settlers 12.translator 13.profit 14.athletic 15.volunteered 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

I learned about life from an ant farm. When I was seven years old, my family tried to 31 an ant farm at home. First, we put clean sand in a thin glass box, and then we brought some ants from the backyard and placed them into the 32 home.

Shortly after the new 33 were dropped into the glass structure, they got to work making tunnels. I was amazed that each one knew 34 what to do. After hours of staring, I realized that the ants had particular given jobs. With my mom’s help, I kept a journal of what happened each day and  35 the ants. My favorite was the biggest, Cinderella. I drew a picture of her in my journal, which I still have.

On day five a disaster 36 the ant farm. While I was 37 the ants, I had put my face so close to the structure that I accidentally tipped it over,  38 in all the tunnels. Although the ants 39 their earthquake, one by one they began to die. I was 40 as I watched them give up their tunnel-building to carry the bodies to a corner of the farm. My mother reported that the ants were dying of “frustration”—feeling annoyed and impatient as they couldn’t control the situation. They simply could not 41 the reality that their tunnels had been destroyed. Cinderella was the last to die; she did so while carrying a dead ant on her back.

Although much time has passed, I still think of that ant farm. Mom had hoped it would teach me about the natural world,  42 it taught me much more. 43 the years, I came to realize the ants were a study in the benefits of 44 . Working together, they were able to create a(n) 45 world for themselves. I also learned that they should be 46 for their hard work. Day in and day out, each labored at their task. The ant farm demonstrated that teamwork and perseverance are indeed two key 47 to success. But there was an even larger lesson that I did not 48 until recently: Disaster is a natural part of life, and must be 49 . Unlike the ants, humans cannot give up when they face 50 . Unlike the ants, we have to realize that if a tunnel caves in, we just have to build another.

31. A. create         B. purchase         C. maintain          D. abandon

32. A. empty         B. new             C. strange           D. distant

33. A. guests         B. settlers               C. friends               D. members

34. A. probably       B. roughly          C. exactly           D. normally

35. A. named        B. trained            C. compared        D. measured

36. A. affected           B. struck            C. kicked            D. beat

37. A. removing       B. teaching          C. observing         D. collecting

38. A. turning        B. rushing           C. filling             D. caving

39. A. experienced     B. predicted         C. faced            D. survived

40. A. annoyed        B. horrified          C. moved               D. thrilled

41. A. reflect         B. ignore            C. confirm          D. stand

42. A. and           B. but              C. so               D. or

43. A. In            B. For              C. From            D. Over

44. A. teamwork       B. devotion          C. responsibility       D. organization

45. A. relaxing        B. amusing          C. moving          D. amazing

46. A. supported       B. inspired          C. admired          D. admitted

47. A. certificates      B. approaches        C. ingredients         D. circumstances 

48. A. give          B. realize            C. take             D. adopt

49. A. accepted       B. suffered          C. achieved          D. managed

50. A. anxiety        B. confusion         C. pressure          D. disappointment

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完形填空

 New Zealand is an English-speaking countryBut the government recognizes  1  language, tooThis is the Maori language(毛利语).The English  2  began to visit New Zealand after 1770They found a  3  people living thereThese were the Maoris,    4  had come from islands in the Pacific Ocean 400 years before

 For a long time the  5  government was not interested in these faraway islandsIt was  6  a British colony(殖民地).As a  7  , more and more British settlers came

 The Maoris were      8  to the first settlersBut soon the new settlers wanted  9 

landSo in 1844 there was fighting  10  themThis was the first of several wars between the two      11  The next fifty years were very bad for the MaorisMany were  12  in the warsMany more died from new disease  13  by the BritishIn 1840 there were perhaps 200,000 MaorisBy 1859 this number had  14  to 42,000

 However, this century the two peoples have lived in  15  For many years the BritishNew Zealanders looked  16  upon the Maoris 17  in recent years, they have had equal  18  , and the Maori language is one of the languages of the country with  19  Today there are about a quarter of a million Maoris, that is, about 9% of the  20  

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           

(1) Aothers

 BThis 

  CAnother 

DOther

[  ]

