题目列表(包括答案和解析)
Communicating clearly-to your boss, co-workers, friends, children, and spouse (配偶) -- is an important part of your success and your 21 to improve the conditions you live and work in. Many people think that good communication is born, not 22 , and that some people are just 23 good speakers and motivators. They think the rest of us are just 24 to sit on the sidelines.
Communication is a habit. And being a habit it can be 25 and mastered, it is 26 an important habit, in fact, that it 27 its own step, its own place 28 the path to success.
It's also a little different. 29 the other good habits you are trying to 30 , this one is not just 31 self control and inner focus. Communication is interaction outside yourself, with other people, and about the ability to judge a 32 so that you 33 the right thing at the right time.
Life is about the 34 with other people: those above us (our boss), those 35 us (our colleagues, friends), and those who look up to us (our employees and children). The 36 of communication is about how to make 37 with each of these groups so that they can help you achieve your 38 , and you, in turn; can help them achieve theirs. For even though you are on the road to self-improvement, it's not a 39 you are taking alone.
If you can't communicate with people, you have dramatically 40 your chances for success.
21.A.ability | B.part | C.desire | D.intention |
22.A.learned | B.built | C.produced | D.made |
23.A.clearly | B.naturally | C.obviously | D.simply |
24.A.supposed | B.devoted | C.delighted | D.decided |
25.A.affected | B.created | C.designed | D.developed |
26.A.but | B.just | C.such | D.so |
27.A.deserves | B.declares | C.states | D.proves |
28.A.along | B.for | C.with | D.on |
29.A.Unlike | B.Like | C.As | D.Despite |
30.A.maintain | B.train | C.nourish | D.form |
31.A.merely | B.about | C.the | D.for |
32.A.circumstance | B.suffering | C.situation | D.surrounding |
33.A.convey | B.speak | C.tell | D.transfer |
34.A.talking | B.contacting | C.mixing | D.dealing |
35.A.around | B.beside | C.under | D.by |
36.A.nature | B.craft | C.art | D.way |
37.A.friends | B.contact | C.peace | D.through |
38.A.results | B.effects | C.purposes | D.goals |
39.A.journey | B.route | C.process | D.course |
40.A.damaged | B.ruined | C.narrowed | D.worsen |
It was the summer of 1965. DeLuca, then 17, visited Peter Buck, a family friend. Buck asked Deluca about his plans for the future. “I’m going to college, but I need a way to pay for it,” Deluca recalls saying. “Buck said, ‘you should open a sandwich shop.’ ”
That afternoon, they agreed to be partners. And they set a goal: to open 32 stores in ten years. After doing some research, Buck wrote a check for $ 1,000. DeLuca rented a storefront (店面) in Connecticut, and when they couldn’t cover their start-up costs, Buck kicked in another $1,000.
But business didn’t go smoothly as they expected. DeLuca says, “After six months, we were doing poorly, but we didn’t know how badly, because we didn’t have any financial controls.” All he and Buck knew was that their sales were lower than their costs.
DeLuca was managing the store and going to the University of Bridgeport at the same time. Buck was working at his day job as a nuclear physicist in New York. They’d meet Monday evenings and brainstorm ideas for keeping the business running. “We convinced ourselves to open a second store. We figured we could tell the public, ‘ We are so successful, we are opening a second store.’” And they did — in the spring of 1966. Still, it was a lot of learning by trial and error.
But the partners’ learn-as-you-go approach turned out to be their greatest strength. Every Friday, DeLuca would drive around and hand-deliver the checks to pay their suppliers. “It probably took me two and a half hours and it wasn’t necessary but as a result, the suppliers got to know me very well, and the personal relationships established really helped out,” DeLuca says.
And having a goal was also important. “There are so many problems that can get you down. You just have to keep working toward your goal,” DeLuca adds.
DeLuca ended up founding Subway Sandwich, the multi-million-dollar restaurant chain.
1.Deluca opened the first sandwich shop in order to _________________________.
A. support his family B. pay for his college education
C. help his partner expand business D. do some research
2.Which of the following is true of Buck?
A. He put money into the sandwich business.
B. He was a professor of business administration (管理).
C. He was studying at the University of Bridgeport.
D. He rented a storefront for DeLuca.
3.What can we learn about their first shop?
A. It stood at an unfavorable place.
B. It lowered the prices to promote sales.
C. It made no profits due to poor management.
D. It lacked control over the quality of sandwiches.
4.They decided to open a second store because they ______________________.
A. had enough money to do it
B. had succeeded in their business
C. wished to meet the increasing demand of customers
D. wanted to make believe that they were successful
5.What contributes most to their success according to the author?
A. Learning by trial and error. B. Making friends with suppliers.
C. Finding a good partner. D. Opening chain stores.
完形填空 ( 共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分 )
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意。然后在各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was recently invited to lecture on anxiety to several hundred mental-health professionals. My talk was scheduled to ____21__those of a number of famous psychiatrists. When my turn came, I was especially ___22__ because the speaker before me had been particularly impressive and charming. As I approached the podium(讲台), my heart pounded and my mouth went completely ___23__.
What am I doing here? I asked myself. To make matters worse, my presentation partly __24___ with fear of public speaking. To ___25__ myself, I tried an unusual way. I asked the audience,” How many of you feel nervous__26___ you give a speech. Nearly every hand __27__. “Well, that’s exactly _28__ I feel right now!”
The audience___29__ with laughter. I relaxed and was able to get on with my __30__.
