题目列表(包括答案和解析)
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从1—25各题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。
China is one of the oldest countries in the world. She has a 1 of over forty-four thousand years. No one is 2 where the first people 3 came from. Yes, we know that bones of some of the 4 people have been found near Beijing, the capital of China, and near the Yellow River, 5 runs across North China 6 a huge dragon (龙) and 7 its way from west to east. There are many 8 about how the world began and who the first kings were. One story tells of how ten suns shone in 9 and how Hou Yi shot down 10 of them. Another story tells about how Huang Di, the Yellow Emperor (皇帝), 11 Tsi You and united different parts of the country into one 12 . The ancient Chinese did a lot of wonders, 13 was the Great Wall. It came 14 in the 220's B.C. It took many years to build. Seeing the Great wall,which is 15 enough for ten soldiers to march 16 along its top. You can't help 17 how all the work was done 18 .
People in ancient times 19 in magic (魔法) used to say that Emperor Qin Shihuang 20 across the mountains 21 magic horse. The wall 22 under him as he went along. Wherever the horse 23 its foot heavily, a watch-tower appeared. But the wall was not made by 24 . It was made 25 and lives of thousands of men.
1. A. period |
B.population |
C.Culture |
D. history |
[ ] |
2. A. told |
B.interested in |
C. asked |
D. shown |
[ ] |
3. A. inChina |
B. in Beijing |
C. on earth |
D. in North |
[ ] |
4. A. living |
B. old |
C. first |
D. world |
[ ] |
5. A. that |
B. which |
C. where |
D. it |
[ ] |
6. A. like |
B. with |
C. under |
D. as |
[ ] |
7. A. winds |
B. takes |
C. finds |
D. shows |
[ ] |
8. A. books |
B. says |
C. stories |
D. words |
[ ] |
9. A. spare |
B. the sky |
C. summer |
D. the night |
[ ] |
10. A. all |
B. half |
C. one |
D. nine |
[ ] |
11. A. beat |
B. beated |
C. win |
D. won |
[ ] |
12. A. kingdom |
B.Capital |
C. world |
D. part |
[ ] |
13. A. of which |
B. whose one |
C. among it |
D. one of which |
[ ] |
14. A. out |
B. into being |
C. over |
D. true |
[ ] |
15. A. high |
B. big |
C. strong |
D. wide |
[ ] |
16. A. side by side |
B. together |
C. forward |
D. in good order |
[ ] |
17. A. wonder |
B. wondering |
C. wondered |
D. to wonder |
[ ] |
18. A. by hand |
B. with hand |
C. through hand |
D. using hand |
[ ] |
19. A. believe |
B. believing |
C. to believe |
D. believed |
[ ] |
20. A. ride |
B. rode |
C.ridden |
D. had ridden |
[ ] |
21. A. on |
B. in |
C. by |
D. for |
[ ] |
22. A.Disappeared |
B. appeared |
C. ran |
D. broke |
[ ] |
23. A. gave |
B. put |
C. got |
D. arrived |
[ ] |
24. A. saying |
B. the horse |
C. magic |
D. itself |
[ ] |
25. A. the work |
B. by the work |
C. the bodies |
D. by the hand |
[ ] |
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为选项.
Ea sy Way s to Keep Your Brain SharpEveryone i s forgetful, but a s we age, we start to feel like our brain s are slowing down a bit-and that can be a very annoying thing. 1 Read on for some technique s worth trying.
1. 2
People who regularly made plan s and looked forward to upcoming event s had a 50 percent reduced chance of Alzheimer' s di sea se(老年性痴呆症), according to a recent study. 3 Something a s simple a s setting a goal to have a weekly coffee date with a friend will do.There' s evidence that people who have a purpo se in life or who are working on long or short-term goal s appear to do better.In other word s, keep your brain looking forward.
2.Go for a walk.
Mildly rai sed glucose(葡萄糖)level s can harm the area of the brain that help s you form memorie s and phy sical activity can help get blood glucose down to normal level s.In fact, exerci se produce s chemical s that are good for your brain. 4
3.Learn something new.
Take a Spani sh cla s s online, join a drawing club, or learn to play card s.A study found that mental stimulation limit s the weakening effect s of aging on memory and the mind.But the be st thing for your brain i s when you learn something new and are phy sically active at the same time. 5 Or you can ju st go dancing with your friend s.