(2) Asearchers

 Bpilots

 Cdrivers

 Dsailors

[  ]

(3) Adark-skinned

  

Byellow skinned

  

   Cshort-legged

Dwhite-haired

[  ]

(4) Awhich

Bthey

Cwho

Dwhom

[  ]

(5) AMaori

BBritish

CEuropean

DNew Zealand

[  ]

(6) Arewarded

Bawarded

Ccalled

Dmade

[  ]

(7) Arule

Bresult

Cwhole

Druler

[  ]

(8) Acruel

Bfriendly

Cdangerous

Dunknown

[  ]

(9) Atheir

Bits

Cthe

Da

[  ]

(10)Aamong

Bof

Cin

Dbetween

[  ]

(11)Asettlers

Bpersons

Cpeoples

Dsailors

[  ]

(12)Akilled

Bdied

Cdefended

Dwounded

[  ]

(13)Abrought

Bgiven

Ctaken

Dmade

[  ]

(14)Aincreased

Bfallen

Cimproved

Ddeveloped

[  ]

(15)Adanger

Btrouble

Cpeace

Ddistance

[  ]

(16)Aafter

Bdown

Cfor

Dforward

[  ]

(17)ABut

BUntil

CSo

DTherefore

[  ]

(18)Aincome

Brights

Ceducation

Dexperience

[  ]

(19)AEnglish

BMaoris

CGerman

DFrench

[  ]

(20)Aarea

Bland

Cpopulation

Dsettlers

[  ]

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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从26—40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

I remember the first time I saw Gretchen Buchenholz doing what she does best. It was the fall of 2002, and she was standing at the door of a New York day-care  26 that she’d founded for disadvantaged and special-needs  27 . A stream of little kids was entering the building, and some were  28 walkers (学步车). Gretchen knelt down  29 each child, greeting each by name and saying  30 personal. The kids smiled happily and their little  31 lit up.

  It was at that time that I made my final decision to  32 my job as a lawyer. I had decided to    __33__ as director of community affairs for the Association to Benefit Children (ABC), the nonprofit (非赢利的) group that Gretchen started 20 years ago. When I was  34 , my family had often been helped by others. Mom always told us that we should help the  35__ when we grew up.

  The story of how Gretchen started ABC is quite amazing. In 1984, she was on her way to a government office to get a day-care permit, but by accident, she entered a room where homeless families were waiting to be  36 in a “welfare hotel”. She saw three babies. The babies wore no diapers (尿布) as their parents couldn’t  37 any. After talking to the  38 and learning they and their babies were  __39 , Gretchen went out and bought bread, peanut butter, apple juice and diapers. Then she started making phone calls. She dialed the American Red Cross, City Hall and The New York Times. Finally, she helped set up housing for them and other homeless  40 like them.

  I wish there were more people like her.

26. A. company       B. factory           C. center        D. office

27. A. children       B. pupils             C. teachers      D. workers

28. A. watching      B. following         C. checking      D. using

29. A. before        B. behind            C. over         D. beside

30. A. anything      B. everything          C. something     D. nothing

31. A. hands         B. heads            C. faces        D. noses

32. A lose         B. apply             C. quit          D. get

33. A. look        B. try               C. supply        D. serve

34. A. little        B. short              C. fat           D. disabled

35. A. poor          B. old               C. injured       D. stupid

36. A. caught        B. remembered         C. placed       D. bought

37. A. take           B. afford             C. find         D. choose

38. A. parents        B. doctors           C. officials       D. babies

39. A. dying         B. angry             C. hungry        D. thirsty

40. A. couples       B. families           C. settlers      D. lovers

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阅读理解

  You've just come home, after living abroad for a few years.Since you've been away, has this country changed for the better-or for the worse?

  If you've just arrived back in the UK after a fortnight's holiday, small changes have probably surprised you-anything from a local greengrocer suddenly being replaced by a mobile-phone shop to someone in your street moving house.

  So how have things changed to people coming back to Britain after seven, ten or even 15 years living abroad? What changes in society can they see that the rest of us have hardly noticed-or now take for granted? To find out, we asked some people who recently returned.

