题目列表(包括答案和解析)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.
Dear Jose,
You have asked me for suggestions on how to get along in the United States. It is difficult to give advice, but I have found the following“dos”and“don'ts”helpful.
As a __1__, it isn't easy to find anyone to ___2___ in a big city. However, here are some suggestions. First get or borrow ___3___ ! Walk him several times a day !Americans love dogs and usually stop ___4____ to anyone with a dog. Then, try to eat in a cafeteria(食堂). People generally ___5___ the same tables and will sometimes talk to you ___6___ they see that you are a (an)___7____. Next, take your dirty clothes to a laundry(洗衣店)!It takes about an hour to wash and dry, and many people ____8___ there. They often pass the ___9____ talking to the other customers.____10____ ask for information from a woman, if you are a ____11___ ; and from a man, if you are a woman !It seems to get ___12____ results for a reason I can't understand. Learn the____13____“Please”,“Thank you”, and “You're welcome” before you come and use them all the time! They usually work like magic(魔术).
There are some things you shouldn't. Don't tell the truth when people ___14____“How are you?” They only ____15___ the answer to be “Fine”. Never ask people their ___16_____ -- especially women! Everyone wants to be young. Don't tell heavy people they are ____17___. Tell them they are losing ____18___. Everyone here wants to be ___19____. Don't be late for appointment! When someone says six o'clock, ____20___ be there by six. Americans respect time and expect everyone to be “on time”.
Above all, don't worry ! Just follow my advice and bring a 1ot of money and you will get along. I hope I have been of some help to you.
(1) A.result |
B.law |
C.beginning |
D.rule |
(2) A.talk over |
B.speak about |
C.talk to |
D.deal with |
(3) A.a dog |
B.much money |
C.a map |
D.a bike |
(4) A.talking |
B.and nod |
C.to talk |
D.to wave |
(5) A.have |
B.eat |
C.buy |
D.share |
(6) A.although |
B.before |
C.since |
D.if |
(7) A.American |
B.stranger |
C.worker |
D.student |
(8) A.wait |
B.stand |
C.work |
D.stay |
(9) A.cards |
B.time |
C.clothes |
D.discussion |
(10) A.Never |
B.Seldom |
C.Always |
D.Sometimes |
(11) A.policeman |
B.girl |
C.man |
D.stranger |
(12) A.worse |
B.better |
C.fewer |
D.no |
(13) A.words |
B.pronunciation |
C.spelling |
D.expressions |
(14) A.speak |
B.talk |
C.tell |
D.ask |
(15) A.expect |
B.wish |
C.hear |
D.hope |
(16) A.pay |
B.age |
C.family |
D.life |
(17) A.strong |
B.young |
C.fat |
D.healthy |
(18) A.their way |
B.something |
C.a lot |
D.weight |
(19) A.rich |
B.thin |
C.fat |
D.heavy |
(20) A.don't |
B.be sure to |
C.never |
D.have to |
For hundreds of years after that there were few inventions that have as much 3 as the wheel. Then in the early 1800’s the world started to 4 . There was little unknown land in the world. People did not 5 to explore any more. They began to work so as to
6 life better.
In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. 7 them were the camera, the electric light and the radio. These all became a big 8 of our life today.
The first part of the 20th century saw more great 9 : the helicopter in 1909; movies with sound in 1926; the computer in 1928; and jet planes in 1930. This was also a time 10
a new material was first made. Nylon came 11 in 1935. It changed the 12 of clothes people had been wearing.
The middle part of the 20th century brought new ways to help people get over 13 .
They worked very well. They made people healthier and let them live 14 lives. By the 1960’s most people could 15 to live at least 60.
By this time most people had a very good life. Of course new inventions 16 to be made. But man now had a desire to explore again. The world was 17 to man but the stars were not. Man began looking for ways to go into 18 . Russia made the first step. Then the United States took a step. Since then other countries, 19 China and Japan have made their steps into space.
In 1969 man took his biggest step away from the earth. Americans first walked on the moon. This is certainly just a 20 thought. New inventions will someday allow us to do things we have never dreamed of.