__31__, we all find ourselves in a __32___ that makes us nervous. Perhaps you’re afraid of saying __33___things at a drinking party, stumbling over a presentation at work or having your __34__go blank during a test. For some of us the anxiety is so __35__ that it is personally and professionally incapability.___36__ the years, my work with hundreds of patients has taught me that __37__ can increase his or her social ___38___, even in the most stressful situations. And I have a few simple but helpful___39__, such as tackling your fears one step at a time; focusing on others; ___40__anxity into energy and stopping comparing yourself, which I think are of great value to us in our work.
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Every morning a woman baked Chapati, an Indian cake, for her family and an extra one for a hungry passerby. She would place the extra cake on the ___(21)___ for someone to take it.
She noticed a hunchback (驼背) came every day and took the extra cake. Instead of expressing ___(22)___, he would mutter (嘀咕) the following words as he went his way: “The evil you do ___(23)___ with you. The good you do, comes back to you!”
This went on day after day. The woman felt very ___(24)___. One day, she decided to ___(25)___ him. She added poison to the cake she prepared for him! As she was about to place it on the window, her hands trembled. She threw his cake into the fire ___(26)___, prepared another one and put it on the window.
As usual, the hunchback came, ___(27)___the cake and muttered the same words. The hunchback proceeded on his way, ___(28)___ nothing about the fight in the mind of the woman.
The woman had a ___(29)___ who had gone to a distant place to ___(30)___ his fortune. Every day, as the woman placed the cake on the window, she offered a ___(31)___ for him. For many months she had no news of him and she prayed for his ___(32)___ return.
That evening, there was a knock on the door. Opening it, she was surprised to find her son standing there. His clothes and shoes were ___(33)___. He was starved and ___(34)___.
Looking at his mother he said, “Mom, it’s a(n) ___(35)___ I' m here. When 1 was but a mile away, I was so starved that I collapsed (晕倒). I would have died, but for a whole ___(36)___ an old hunchback gave me.”
As the mother heard those words, her face turned ___(37)___. She leaned against the door for ___(38)___. Had she not burnt it in the fire, it would have ___(39)___ her own son!
It was then that she ___(40)___ the significance of the words: “The evil you do remains with you. The good you do, comes back to you!”
1. A.door B.roof C.stone D.window
2. A.concern B.hope C.gratitude D.regret
3. A.agrees B.remains C.differs D.fights
4. A.annoyed B.delighted C.disappointed D.relieved
5. A.look into B.get rid of C.search for D.argue with
6. A.immediately B.fortunately C.purposely D.carefully
7. A.checked up B.picked up C.ate up D.threw up
8. A.asking B.answering C.knowing D.wondering
9. A.daughter B.husband C.relative D.son
10. A.get B.have C.seek D.tell
11. A.greeting B.hello C.kiss D.prayer
12. A.double B.happy C.safe D.warm
13. A.broken out B.worn out C.cut out D.thrown out
14. A.strong B.free C.happy D.weak
15. A.event B.miracle C.mistake D.surprise
16. A.cake B.egg C.meal D.supply
17. A.black B.green C.pale D.yellow
18. A.fear B.strength C.support D.weight
19. A.helped B.killed C.missed D.surrounded
20. A.valued B.recognized C.remembered D.realized
An old man who lived in a small back street of my hometown had to tolerate(忍受) the nuisance(讨厌的人或事) of boys playing football and making a lot of noise outside his house at night.
One evening when the boys were particularly_21__,he went out to talk to them. He explained that he had just retired(退休) and was_22__when he could see or hear boys playing his_23_game,football. He would_24_ give them ¥25 each week to play in the street at night. The boys got_25_,for they could hardly believe_26_they were being paid to do something they__27_.
The first two weeks had passed,the boys came to the old man’s house,and went away__28__with their 25 Yuan. The third week when they came back,__29__,the old man said he hadn’t had much money__30__himself and sent them away with only 15 Yuan. The fourth week,the man said he had not yet 31 his paycheck from the government and gave them only 10 Yuan. The boys were very disappointed,but there was__32__much that they could do about it.
At the__33_of the fifth week,the boys came back and__34_at the old man’s door,waiting for their_35_.Slowly,the door opened and the old man appeared. He_36_that he could not afford to pay them 25 yuan_37_he had promised,but said he would give them 38 yuan each week without fail.
This was really too much for the boys. “You expect us to play seven days a week for only five yuan!” they yelled.“__39__!”
They stormed away and 40 played on the street again.
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A.hot | B.noisy | C.troublesome | D.naughty |
A.happiest | B.excited | C.encouraged | D.bored |
A.interesting | B.amusing | C.acceptable | D.favorite |
A.more ever | B.therefore | C.willingly | D.forever |
A.shouted | B.cried | C.excited | D.smiled |
A.how | B.when | C.that | D.what |
A.expected | B.enjoyed | C.admired | D.respected |
A.happily | B.thankfully | C.gratefully | D.tearfully |
A.but | B.in addition | C.however | D.besides |
A.earned | B.saved | C.remained | D.left |
A.received | B.accepted | C.paid | D.given |
A.not | B.no | C.so | D.very |
A.final | B.end | C.start | D.beginning |
A.kicked | B.hit | C.beat | D.knocked |
A.rewards | B.awards | C.checks | D.wages |
A.expressed | B.apologized | C.stated | D.expected |
A.as | B.like | C.when | D.though |
A.5 | B.10 | C.15 | D.20 |
A.No way | B.No possible | C.No problem | D.No play |
A.ever | B.never | C.still | D.keep |
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