  Debi:When we left, Cheltenham, my home town, was a town of white, middle-class families-all very conservative(保守的).The town is now home to many eastern Europeans and lots of Australians, who come here mainly to work in hotels and tourism.There are even several shops only for foreigners.

  Having been an immigrant(移民)myself, I admire people who go overseas to find a job.Maybe if I lived in an inner city where unemployment was high, I'd think differently, but I believe foreign settlers have improved this country because they're more open-minded and often work harder than the natives.

  Christine:As we flew home over Britain, both of us remarked how green everything looked.But the differences between the place we'd left behind and the one we returned to were brought sharply into focus as soon as we landed.

  To see policemen with guns in the airport for the first time was frightening-in Cyprus, they're very relaxed-and I got pulled over by customs officers just for taking a woolen sweater with some metal-made buttons out of my case in the arrivals hall.Everyone seemed to be on guard.Even the airport car-hire firm wanted a credit card rather than cash because they said their vehicles had been used by bank robbers.

  But anyway, this is still a green, beautiful country.I just wish more people would appreciate what they've got.

(1)

After a short overseas holiday, people tend to ________.

[  ]

A.

notice small changes

B.

expect small changes

C.

welcome small changes

D.

exaggerate small changes

(2)

How does Debi look at the foreign settlers?

[  ]

A.

Cautiously.

B.

Positively.

C.

Sceptically.

D.

Critically.

(3)

When arriving at the airport in Britain, Christine was shocked by ________.

[  ]

A.

the relaxed policemen

B.

the messy arrivals hall

C.

the tight security

D.

the bank robbers

(4)

Which might be the best title for the passage?

[  ]

A.

Life in Britain.

B.

Back in Britain.

C.

Britain in Future.

D.

Britain in Memory.

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    The amount of usable water has always been of great interest in the world. __1__ springs and streams sometimes mean control, particularly in the __2__ areas like the desert. The control is possible even without possession of large areas of __3__ land. In the early days of the American West, gun fights were not __4__ for the water resources(资源), and laws had to be __5__ to protect the water rights of the __6__ and the use of the water resources accordingly.

    __7__ is known to us all, there is not __8__ water in all places for everyone to use as much as he likes. Deciding on the __9__ of water that will be used in any particular period __10__ careful planning, so that people can manage and use water more __11__. Farmers have to change their use of or demand for water __12__ the water supply forecast (预报).

    The __13__ water supply forecast is based more on the water from the __14__ than from the below. Interest is __15__ in the ways to increase rainfall by man-made methods, and to get water from the winter snow on mountain __16__. With special equipment, some scientists are studying the ways in which the mountain snow can be __17__, and with the help of a repeater station, they send the __18__ data (数据) to the base station. The operator at the base station can get the data at any time by __19__ a button. In the near future, the forecast and use of water __20__ probably depend on the advance knowledge of snow on mountains, not of water underground.

1. A. Using            B. Holding        C. Owning        D. Finding

2. A. dry              B. distant           C. deserted          D. wild

3. A. fine             B. beautiful         C. rich          D. farming

4. A. unlawful          B. unacceptable      C. unpopular        D. uncommon

5. A. made         B. designed          C. signed           D. written

6. A. winners           B. settlers           C. fighters        D. supporters

7. A. That          B. It               C. What           D. As

8. A. plentiful           B. enough       C. any          D. much

9. A. type              B. quality           C. amount        D. level

10. A. requests            B. requires        C. means            D. suggests

11. A. effectively        B. easily           C. conveniently      D. actively

12. A. leading to         B. due to            C. owing to          D. according to

13. A. correct          B. further           C. average        D. early

14. A. clouds           B. sky          C. air            D. above

15. A. raising           B. rising           C. building        D. lasting

16. A. rocks           B. tips          C. tops            D. trees

17. A. taken care of         B. made use of         C. piled up         D. saved up

18. A. picked           B. produced         C. used            D. gathered

19. A. touching          B. knocking          C. pressing           D. turning

20. A. might           B. can          C. will          D. should

 

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