What is the direct reason for Onyeka Onwenu going on the hunger strike ? A. she wants to show off her influence B. She hasn’t get a payment for her songs C. she intends to attract more new artists D. many artists are dying of hunger 查看更多

 

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Plastics are considered one of the most serious pollutants causing environmental problems. The garbage containing plastics end up in the waterways that eventually flow into the oceans. Accumulation (聚集)of plastic in the ocean endangers marine life and pollutes the water.

Does a plastic continent exist? Yes, a plastic continent does exist and was discovered by Captain Charles Moore a decade ago. The plastic continent is twice the size of Britain and it is the region between the Hawaii Islands and California in the central Pacific Ocean.

One of the causes of the lack of marine life in this region is due to pollution and pollutants are none other than plastics. Captain Charles Moore believes plastic waste started accumulating in the 1950s.

The plastic continent is the man-made continent of floating plastic waste. The fisher men and the sailors have avoided this region for years. The reasons are:

1. There are no fish here because of the lack of nutrients.

2. The zone also lacks the wind that is essential for sailing.

To do research on the ocean pollution, Captain Moore founded Algalita Marine Research Foundation. Other organizations such as Greenpeace supported his cause. The reports of The United Nations Environment Program show that millions of seabirds and marine animals are dying due to the invasion(入侵)of plastics. The waste plastics can be recycled, but in fact they are being thrown into the oceans. The marine animals mistake these for food and eat them. This leads to their death that affects the marine food chain.

To save the oceans from the plastic continent you need to reduce the use of plastics, reuse plastic bags and recycle plastics.

1. What can we learn from the first paragraph?

A.A plastic continent does exist in the Pacific Ocean

B.Endangered marine life is well protected.

C.Plastics are one of the main causes of water pollution.

D.Plastics should be forbidden in people’s daily life.

2. What is the direct influence of the plastic continent?

A.Local fishermen have to fish in other areas.

B.The water becomes shallow and fish have to move away.

C.The wind is too strong there and it makes sailing more difficult.

D.It makes people realize the importance of protecting the environment.

3. It is implied that the work of plastic recycling proves to be ______.

A.effective

B.expensive

C.a difficult task

D.not good enough

4.What can we learn from the passage?

A.Many marine animals are dying due to the broken marine food chain.

B.Captain Moore founded Greenpeace to do research on the ocean pollution.

C.The marine animals have no choice but to eat plastics for lack of food.

D.There are three ways to prevent the oceans from becoming a plastic continent.

 

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Plastics are considered one of the most serious pollutants causing environmental problems. The garbage containing plastics end up in the waterways that eventually flow into the oceans. Accumulation (聚集)of plastic in the ocean endangers marine life and pollutes the water.
Does a plastic continent exist? Yes, a plastic continent does exist and was discovered by Captain Charles Moore a decade ago. The plastic continent is twice the size of Britain and it is the region between the Hawaii Islands and California in the central Pacific Ocean.
One of the causes of the lack of marine life in this region is due to pollution and pollutants are none other than plastics. Captain Charles Moore believes plastic waste started accumulating in the 1950s.
The plastic continent is the man-made continent of floating plastic waste. The fisher men and the sailors have avoided this region for years. The reasons are:
1. There are no fish here because of the lack of nutrients.
2. The zone also lacks the wind that is essential for sailing.
To do research on the ocean pollution, Captain Moore founded Algalita Marine Research Foundation. Other organizations such as Greenpeace supported his cause. The reports of The United Nations Environment Program show that millions of seabirds and marine animals are dying due to the invasion(入侵)of plastics. The waste plastics can be recycled, but in fact they are being thrown into the oceans. The marine animals mistake these for food and eat them. This leads to their death that affects the marine food chain.
To save the oceans from the plastic continent you need to reduce the use of plastics, reuse plastic bags and recycle plastics.
【小题1】 What can we learn from the first paragraph?

A.A plastic continent does exist in the Pacific Ocean
B.Endangered marine life is well protected.
C.Plastics are one of the main causes of water pollution.
D.Plastics should be forbidden in people’s daily life.
【小题2】 What is the direct influence of the plastic continent?
A.Local fishermen have to fish in other areas.
B.The water becomes shallow and fish have to move away.
C.The wind is too strong there and it makes sailing more difficult.
D.It makes people realize the importance of protecting the environment.
【小题3】 It is implied that the work of plastic recycling proves to be ______.
A.effectiveB.expensiveC.a difficult taskD.not good enough
【小题4】What can we learn from the passage?
A.Many marine animals are dying due to the broken marine food chain.
B.Captain Moore founded Greenpeace to do research on the ocean pollution.
C.The marine animals have no choice but to eat plastics for lack of food.
D.There are three ways to prevent the oceans from becoming a plastic continent.