1. A. the one B. that C. one D. it
2. A. carry B. bring C. find D. put
3. A. time B. knowledge
C. situation D. effect
4. A. appear B. mind
C. change D. rise
5. A. have B. want
C. decide D. like
6. A. work B. turn
C.make D. think
7. A.In B. Among
C. Between D. About
8. A. sort B. part
C. step D. use
9. A. results B. jobs
C. things D. inventions
10. A. when B. which
C. if D. as
11. A. out B. in
C. away D. about
12. A. rest B. course
C. kind D. pattern
13. A. rules B. diseases
C. difficulties D. problems
14. A. more important B. longer
C. happier D. better
15. A. hope B. expect
C. start D. ask
16. A. go on B. begin
C. are able D. continue
17. A. useful B. popular
C. common D. known
18. A. space B. sky
C. air D. room
19. A. including B. except
C. but D. like
20. A. moving B. interesting
C. beginning D. surprising
There have been many great inventions, which have changed the way we live. The first great invention was 1 that is still very important today—the wheel(轮子). This made it easier to 2 heavy things and to travel long distances.
For hundreds of years after that there were few inventions that have as much 3 as the wheel. Then in the early 1800’s the world started to 4 . There was little unknown land in the world. People did not 5 to explore any more. They began to work so as to
6 life better.
In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. 7 them were the camera, the electric light and the radio. These all became a big 8 of our life today.
The first part of the 20th century saw more great 9 : the helicopter in 1909; movies with sound in 1926; the computer in 1928; and jet planes in 1930. This was also a time 10
a new material was first made. Nylon came 11 in 1935. It changed the 12 of clothes people had been wearing.
The middle part of the 20th century brought new ways to help people get over 13 .
They worked very well. They made people healthier and let them live 14 lives. By the 1960’s most people could 15 to live at least 60.
By this time most people had a very good life. Of course new inventions 16 to be made. But man now had a desire to explore again. The world was 17 to man but the stars were not. Man began looking for ways to go into 18 . Russia made the first step. Then the United States took a step. Since then other countries, 19 China and Japan have made their steps into space.
In 1969 man took his biggest step away from the earth. Americans first walked on the moon. This is certainly just a 20 thought. New inventions will someday allow us to do things we have never dreamed of.
1. A. the one B. that C. one D. it
2. A. carry B. bring C. find D. put
3. A. time B. knowledge
C. situation D. effect
4. A. appear B. mind
C. change D. rise
5. A. have B. want
C. decide D. like
6. A. work B. turn
C.make D. think
7. A.In B. Among
C. Between D. About
8. A. sort B. part
C. step D. use
9. A. results B. jobs
C. things D. inventions
10. A. when B. which
C. if D. as
11. A. out B. in
C. away D. about
12. A. rest B. course
C. kind D. pattern
13. A. rules B. diseases
C. difficulties D. problems
14. A. more important B. longer
C. happier D. better
15. A. hope B. expect
C. start D. ask
16. A. go on B. begin
C. are able D. continue
17. A. useful B. popular
C. common D. known
18. A. space B. sky
C. air D. room
19. A. including B. except
C. but D. like
20. A. moving B. interesting
C. beginning D. surprising
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.
Dear Jose,
You have asked me for suggestions on how to get along in the United States. It is difficult to give advice, but I have found the following“dos”and“don'ts”helpful.
As a __1__, it isn't easy to find anyone to ___2___ in a big city. However, here are some suggestions. First get or borrow ___3___ ! Walk him several times a day !Americans love dogs and usually stop ___4____ to anyone with a dog. Then, try to eat in a cafeteria(食堂). People generally ___5___ the same tables and will sometimes talk to you ___6___ they see that you are a (an)___7____. Next, take your dirty clothes to a laundry(洗衣店)!It takes about an hour to wash and dry, and many people ____8___ there. They often pass the ___9____ talking to the other customers.____10____ ask for information from a woman, if you are a ____11___ ; and from a man, if you are a woman !It seems to get ___12____ results for a reason I can't understand. Learn the____13____“Please”,“Thank you”, and “You're welcome” before you come and use them all the time! They usually work like magic(魔术).
There are some things you shouldn't. Don't tell the truth when people ___14____“How are you?” They only ____15___ the answer to be “Fine”. Never ask people their ___16_____ -- especially women! Everyone wants to be young. Don't tell heavy people they are ____17___. Tell them they are losing ____18___. Everyone here wants to be ___19____. Don't be late for appointment! When someone says six o'clock, ____20___ be there by six. Americans respect time and expect everyone to be “on time”.
Above all, don't worry ! Just follow my advice and bring a 1ot of money and you will get along. I hope I have been of some help to you.