A.Focu s on the future.
B.Thi s can be e specially harmful to the aged.
C.It should be something like learning gardening.
D.So take a few minute s each day to do some reading.
E.But don't worry if our schedule i sn't filled with life-changing event s.
F.Luckily, re search show s there i s a lot you can do to avoid tho se moment s.
G.In other word s, when you take care of your body, you take care of your brain.
Soccer is played by millions of people all over the world, but there have only been a few players who were really great. How did these players get that way, was it through training and practice, or were great players “born, not made”?
Firstly, these players came from places that have had famous stars in the past—the players that a young boy can look up to and try to imitate. In the history of soccer, only six countries have ever won the World Cup, three from South America and three from Western Europe. There has never been a great national team, or a really great player, from North America or from Asia. Secondly, all these players have had years of practice in this game. Alfredo Di Stefano was the son of a soccer player, as was Pele. Most players begin playing the game at the age of three or four.
Finally, many great players came from the same kind of neighborhood(地方), a poor, crowded area where a boy’s dream is not to become a doctor, lawyer, or businessman, but to become a rich, famous athlete or entertainer(演员). For example, Liverpool, which produced the Beatles, had one of the best English soccer teams in recent years. Pele practiced in the street with a “ball” made of rags(破布). And George Best learned the tricks that made him famous by bouncing(使球跳) the ball off a wall in the slums(贫民窟) of Belfast.
All great players have a lot in common, but that doesn’t explain why they are great. Hundreds of boys played in those Brazilian streets, but only one became Pele. The greatest players are born with unique(独一无二的) quality that sets them apart from all the others.
1. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?
A. Millions of people all over the world are playing soccer, but only six countries have ever had famous stars.
B. Only six countries have ever had great national teams.
C. Soccer is popular all over the world, but truly great players are rare.
D. Soccer seems least popular in North America or Asia.
2. The underlined word “imitate” is closest in meaning to .
A. copy B. respect C. admire D. adore
3. Liverpool and Brazilian streets are two geographic terms used to illustrate(例证) .
A. where soccer players get their way
B. why they can have great soccer teams
C. what a poor, crowded area can provide a future soccer player with
D. how the environment in a poor, crowded area affects a soccer player’s success
4. To become a great soccer player, a series of factors(因素) are directly mentioned, expect .
A. age and birth B. personality(个性) and character
C. training and practice D. family and neighborhood
Firstly, these players came from places that have had famous stars in the past—the players that a young boy can look up to and try to imitate. In the history of soccer, only six countries have ever won the World Cup, three from South America and three from Western Europe. There has never been a great national team, or a really great player, from North America or from Asia. Secondly, all these players have had years of practice in this game. Alfredo Di Stefano was the son of a soccer player, as was Pele. Most players begin playing the game at the age of three or four.
Finally, many great players came from the same kind of neighborhood(地方), a poor, crowded area where a boy’s dream is not to become a doctor, lawyer, or businessman, but to become a rich, famous athlete or entertainer(演员). For example, Liverpool, which produced the Beatles, had one of the best English soccer teams in recent years. Pele practiced in the street with a “ball” made of rags(破布). And George Best learned the tricks that made him famous by bouncing(使球跳) the ball off a wall in the slums(贫民窟) of Belfast.
All great players have a lot in common, but that doesn’t explain why they are great. Hundreds of boys played in those Brazilian streets, but only one became Pele. The greatest players are born with unique(独一无二的) quality that sets them apart from all the others.
1. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?
A. Millions of people all over the world are playing soccer, but only six countries have ever had famous stars.
B. Only six countries have ever had great national teams.
C. Soccer is popular all over the world, but truly great players are rare.
D. Soccer seems least popular in North America or Asia.
2. The underlined word “imitate” is closest in meaning to .
A. copy B. respect C. admire D. adore
3. Liverpool and Brazilian streets are two geographic terms used to illustrate(例证) .
A. where soccer players get their way
B. why they can have great soccer teams
C. what a poor, crowded area can provide a future soccer player with
D. how the environment in a poor, crowded area affects a soccer player’s success
4. To become a great soccer player, a series of factors(因素) are directly mentioned, expect .
A. age and birth B. personality(个性) and character
C. training and practice D. family and neighborhood
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