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任务型阅读。
     阅读下面的短文,请根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的词数要求)。
    You might think that "global warming" means nothing more than a rise in the world's temperature.
But rising sea levels caused by it have resulted in the first evacuation (撤离) of an island nation-the
citizens of Tuvalu will have to leave their homeland.
      During the 20th century, sea level rose 8-12 inches. As a result, Tuvalu has experienced lowland
flooding of salt water which has polluted the country's drinking water.
    Paani Laupepa, a Tuvaluan government official, reported to the Earth Policy Institute that the nation
suffered an unusually high number of fierce storms in the past ten years. Many scientists connect higher
surface water temperatures resulting from global warming to greater and more damaging storms.
    Laupepa expressed dissatisfaction with the United States for refusing to sign the Kyoto Protocol, an
international. agreement calling for industrialized nations to reduce their greenhouse  gas  emissions (导
致温室效应的气体排放 ) , which are a main cause of global warming. "By refusing to sign the
agreement, the US has effectively taken away the freedom of future generations of Tuvaluans to live
where their forefathers
have lived for thousands of years," Laupepa told the BBC.
    Tuvalu has asked Australia and New Zealand to allow the gradual move of its people to both
countries .
      Tuvalu is not the only country that is vulnerable(易受影 响的) to rising sea levels. Maumoon
Gayoon,  president of the Maldives, told the United Nations that global warming has made his country
of 311,000 an "endangered nation".
1. What is the direct cause of more and fiercer storms according to scientists? (no more than 8 words)
______________________________________________________________________________
2. Why was Laupepa not satisfied with the United States? (no more than 10 words)
______________________________________________________________________________
3. Which country' s situation is similar to that of Tuvalu ? (no more than 2 words)
______________________________________________________________________________
4. What is the text mainly about? (no more than 7 words)
______________________________________________________________________________

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Plastics are considered one of the most serious pollutants causing environmental problems. The garbage containing plastics end up in the waterways that eventually flow into the oceans. Accumulation (聚集)of plastic in the ocean endangers marine life and pollutes the water.
Does a plastic continent exist? Yes, a plastic continent does exist and was discovered by Captain Charles Moore a decade ago. The plastic continent is twice the size of Britain and it is the region between the Hawaii Islands and California in the central Pacific Ocean.
One of the causes of the lack of marine life in this region is due to pollution and pollutants are none other than plastics. Captain Charles Moore believes plastic waste started accumulating in the 1950s.
The plastic continent is the man-made continent of floating plastic waste. The fisher men and the sailors have avoided this region for years. The reasons are:
1. There are no fish here because of the lack of nutrients.
2. The zone also lacks the wind that is essential for sailing.
To do research on the ocean pollution, Captain Moore founded Algalita Marine Research Foundation. Other organizations such as Greenpeace supported his cause. The reports of The United Nations Environment Program show that millions of seabirds and marine animals are dying due to the invasion(入侵)of plastics. The waste plastics can be recycled, but in fact they are being thrown into the oceans. The marine animals mistake these for food and eat them. This leads to their death that affects the marine food chain.
To save the oceans from the plastic continent you need to reduce the use of plastics, reuse plastic bags and recycle plastics.

  1. 1.

    What can we learn from the first paragraph?

    1. A.
      A plastic continent does exist in the Pacific Ocean
    2. B.
      Endangered marine life is well protected.
    3. C.
      Plastics are one of the main causes of water pollution.
    4. D.
      Plastics should be forbidden in people’s daily life.
  2. 2.

    What is the direct influence of the plastic continent?

    1. A.
      Local fishermen have to fish in other areas.
    2. B.
      The water becomes shallow and fish have to move away.
    3. C.
      The wind is too strong there and it makes sailing more difficult.
    4. D.
      It makes people realize the importance of protecting the environment.
  3. 3.

    It is implied that the work of plastic recycling proves to be ______.

    1. A.
      effective
    2. B.
      expensive
    3. C.
      a difficult task
    4. D.
      not good enough
  4. 4.

    What can we learn from the passage?

    1. A.
      Many marine animals are dying due to the broken marine food chain.
    2. B.
      Captain Moore founded Greenpeace to do research on the ocean pollution.
    3. C.
      The marine animals have no choice but to eat plastics for lack of food.
    4. D.
      There are three ways to prevent the oceans from becoming a plastic continent.

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阅读理解。
    Millions of years ago there were many types of dinosaurs on earth. Most dinosaurs were plant-eaters.
The Apatosaurus, for example, had a long thin neck so that it could eat leaves from trees. Other dinosaurs
were meat-eaters. The Tyrannosaurus Rex killed smaller dinosaurs for food.
    Dinosaurs were real animals that once lived on the earth, but they died out about 65 million years ago.
The disappearance of the dinosaurs is in some way a great mystery (谜). Some scientists think that the
climate (气候) changed suddenly. Fossils (化石) of trees tell us that the temperature dropped a lot and that
the level of the sea dropped as well. This means that it got suddenly much colder. Perhaps the dinosaurs
were too slow to change with the climate.
    A new idea is that a meteor (流星) crashed into the earth. Scientists discovered a place in Mexico where
they think the meteor crashed. They think that there was a lot of dust from the meteor. The dust landed on
the plants.Also the dust blocked (阻挡) the sun's light for as long as five years. Many animals, including
dinosaurs, were plant-eaters, and perhaps the dust killed them. This means there was nothing left for meat-
eating dinosaurs to eat, and so they died out. But, as many animals from that time didn't die, we are not 100%
sure what really happened.
1. What is the subject discussed in the text?
[     ]
A. Dinosaurs, the real animals living millions of years ago.
B. The two types of dinosaurs.
C. The probable reasons for dinosaurs disappearance.
D. A meteor crashed into the earth.
2. What are the two possible explanations to the dinosaurs disappearance?
[     ]
A. Temperature dropping and sea level dropping.
B. Climate changing and meteor's crashing.
C. The dropping of temperature and sea level.
D. Climate changing and the dust blocking the sun.
3. What is the direct cause of the disappearance of meat-eating dinosaurs?
[     ]
A. A meteor's crashing.
B. The dust blocking the sun.
C. The plant-eating dinosaurs death.
D. It is still unknown.

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