respect becomes more important as children mature.

1.According to the passage,it seldom happens that     .

  A.kids turn a deaf ear to their parents’ requests

  B.parents’ directions sound like a broken record

  C.children are ready to follow their parents’ directions 

  D.parents are unaware of what they are repeating to their kids

 

2.Parents will be able to deal with their children more effectively if they     .

  A.avoid direct ways of punishment

  B.make them do things at their request

  C.argue and fight with their children

  D.allow their children to behave in their own way

 

3.When the kid is doing his homework,parents     .

  A.should provide him with a good learning environment

  B.can do whatever they like

  C.can stay aside watching TV

  D.must switch off the power

 

4.It can be inferred from the passage that     .

  A.parents should take off his headphones when trying to have a talk with their child

  B.it will make no difference that a kid is wearing his earplugs while talking to his parents

  C.parents shouldn’t give in to their kid when he shows no sign of respect

  D.kids’ purposely talking to their parents with iPod gives them a sense of power and control

 

5.The main idea of the passage is     .

  A.that respecting each other is more important than anything else

  B.how kids behave to ignore and disrespect their parents

  C.that children should make choices and decisions on their own

  D.how parents can deal with their kids’ behavior effectively

 

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阅读理解

  Athens Olympic 110m hurdle champion Liu Xiang felt so relieved to return to racetrack after getting out of the great number of social activities.

  Liu arrived in hometown Shanghai Wednesday night and was about to resume training shortly after.

  “I am so exhausted from so many social activities, which made me even more tired than training,” said the 21-year-old Liu, who wrote a new chapter in China’s Olympic history by winning the country’s first ever athletics short-distance running title in the men’s 110m hurdles in Athens in August.

  “I am happy that I will resume my training soon back in Shanghai,” said the Shanghai native.He turned into an instant national hero with the Olympic glory and one of the most popular Olympic gold medalists, taking part in scores of celebration activities since he returned to China early September.

  “My regular training has been interrupted for such a long time that I think I can only run at about 13.5 seconds now.” said Liu, who clocked a world record-tying time of 12.91 to clinch the title.

  “I would rather forget what I have achieved in the past and try my best to realize a higher goal,” he said.

  Liu already missed the Berlin Golden League Series on Sunday and won’t be able to catch the IAAF Grand Prix final slated for September 18-19 in Monaco.

  He plans on attending an IAAF all-star tournament in Japan at the end of this month.

(1)

This passage mainly talks about ________.

[  ]

A.

victory of Liu Xiang

B.

Liu Xiang’s resumption to the racetrack

C.

dream of Liu Xiang

D.

Liu Xiang’s high aim

(2)

From the passage we can see ________.

[  ]

A.

Liu Xiang is content to go back to training

B.

Liu Xiang will win Golden League Series on Sunday

C.

Liu Xiang wasn’t good at social activities

D.

Liu Xiang was refreshed after so many social activities

(3)

The underlined word “relieved” in the first paragraph means ________.

[  ]

A.

sad

B.

glad

C.

worried

D.

disappointed

(4)

Which of the following is NOT wrong?

[  ]

A.

Liu Xiang has had a quiet life for as long as half a month.

B.

Liu Xiang has missed two races because of his social activities.

C.

Liu Xiang has made up his mind to stop his social activities.

D.

Liu Xiang has deserted his present career.

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