(1) A.result |
B.law |
C.beginning |
D.rule |
(2) A.talk over |
B.speak about |
C.talk to |
D.deal with |
(3) A.a dog |
B.much money |
C.a map |
D.a bike |
(4) A.talking |
B.and nod |
C.to talk |
D.to wave |
(5) A.have |
B.eat |
C.buy |
D.share |
(6) A.although |
B.before |
C.since |
D.if |
(7) A.American |
B.stranger |
C.worker |
D.student |
(8) A.wait |
B.stand |
C.work |
D.stay |
(9) A.cards |
B.time |
C.clothes |
D.discussion |
(10) A.Never |
B.Seldom |
C.Always |
D.Sometimes |
(11) A.policeman |
B.girl |
C.man |
D.stranger |
(12) A.worse |
B.better |
C.fewer |
D.no |
(13) A.words |
B.pronunciation |
C.spelling |
D.expressions |
(14) A.speak |
B.talk |
C.tell |
D.ask |
(15) A.expect |
B.wish |
C.hear |
D.hope |
(16) A.pay |
B.age |
C.family |
D.life |
(17) A.strong |
B.young |
C.fat |
D.healthy |
(18) A.their way |
B.something |
C.a lot |
D.weight |
(19) A.rich |
B.thin |
C.fat |
D.heavy |
(20) A.don't |
B.be sure to |
C.never |
D.have to |
完形填空
Small-class teaching used to be accepted only in universities in China. But it has been very 1 in all schools abroad. Interestingly, it seem that it is finding 2 way into the primary schools(小学)in Shanghai.
Recently, 12 schools 3 Hetian Road Primary School held small-class lessons.
One day I 4 the classroom of class 4, Grade 1 of Siping Road Primary School, I found that they were 5 a Chinese lesson with the topic(话题) of " 6 ".The 24 pupils of the class were divided into six 7 .They were discussing the question 8 by teacher: Draw the scenery (风景) 9 in the spring. In a moment, four 10 of drawing were hung before the 11 .Then the children were 12 to explain the drawing in their own 13 :"The sun is smiling"; The little fish 14 out of the river to 15 the red flowers or green leaves in the spring"; "the little bird is playing a 16 in the sky"; "The grass is dancing by the river"…
The new teaching 17 greatly helped develop every child's 18 ability(能力) and thirst for 19 .
When asked about the good results brought about by the small-class teaching , Mr Yu, headmaster of Siping Road Primary School, said that new way of teaching 20 .It can help puplis work out problems on their own. 22 ,a teacher may have to pay more attention to each 23 ,even to some shy ones who are often neglected (忽视) by the teachers in a 24 class. This means that teachers should know each student quite well, Yu said.
It is said that, in the near future, the small-class teaching method will 25 to other primary schools in Shanghai.
1.A.different |
B.popular |
C.important |
D.easy |
2.A.a |
B.our |
C.their |
D.its |
3.A.including |
B.after |
C.because of |
D.inside |
4.A.saw |
B.learned |
C.entered |
D.left |
5.A.having |
B.teaching |
C.organizing |
D.reviewing |
6.A.Animals |
B.Living things |
C.Spring |
D.Drawing |
7.A.parts |
B.pairs |
C.rows |
D.groups |
8.A.raised |
B.printed |
C.thought |
D.drawn |
9.A.told |
B.made |
C.changed |
D.seen |
10.A.poems |
B.pictures |
C.pieces |
D.papers |
11.A.blackboard |
B.classroom |
C.teacher |
D.wall |
12.A.developed |
B.encouraged |
C.calmed |
D.praised |
13.A.words |
B.seats |
C.discoveries |
D.habits |
14.A.runs |
B.swims |
C.jumps |
D.flies |
15.A.see |
B.eat |
C.plant |
D.carry |
16.A.song |
B.game |
C.card |
D.cloud |
17.A.technique |
B.form |
C.suggestion |
D.programme |
18.A.performing |
B.drawing |
C.learning |
D.playing |
19.A.information |
B.education |
C.news |
D.knowledge |
20.A.proves |
B.decides |
C.gains |
D.determines |
21.A.results |
B.schools |
C.articles |
D.methods |
22.A.However |
B.Besides |
C.In fact |
D.Nearly |
23.A.text |
B.class |
C.pupil |
D.word |
24.A.primary |
B.slow |
C.active |
D.large |
25.A.stick |
B.spread |
C.agree |
D.move |
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